User:Aaronabend/sandbox
Categorized List of Autoimmune Diseases
[edit]This list of autoimmune diseases is categorized by organ and tissue type to help locate diseases that may be similar.
Hypersensitivity Classification
[edit]It is possible to classify autoimmune diseases by corresponding type of hypersensitivity: type I (i.e. urticaria induced by autologous serum), type II, type III, or type IV. [1]
Qualifiers
[edit]The following qualifiers provide an indication of how the entry has changed from the prior version of the list, whether it is extremely rare, etc.
Other Qualifiers | |
A | "Accepted" in prior version of this table |
C | A comorbidity common among people with autoimmune disease, but with no evidence of being itself caused by autoimmunity |
F | Disease is only caused by autoimmunity in only a fraction of those who suffer from it |
I | Described as an autoinflammatory disease |
L | Evidence to indicate autoimmunity is extremely limited or circumstantial |
M | Disease appears under Autoimmune Diseases in MeSH |
N | Not listed in prior version of this table |
R | Disease appeared in prior version but has been renamed. In renaming, precedence has been given to scientific names over those based on discoverers. |
S | "Suspected" in the prior version of this table |
T | Disease has a known trigger, such as viral infection, vaccination, or injury |
X | An extremely rare disease, which would suggest limited opportunity to study it and conclusively determine whether it is caused by autoimmunity |
Y | Listed in the prior version of this table with "Accepted/Suspected" left blank |
Autoimmune Diseases
[edit]Organ/Tissue Type
Disease Name |
Level of Acceptance for Autoimmunity | Hypersensitivity
(I,II,III,IV) |
ICD-9
Codes |
Notes/Autoantibodies/Synonyms/Rare Variants |
---|---|---|---|---|
Major Organs <Top> | ||||
Heart <Top> | ||||
Myocarditis[2][3] | Moderate, F, R, A | 391.2422429.0 | Synonyms: Autoimmune myocarditis, Autoimmune cardiomyopathy, Coxsackie myocarditis | |
Postmyocardial infarction syndrome[4] | Limited, R, Y | 411.0 | Autoantibodies: myocardial neo-antigens formed as a result of the MI. Synonyms: Dressler's syndrome | |
Postpericardiotomy syndrome | Limited, N | 429.4 | ||
Subacute bacterial endocarditis[5] | Limited, Y | III | 421.0 | Autoantibodies: essential mixed cryoglobulinemia. Synonyms: SBE |
Kidney <Top> | ||||
Anti-Glomerular Basement Membrane nephritis[6] | Moderate, R, M, A | II | 446.21 | Autoantibodies: Anti-Basement Membrane Collagen Type IV Protein. Synonyms: Goodpastures Syndrome, Glomerulonephritis Type 1 |
Interstitial cystitis[7] | Limited, S | 595.1 | Mast cells. | |
Lupus nephritis | Comorbidity, N | 583.81 | A comorbidity of Systemic Lupus Erythematosis. | |
Liver <Top> | ||||
Autoimmune hepatitis[8][9][10] | Moderate, A | cell-mediated | 571.42 | Autoantibodies: ANA and SMA, LKM-1, LKM-2 or LKM-3; antibodies against soluble liver antigen (anti-SLA, anti-LP) no autoantibodies detected (~20%)[citation needed]. Synonyms: Lupoid hepatitis |
Primary biliary cirrhosis[11] [12] [13][14] | Moderate, A | 571.6 | Autoantibodies: Anti-p62, Anti-sp100, Anti-Mitochondrial(M2)Anti-Ro aka SSA. Also, they are often present in Sjogren's syndrome.. | |
Primary sclerosing cholangitis | Limited, Y | 576.1 | Possible overlap with primary biliary cirrhosis. Autoantibodies: HLA-DR52a. | |
Lung <Top> | ||||
