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Dot and Tot of Merryland is a 1901 novel by L. Frank Baum.[1][2] After Baum wrote The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, he wrote this story about the adventures of a little girl named Dot and a little boy named Tot in a land reached by floating on a river that flowed through a tunnel. The land was called Merryland and was split into seven valleys. The book was illustrated by artist W. W. Denslow, who had illustrated three previous Baum books.

Unlike The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, Dot and Tot of Merryland contained no tipped-in color plates, but was filled with colored text illustrations. There were four full page pictures. The book is the last Baum book that was illustrated by W. W. Denslow.

Publishers

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Dot and Tot of Merryland was first published by the Geo. M. Hill company of Chicago in 1901. The company went bankrupt in 1902; and, following a series of exchanges, the rights and plates were acquired by the Bobbs-Merrill Company which reissued the book in 1903.[3] However, the illustrations for this edition had a reduced color set and a different illustration by Denslow was used for the cover.

Approximately 90 years later, in 1994, the Emerald City Press imprint of the Books of Wonder reprinted Dot and Tot of Merryland with minor text alterations and new illustrations by Donald Abbott. The reprint contains no color illustrations, but Mr. Abbott styled his after the Denslow illustrations. In addition to "Dot and Tot", Abbott published several Oz books which he wrote and illustrated himself.[4] In a review of his first book, "How the Wizard Came to Oz" in The Times-Review (Scranton, Pa., his hometown newspaper) he stated that he had a lifelong interest the works of Baum and Denslow and had practiced drawing in Denslow's style from a young age.[5][6]

Although Baum and Denslow were hoping for another hit after the popularity of The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, it met with very little commercial success. Possible causes for the lack of success were reduced advertising by Hill and/or lack of the "frantic energy" of the The Wizard and Father Goose: His Book (another of their more popular books), which was more appealing to children.[7]

Plot

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Evangeline "Dot" Freeland is sent to her rich father's country estate Roselawn for her health. She soon meets the gardener's son "Tot" Thompson, who becomes her friend and playmate.

One day, they have a picnic and sit in a boat they find by the river, which gets away and takes them to a passage in a cliff face that brings them to the magical country of Merryland.

Merryland is made of seven valleys, arranged in a circular pattern connected by a river running through them.

  • The first valley is populated by clowns and run by Prince Flippityflop.
  • The second is a land in which everything—including the people—is entirely made of candy. This is where they meet the Candy Man.
  • The third the valley where babies grow from blossoms before storks deliver them to their parents.
  • The fourth valley is populated by living dolls and is also the home of the Queen of Merryland, a large wax doll who makes Dot and Tot her adopted children. After Dot and Tot have a day of running the valley by themselves, the queen joins Dot and Tot to see the remaining three valleys.
  • The fifth valley is populated entirely by cats and is ruled by a Maltese cat named King Felis.
  • The sixth valley is run by Mr. Split who runs around to make sure all the wind-up toys stay wound up.

The final valley is the Valley of Lost Things, where every lost item goes. Tot finds a doll he'd lost and is allowed to take it with him. The Queen decides to allow Dot and Tot to travel onward, which will take them back to Roselawn, but she will close the way to Merryland forever.

Returning to the river, Dot is found by her father who notices that she no longer looks sickly. Tot deduces that the Queen of Merryland—who was either interrupted or forgot to answer when asked her name—must be named "Dolly."

Legacy

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The book was adapted into a musical by Jennifer Kirkeby with music and lyrics by Michael Pretasky for the Stages Theater Company, debuting July 11, 2003 in Hopkins, Minnesota.[8]

The Queen of Merryland, four of her wooden soldiers, and the Candy Man attend Ozma's birthday party in L. Frank Baum's 1909 book The Road to Oz.

Baum's map of the surrounding countries of Oz—first seen as an endpaper in Tik-Tok of Oz (1913)—depicts Merryland as being across the desert from the Land of Oz and north of Hiland and Loland. These link the book to L. Frank Baum's famous Oz series.

The 2014 issue of Oziana from the International Wizard of Oz Club contains two short stories that serve as follow ups to the book: "Lost and Never Found" by David Tai and Jared Davis finds Oz characters Trot and Betsy Bobbin finding themselves in the Valley of Lost Things and meeting the Queen before finding a nearly impossible way out. "Roselawn" by Jared Davis introduces adult versions of Dot and Tot in 1919, in which Dot has become an accomplished illustrator and is reunited with Tot, who suffers from post traumatic stress disorder after serving in World War I.[9]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ Patrick M. Maund, "Bibliographia Baumiana: Dot and Tot of Merryland," The Baum Bugle, Vol. 32 No. 3 (Winter 1988).
  2. ^ Barbara S. Koelle, "Dot and Tot of Merryland: An Appreciation", The Baum Bugle, Vol. 45 No. 1 (Spring 2001).
  3. ^ Baum, Frank Joslyn; MacFall, Russel P. (1961). To Please A Child: A Biography of L. Frank Baum, Royal Historian of Oz. Chicago: Reilly & Lee Co. pp. 135–136.
  4. ^ "William Wallace Denslow (1856-1915) [see last paragraph]". American Art Gallery. Archived from the original on 30 November 2024. Retrieved 30 November 2024.
  5. ^ Emery, Margaret (8 March 1992). "The Wiz Revisited: A West Scranton man has written and illustrated a book based on the classic "The Wonderful Wizard of Oz."". The Times-Tribune. Scranton, Pa. p. D1. Retrieved 30 November 2024.
  6. ^ Emery, Margaret (8 March 1992). "The Wiz Revisited [part 2]". The Times-Tribune. Scranton, Pa. p. D5. Retrieved 30 November 2024.
  7. ^ Green, Douglas G.; Hearn, Michael Patrick (1976). W. W. Denslow. Introduction by Patricia Denslow Eykyn. Chicago: Clarke Historical Library, Central Michigan University. p. 104.
  8. ^ Dot and Tot of Merryland: Based on the Book by L. Frank Baum, Script Book from the Dramatic Publishing Compant
  9. ^ Oziana 2014 published by the International Wizard of Oz Club
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Category:1901 American novels Category:1901 fantasy novels Category:American fantasy novels Category:Children's fantasy novels Category:Books by L. Frank Baum