Xerocomellus dryophilus
Xerocomellus dryophilus | |
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Scientific classification ![]() | |
Kingdom: | Fungi |
Division: | Basidiomycota |
Class: | Agaricomycetes |
Order: | Boletales |
Family: | Boletaceae |
Genus: | Xerocomellus |
Species: | X. dryophilus
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Binomial name | |
Xerocomellus dryophilus (Thiers) N. Siegel, C.F. Schwarz & J.L. Frank (2014)
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Xerocomellus dryophilus | |
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![]() | Pores on hymenium |
![]() ![]() | Cap is convex or flat |
![]() | Stipe is bare |
![]() ![]() | Spore print is brown to olive-brown |
![]() | Edibility is edible |
Xerocomellus dryophilus, commonly known as the oak-loving bolete and formerly known as Boletus dryophilus or Xerocomus dryophilus, is a basidiomycete fungus in the family Boletaceae. It was transferred to the new genus Xerocomellus in 2014. Its epithet had been previously applied to a European species, now described as Xerocomellus redeuilhii.[1]
The reddish cap is up to 10 centimetres (4 in) wide and convex to plane.[2] The pores are yellowish and often bruise blue, as does the flesh.[2] The spore print is brown. The stem is up to 12 cm long, yellow at the top and reddish below.[2] It is similar to X. chrysenteron and Boletus smithii.[2]
The species appears to only occur under Quercus agrifolia (coast live oak)[3] and is only found in California, where it is one of the most common boletes in the Los Angeles and San Diego counties.[2] It is commonly parasitized by Hypomyces chrysospermus.[2] It is edible but may be mediocre.[2]
References
[edit]- ^ Simonini, Giampaolo; Gelardi, Matteo; Vizzini, Alfredo (2016). "Xerocomellus redeuilhii sp. nov". Rivista di Micologia.
- ^ a b c d e f g Arora, David (1986) [1979]. Mushrooms Demystified: A Comprehensive Guide to the Fleshy Fungi (2nd ed.). Berkeley, CA: Ten Speed Press. p. 520. ISBN 978-0-89815-170-1.
- ^ Stevens, Michael Wood & Fred. "California Fungi: Xerocomellus dryophilus". www.mykoweb.com. Retrieved 2021-11-16.
External links
[edit]Media related to Xerocomellus dryophilus at Wikimedia Commons
- Xerocomellus dryophilus in Index Fungorum