Antisynthetase syndrome | Limited, Y | 279.49 | ||
Skin <Top> | ||||
Alopecia Areata[15][16] | Moderate, A | 704.01 | Autoantibodies: T-cells. Synonyms: Alopecia areata - Patchy, Totalis, Universalis | |
Autoimmune Angioedema[17][18] | Limited, F, N | 277.6 995.1 | ||
Autoimmune progesterone dermatitis | Limited, X, A | 279.49 | ||
Autoimmune urticaria[19][20] | Comorbidity, A | 708 | ||
Bullous pemphigoid[21] | Moderate, Y | 694.5 | Autoantibodies: IgG autoantibodies targeting the type XVII collagen component of hemidesmosomes. | |
Cicatricial pemphigoid | Limited, R, X, Y | 694.61 | precipitates C3. Autoantibodies: anti-BP-1, anti BP-2. Synonyms: Benign Mucosal Pemphigoid, Ocular cicatricial pemphigoid | |
Dermatitis herpetiformis[22] | Moderate, C, Y | 694.0 | Autoantibodies: IgA Eosinophilia; anti-epidermal transglutaminase antibodies. | |
Discoid lupus erythematosus[23] | Limited, Y | III | 695.4 | IL-2 and IFN-gamma. |
Epidermolysis bullosa acquisita | Moderate, Y | 694.8 | COL7A1. | |
Erythema nodosum | Limited, F, Y | 695.2 | ||
Gestational pemphigoid | Limited, R, Y | 646.8 | Autoantibodies: IgG and C3 misdirected antibodies intended to protect the placenta. | |
Hidradenitis suppurativa[24] | Limited, C, S | 705.83 | ||
Lichen planus | Limited, Y | 697.0 | ||
Lichen sclerosus | Limited, C, Y | 701.0 | ||
Linear IgA disease[25] | Moderate , Y | 646.8 | Synonyms: LAD | |
Morphea[26] | Limited, C, S | 701.0 | ||
Pemphigus vulgaris[22][6] | Moderate, M, A | II | 694.4 | Autoantibodies: Anti-Desmoglein 3 eosinophilia. |
Pityriasis lichenoides et varioliformis acuta | Limited, C | 696.2 | ||
Mucha-Habermann disease | Limited, C, Y | 696.2 | T-cells. Synonyms: Pityriasis lichenoides, varioliformis acuta | |
Psoriasis[27] | Moderate, A | IV? | 696 | CD-8 T-cells, HLA-Cw6, IL-12b, IL-23b, TNFalpha, NF-κB. |
Systemic scleroderma[28][26] | Limited, R, S | 710.1 | COL1A2 and TGF-β1. Autoantibodies: anti-nuclear antibodies, anti-centromere and anti-scl70/anti-topoisomerase antibodies. Synonyms: Diffuse cutaneous systemic sclerosis, Systemic sclerosis, Scleroderma | |
Vitiligo[29][30] | Limited, C, S | 709.01 | NALP-1 RERE, PTPN22, LPP, IL2RA, GZMB, UBASH3A and C1QTNF6. | |
Glands <Top> | ||||
Endocrine <Top> | ||||
Adrenal Gland <Top> | ||||
Addison's disease[6] | Moderate, F, Y | 255 | Autoantibodies: 21 hydroxylase. | |
Multi-glandular <Top> | ||||
Autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome | Moderate, A | Unknown or multiple | 258.1 | Synonyms: Whitaker's Syndrome, APECED, Addisons Disease, Polyglandular Autoimmune Syndrome 1, PGAS-1, APS Type 1 |
Autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome type 2[31] | Moderate, A | 258.1 | DQ2, DQ8 and DRB1*0404. Autoantibodies: anti-21 hydroxylase, anti-17 hydroxylase. Synonyms: Schmidt syndrome, Polyglandular Autoimmune Syndrome 2, PGAS-2, APS Type 2 | |
Autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome type 3 | Moderate, A | 258.1 | Synonyms: Polyglandular Autoimmune Syndrome 3, PGAS-3, APS Type 3 | |
Pancreas <Top> | ||||
Autoimmune pancreatitis | Moderate, A | 577.1 | Autoantibodies: ANA; anti-lactoferrin antibodiesanti-carbonic anhydrase antibodies; rheumatoid factor. | |
Diabetes mellitus type 1[6] | Moderate, A | IV | 250.01 | HLA-DR3, HLA-DR4. Autoantibodies: Glutamic acid decarboxylase antibodies (GADA), islet cell antibodies (ICA), and insulinoma-associated autoantibodies (IA-2), anti-insulin antibodies. |
