User:MashedLemons3/Daphne cneorum
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[edit]Habitat
[edit]In the Boreal age, daphne cneorum was predominantly found in pine forests, alongside other species such as galium boreale and rubus saxatilis.[1] In more recent ages, this species is native to the mountains of central and southern Europe, including an area known as the Châtillonnais region and several regions in Ukraine.[1][2] Within these regions, daphne cneorum is commonly found in pine forest, oak-pine forest, and beech-pine forest habitats.[2] Other species found in these habitats are vaccinium myrtillus, lycopodium annotinum, pteridium aquilinum, maianthemum bifolium, and trientalis europaea.[2] Daphne cneorum is typically found in well-lit patches of rocky soil, the foundation of which is generally carbonate rock[3][2].
Diseases
[edit]In this disease the plants get dark colored lesions along the roots, soon followed by discoloration of leaves, stunted growth, fainting, and then in the two weeks after developing foliar symptoms, death.[4][5]
One of the more common viruses affecting daphne cneorum, and other species of the genus daphne, is daphne virus X.[6] It was discovered that in-vitro daphne cneorum cultures can be used as a growing medium to detect if other plants are infected with the disease.[6] This allows for faster identification of diseased plants, thus allowing for prevention of the spread to other plants within nurseries, gardens, etc.[6]
Add new section on habitat
- past habitat
- current habitat
- oak forests[1]
- find another source with more information on current habitat
Add new section on description of plant/plant growth
Add new section on endangered and how to save
- micropropagation[7]
Add to section on pests and diseases
- detecting daphne virus[6]
References
[edit]- ^ a b c d e f Muller, Serge (March 1977). ""The Post-Glacial History of Pulsatilla vernalis and Daphne cneorum in Bitcherland, Inferred from the Phytosociological Study of Their Current Habitat". Global Ecology and Biogeography Letters. 6 (2): 129–137 – via JSTOR.
- ^ a b c d Melnik, Victor (1996). "Distribution and plant communities of Daphne cneorum and Daphne Sophia in Ukraine" (PDF). Thaiszia Journal of Botany. 6: 49–66 – via Univerzita Pavla Jozefa Šafárika V Košiciach.
- ^ Dakskobler, Igor; Seliškar, Andrej; Vreš, Branko (2011). "Daphne alpina L. subsp. scopoliana Urbani × Daphne cneorum L. subsp. cneorum = Daphne ×savensis nothosp. nov., a new spontaneous hybrid in the genus Daphne L." Wulfenia. 18: 1–14 – via ResearchGate.
- ^ Noshad, D.; Riseman, A.; Punja, Z. K. (June 2006). "First report of Thielaviopsis basicol a on Daphne cneorum". Canadian Journal of Plant Pathology. 28 (2): 310–312. doi:10.1080/07060660609507300. eISSN 1715-2992. ISSN 0706-0661.
- ^ Noshad, David; Riseman, Andrew; Punja, Zamir (2007). "Evaluation of Daphne Germplasm for Resistance to Daphne Sudden Death Syndrome Caused by the Soil-borne Pathogen Thielaviopsis basicola". American Society for Horticultural Science. 42 (7): 1639–1643 – via American Society for Horticultural Science.
- ^ a b c d Wei, C; Green, M.J.; Godkin, S.E.; Monette, P.L. (1 September 1992). "Use of in vitro Cultures of Daphne cneorum L. for the Western Detection of Daphne Virus X." Journal of Enviornmental Horticulture. 10 (3): 153–156 – via Horticultural Research Institute.
- ^ a b Malá, J.; Bylinský, V. (2004-12-01). "Micropropagation of Endangered Species Daphne cneorum". Biologia Plantarum. 48 (4): 633–636 – via BRILL.
- ^ Feliner, Gonzalo Nieto (1996-04-12). "Growth-Form and Intraspecific Taxonomy in Western Mediterranean Daphne (Thymelaeaceae)". Israel Journal of Plant Sciences. 44 (4): 369–379 – via BRILL.