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The following is a comparison of some cloud computing software and providers. A more comprehensive list can be found at the foot of this page.

General information

Software	Initial release date	License(s)	Written in	As a service	Local installations
fluid Operations	2009-03-01	Proprietary	Java, C	Yes	?
AppScale^[1]	2009-03-07	BSD License	Python, Ruby, Go	Yes	Yes
Cloud Foundry	2011-04-12	Apache License	Ruby, C, Java, Go	Yes	Yes
Cloud.com^[2]	2010-05-04	Apache license	Java, C	Yes	Yes
Eucalyptus^[3]	2008-05-29	Proprietary, GPL v3	Java, C	Yes	Yes
Flexiant Limited^[4]	2007-01-15	Proprietary software	Java, C	Yes	Yes
Nimbus	2009-01-09	Apache License	Java, Python	Yes	Yes
OpenNebula^[5]	2008-03-??	Apache License	C++, C, Ruby, Java, Shell script, lex, yacc	Yes	Yes
OpenQRM^[6]	2008-03-??	GPL License	C++, PHP, Shell script	Yes	Yes
OpenShift^[7]	2011-05-04	Apache License	Ruby	Yes	Yes
OpenStack^[8]	2010-10-21	Apache License	Python	Yes	Yes
OnApp	2010-07-01	Proprietary	Java, Ruby, C++	Yes	Yes
OVirt	2012-08-09	Apache License	Java, Python	?	Yes
Jelastic	2011-01-27	GPL License, Apache License, BSD License	Java, JavaScript, Perl, Shell script	Yes	Yes

Supported Hosts

(what the cloud software runs on)

Software	Linux	Windows	Bare Metal
fluid Operations	Yes	Yes	No
AppScale	?	?	?
Cloud Foundry	Yes	No	No
Cloud.com / CloudStack	Yes	?	Yes
Eucalyptus	Yes	?	Yes^[9]
Flexiant Limited	No	Yes	Yes
Nimbus	?	?	?
OpenNebula	Yes	?	No
OpenQRM	Yes	No	No
OpenShift	Yes	No	Yes
OpenStack	Yes	Yes	Yes
OnApp	Yes	No	Yes
OVirt	Yes	No	No

Supported Clients

(what the cloud software will run as a virtual instance)

Software	Linux	Windows	VMware	Xen	KVM	VirtualBox	Other
fluid Operations	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	No
AppScale	?	?	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes
Cloud Foundry	Yes	No	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes
Cloud.com / CloudStack	Yes	Yes^[10]	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes
Eucalyptus	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	?	Any guest OS supported by Xen, KVM, or VMWare
Flexiant Limited	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	FreeBSD
Nimbus	?	?	?	Yes	Yes	?
OpenNebula	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Any guest OS supported by Xen, KVM, or VMWare
OpenQRM	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes
OpenShift	Yes	No	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes
OpenStack	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	?
OnApp	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	No	JumpBox, FreeBSD
Jelastic	?	?	?	?	?	?	Parallels Virtuozzo Containers

Providers

PaaS providers which can run on IaaS providers ("itself" means the provider is both PaaS and IaaS):

Software	Amazon EC2	Rackspace	GoGrid	Other
fluid Operations	?	?	?
AppScale	Yes	?	?
Cloud Foundry	Yes	?	?
Cloud.com	?	?	?	itself
Eucalyptus	?	?	?	itself
Flexiant Limited	?	?	?	Itself
Nimbus	?	?	?	itself
OpenNebula	?	?	?	itself
OpenQRM	?	?	?	itself
OpenShift	Yes	?	?
OpenStack	Yes	Yes	Yes
OnApp	?	?	?	itself

PaaS pricing comparison of hosting services:

Provider	Free tier	Free trial	Price per month	Bandwidth limits
AppHarbor	Yes (1 worker)	Unlimited	49$ 2 workers, 200$ 4 workers	?
Heroku	Yes (1 worker)	Unlimited	35$ 2 workers - 827$ 24 workers	?
OpenShift	Yes (3 small gears)	Unlimited	$42 ($0.05/hr per small gear, $0.12/hr per medium gear, up to 16 gears)	?

