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User:Intellectual Investigator/Testing Software Applications

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Software testing is the process of evaluating and verifying that a software product or application meets specified requirements and identifying defects or discrepancies. It is a systematic process that aims to ensure the quality, reliability, and correctness of software.

Why Test Software Applications?

  • Quality Assurance: To ensure the software functions as intended and meets user requirements.
  • Cost Efficiency: Identifying defects early in the software development lifecycle can save costs in the long run.
  • Risk Mitigation: Testing helps identify potential issues that could have adverse effects on business operations or user experience.
  • Compliance: Ensuring software meets regulatory and industry standards.
  • User Satisfaction: Ensuring the product is reliable, functional, and user-friendly enhances the user experience.

Types of Testing

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  • Unit Testing: Verifies that individual units or components of a software function correctly.
  • Integration Testing: Ensures that integrated components function as expected.
  • System Testing: Tests the software as a whole.
  • Acceptance Testing: Validates that the software meets business requirements and is ready for deployment.
  • Performance Testing: Assesses how the software performs under different conditions, including load and stress testing.
  • Usability Testing: Evaluates the user-friendliness and the overall user experience of the software.
  • Security Testing: Identifies vulnerabilities and security flaws.
  • Regression Testing: Ensures that previously developed and tested software remains unaffected after changes.