User:Bytesock/List of computer character sets
Appearance
Code | Introduction | Usage |
---|---|---|
Morse code | 1836 | Electrical telegraph |
Baudot code | 1870 | Piano telegraph operation, SIGCUM |
Chinese telegraph code | 1881 | Chinese telegraphs |
Murray code | 1901 | Machine run telegraph operation |
ITA2 | 1924[1] | Teletypewrite, Telecommunications devices for the deaf (TDD), Telex, Amateur radio, Radioteletype (RTTY), Financial info by Deutsche Börse[2], Enigma machine and T52 during WWII |
BCD (character encoding) | 1928 | Introduced with the IBM card |
Fieldata | 1956 | Battlefield information (USA) |
EBCDIC | 1963 | IBM computers |
CDC display code | 1963 | Control Data Corporation computers |
ASCII | 1963 | Teleprinters and computers |
DEC SIXBIT/ECMA-1 | 1963 | Digital Equipment |
GOST 10859 | 1964 | Soviet Union |
Transcode (character encoding) | 1967 | IBM data transmission terminal 2780, 3780 |
ISO/IEC 8859 | 1968[3] | ASCII localization |
MARC-8 | 1968 | Library computer systems |
Braille ASCII | 1969 | Tactile print for blind persons |
JIS X 0201 | 1969 | First Japanese electronic character set |
ISO/IEC 646 | 1972 | ASCII localization |
ECMA-48 | 1972 | Terminal text manipulation and colors |
Unicode | 1991 | Asian characters |
KPS 9566 | 1993 | North Korean 2-byte character code set |
See also
[edit]- ANSEL
- SBCS, single byte character set
- DBCS
- ITU T.61
- DEC Radix-50
- Cork encoding
- Prosigns for Morse code
- TV Typewriter
- SI 960, 7-bit Hebrew ISO/IEC 646
- Figure space, typographic unit equal to the size of a single typographic figure
- Six-bit character code
- List of binary codes
External links
[edit]
- ^ "BruXy: Radio Teletype communication". 2005-10-10. Retrieved 2016-05-09.
The transmitted code use International Telegraph Alphabet No. 2 (ITA-2) which was introduced by CCITT in 1924.
- ^ "Enhanced Broadcast Solution – Interface Specification Final Version" (PDF). Deutsche Börse. 17 May 2010. Retrieved 10 August 2011.
- ^ "The History of "Å"". 2003-10-08. Retrieved 2016-05-09.