Features

Failover - supports automatic handling of hardware failures (Failover) (partial indicates failovers of controller nodes are not supported)
OCCI - supports Open Cloud Computing Interface
vCloud - supports vCloud migration
S3 - supports Amazon S3 volumes

Software	Failover	OCCI	vCloud	S3
fluid Operations	No	No	Yes	No
AppScale	No	?	?	Yes
Cloud Foundry	No	No	Yes	No
Cloud.com / CloudStack	Partial	?	?	?
Eucalyptus	No	?	?	Yes
Flexiant Limited	Yes	No	Yes	No
Nimbus	No	?	?	?
OpenNebula	Partial	Yes	Yes	No
OpenQRM	Yes	Yes	?	?
OpenShift	No	No	No	No
OpenStack	No	Yes	?	Yes
OnApp	Yes	No	No	No

References

^ Urquhart, James (June 22, 2009). "The new generation of cloud-development platforms." CNET News. Accessed November 2011.
^ Harris, Derrick Harris (October 22, 2010). "Microsoft Joins OpenStack to Add Hyper-V Support." Gigaom.com. Accessed November 2011.
^ Prickett Timothy M. (May 10, 2011). "Ubuntu eats OpenStack for clouds - Eucalyptus leaves." The Register. Accessed November 2011.
^ Info-Tech Research Group (October 24, 2012). "Vendor Landscape: Cloud Management." [1]. Accessed January 2013.
^ European Commission Expert Group Report (January 26, 2010). "The Future of Cloud Computing"
^ " OpenQRM Enterprise Architecture (February 24, 2010)
^ Schabell, Eric (December 2012). OpenShift Primer "Ebook". Developer.Press. {{cite book}}: External link in |title= (help)CS1 maint: date and year (link)
^ Pepple, Ken (August 2011). Deploying OpenStack. O'Reilly Media. ISBN 978-1-4493-1105-6.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: date and year (link)
^ Poul Weiss " Youtube.com install instruction for node cluster." Youtube Video.12 Oct 2012.
^ "Apache CloudStack Features - Wide Range Guest VM OS Support".

Category:Cloud platforms Category:Free software for cloud computing

[1] Urquhart, James (June 22, 2009). "The new generation of cloud-development platforms." CNET News. Accessed November 2011.

[2] Harris, Derrick Harris (October 22, 2010). "Microsoft Joins OpenStack to Add Hyper-V Support." Gigaom.com. Accessed November 2011.

[3] Prickett Timothy M. (May 10, 2011). "Ubuntu eats OpenStack for clouds - Eucalyptus leaves." The Register. Accessed November 2011.

[4] Info-Tech Research Group (October 24, 2012). "Vendor Landscape: Cloud Management." [1]. Accessed January 2013.

[5] European Commission Expert Group Report (January 26, 2010). "The Future of Cloud Computing"

[6] " OpenQRM Enterprise Architecture (February 24, 2010)

[7] Schabell, Eric (December 2012). OpenShift Primer "Ebook". Developer.Press. {{cite book}}: External link in |title= (help)CS1 maint: date and year (link)

[8] Pepple, Ken (August 2011). Deploying OpenStack. O'Reilly Media. ISBN 978-1-4493-1105-6.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: date and year (link)

[9] Poul Weiss " Youtube.com install instruction for node cluster." Youtube Video.12 Oct 2012.

[10] "Apache CloudStack Features - Wide Range Guest VM OS Support".

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v t e Cloud computing
Business models	Content as a service Data as a service Desktop as a service Function as a service Infrastructure as a service Integration platform as a service Backend as a service Network as a service Platform as a service Security as a service Software as a service
Technologies	Cloud database Cloud-native computing Cloud storage Cloud storage gateways Data centers Dew computing Distributed file system for cloud Hardware virtualization Internet Mobile cloud computing Native cloud application Networking Personal cloud Security Serverless computing Structured storage Virtual appliance Web APIs Virtual private cloud
Applications	Box Dropbox Google Workspace Drive HP Cloud (closed) IBM Cloud Lark Microsoft Office 365 OneDrive Nextcloud Oracle Cloud Owncloud Proton Drive Rackspace Salesforce Seafile PlateSpin Workday Zoho
Platforms	Alibaba Cloud Amazon Web Services AppScale Box CloudBolt Cloud Foundry Cocaine (PaaS) Creatio Engine Yard Helion GE Predix Google App Engine GreenQloud Heroku IBM Cloud Inktank Jelastic Microsoft Azure MindSphere Netlify Oracle Cloud OutSystems openQRM OpenShift PythonAnywhere RightScale Scalr Force.com SAP Business Technology Platform Splunk Vercel vCloud Air WaveMaker
Infrastructure	Alibaba Cloud Amazon Web Services Abiquo Enterprise Edition CloudStack Citrix Cloud Deft DigitalOcean EMC Atmos Eucalyptus Fujitsu Google Cloud GreenButton GreenQloud IBM Cloud iland Joyent Linode Lunacloud Microsoft Azure Mirantis Netlify Nimbula Nimbus OpenIO OpenNebula OpenStack Oracle Cloud OrionVM Rackspace Cloud Safe Swiss Cloud Zadara libvirt libguestfs OVirt Virtual Machine Manager Wakame-vdc Vercel Virtual Private Cloud OnDemand
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