Thyroid Gland <Top> | ||||
Autoimmune thyroiditis | Strong, A | IV | 245.8 | HLADR5, CTLA-4. Autoantibodies: antibodies against thyroid peroxidase and/or thyroglobulin. Synonyms: chronic lymphocytic thyroiditis, Hashimoto's thyroiditis |
Ord's thyroiditis | Moderate, Y | 245.8 | ||
Graves' disease[6] | Moderate, M, A | II | 242.0 | Autoantibodies: thyroid autoantibodies (TSHR-Ab) that activate the TSH-receptor (TSHR). |
Exocrine <Top> | ||||
Reproductive Organs <Top> | ||||
Autoimmune oophoritis | Moderate, N | 614.2 | ||
Endometriosis[32] | Limited, S | 617.0 | ||
Autoimmune orchitis | Limited, N | 604.0 | ||
Salivary Glands <Top> | ||||
Sjogren's syndrome[6][12][13][14] | Moderate, A | 710.2 | Autoantibodies: anti-Ro. Also, they are often present in Sjogren's syndrome.. | |
Digestive System <Top> | ||||
Autoimmune enteropathy | Moderate, X, Y | None}} | ||
Celiac disease[33][34][35] | Moderate, A | IV?? | 579.0 | HLA-DQ8 and DQ2.5. Autoantibodies: Anti-tissue transglutaminase antibodies anti-endomysial IgA, anti-gliadin IgA. |
Crohn's disease[36] | Moderate, Y | IV | 555 | Innate immunity; Th17; Th1; ATG16L1; CARD15;XBP1;. |
Microscopic colitis | Limited, S | 558.9 | ||
Ulcerative colitis[6] | Limited, A | IV | 556 | |
Tissue <Top> | ||||
Blood <Top> | ||||
Antiphospholipid syndrome[6] | Moderate, M, A | 289.81 | HLA-DR7, HLA-B8, HLA-DR2, HLA-DR3. Autoantibodies: anti-cardiolipin;anti pyruvate dehydrogenase; β2 glycoprotein I; phosphatidylserine; anti apoH; Annexin A5. | |
Aplastic anemia | Limited, F, Y | 284 | ||
Autoimmune hemolytic anemia | Moderate, M, A | II | 283.0 | complement activation. |
Autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome | Moderate, A | 279.41 | TNFRSF6; defective Fas-CD95 apoptosis. Synonyms: Canale-Smith Syndrome | |
Autoimmune neutropenia | Moderate, F, N | 288.09 | ||
Autoimmune thrombocytopenic purpura[6] | Moderate, M, R, A | 287.31 | Autoantibodies: anti gpIIb-IIIa or 1b-IX. Synonyms: Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura | |
Cold agglutinin disease | Moderate, M, A | II | 283.0 | idiopathic or secondary to leukemia or infection. Autoantibodies: IgM. Synonyms: Autoimmune hemolytic anemia? |
Essential mixed cryoglobulinemia | Limited, C, Y | 273.2 | ||
Evans syndrome | Moderate, Y | 287.32 | Synonyms: A synonym for a combination of hemolytic anemia and thrombocytopenic purpura | |
IgG4-related systemic disease | Limited, C, N | |||
Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria | Limited, F, S | 283.2 | ||
Pernicious anemia[37] | Moderate, A | II | 281.0 | Autoantibodies: anti-parietal cell antibody. |
Pure red cell aplasia | Limited, Y | 284.81 | ||
Thrombocytopenia[38][39] | Limited, F, Y | II | 287.5 | Multiple mechanisms. Autoantibodies: glycoproteins IIb-IIIa or Ib-IX in ITP anti-ADAMTS13 in TTP. and HUS anti-cardiolipin (anti-cardiolipin antibodies) and β2 glycoprotein I in Antiphospholipid syndrome anti-HPA-1a, anti-HPA-5b, and others in NAIT. Synonyms: Neonatal thrombocytopenia |
Connective Tissue, Systemic, and multi-organ <Top> | ||||
Adiposis dolorosa[40] | Limited, L, S | 272.8 | Lipoid tissue. Synonyms: Dercum's disease | |
Adult-onset Still's disease[41] | Moderate, Y | 714.2 | macrophage migration inhibitory factor. Autoantibodies: ANA. | |
Ankylosing Spondylitis[42][43] | Limited, S | 720.0 | CD8; HLA-B27. | |
CREST syndrome | Limited, Y | 710.1 | Autoantibodies: Anti-centromere antibodies Anti-nuclear antibodies. | |
Drug-induced lupus | Moderate, Y | 710.0 | Autoantibodies: Anti-histone antibodies. | |
Enthesitis-related arthritis[44][45] [46] [47] | Limited, C, Y | MMP3, TRLR2, TLR4, ERAP1. Autoantibodies: .. Synonyms: A subtype of Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis | ||
Eosinophilic fasciitis | Limited, F, A | 728.89 | Synonyms: Shulman's syndrome | |
Felty syndrome[48] | Strong, M, Y | 714.1 | ||
Juvenile Arthritis[41] | Strong, M, R, Y | 714.30 | Autoantibodies: inconsistent ANA Rheumatoid factor. Synonyms: Juvenile rheumatoid arthritis, Juvenile idiopathic arthritis | |
Lyme disease (Chronic)[49] | Limited, L, T, N | 088.81 | ||
Mixed connective tissue disease[6] | Moderate, M, A | 710.8 | HLA-DR4. Autoantibodies: anti-nuclear antibody anti-U1-RNP. | |
Palindromic rheumatism[50] | Limited, Y | 719.3 | Autoantibodies: anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide antibodies (anti-CCP) and antikeratin antibodies (AKA). Synonyms: Hench-Rosenberg syndrome | |
Parry Romberg syndrome | Limited, Y | 349.89351.8 | Autoantibodies: ANA. | |
Parsonage-Turner syndrome | Limited, Y | 353.5 | ||
Psoriatic arthritis[51] | Moderate, C, A | IV? | 696.0 | HLA-B27. |
Reactive arthritis | Limited, C, F, Y | 099.3 | Synonyms: Reiter's syndrome | |
Relapsing polychondritis[52] | Strong, A | 733.99 | Synonyms: atrophic polychondritis, systemic chondromalacia, chronic atrophic polychondritis, Meyenburg-Altherr-Uehlinger syndrome, generalized chondromalacia, systemic chondromalacia | |
Retroperitoneal fibrosis | Limited, Y | 593.4 | ||
Rheumatic fever[53] [54] | Moderate, T, A | II | 390 | Autoantibodies: streptococcal M protein cross reacts with human myosin. |
Rheumatoid arthritis[6] | Strong, M, A | III | 714 | HLA-DR4, PTPN22, depleted B cells, TNF alpha, IL-17, (also maybe IL-1, 6, and 15). Autoantibodies: Rheumatoid factor (anti-IgGFc), Anti-MCV, ACPAs(Vimentin). |
Sarcoidosis[55][56] [57] | Limited, S | IV | 135 | BTNL2; HLA-B7-DR15; HLA DR3-DQ2. |
Schnitzler syndrome | Limited, L, X, Y | 273.1 | IgM?. | |
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus[58][12][13][14][22][6] | Strong, M, A | III | 695.4 | Autoantibodies: Anti-nuclear antibodies anti-Ro. Also, they are often present in Sjogren's syndrome. Eosinophilia. Synonyms: Lupus |
Undifferentiated connective tissue disease | Moderate, C, A | 710.9 | HLA-DR4. Autoantibodies: anti-nuclear antibody. Synonyms: Latent lupus, incomplete lupus | |
Muscle <Top> | ||||
Dermatomyositis[59][60] | Moderate, F, X, A | 710.3 | B- and T-cell perivascular inflammatory infiltrate on muscle biopsy. Autoantibodies: histidine-tRNA anti-signal recognition peptide Anti-Mi-2 Anti-Jo1.. Synonyms: Juvenile dermatomyositis | |
Fibromyalgia | Limited, C, F, N | 729.1 | ||
Inclusion body myositis | Limited, F, Y | 359.71 | Similar to polymyositis but does not respond to steroid therapy-activated T8 cells. | |
Myositis | Limited, F, Y | 729.1 | ||
Myasthenia gravis[6] | Strong, M, A | II | 358 | HA-B8 HLA-DR3 HLA-DR1. Autoantibodies: nicotinic acetylcholine receptor MuSK protein. |
Neuromyotonia[61] | Limited, F, S | II? | 333.90 | Autoantibodies: Voltage-gated potassium channels. Synonyms: Isaacs' Syndrome |
Paraneoplastic cerebellar degeneration[62][63][64] | Limited, Y | IV? II? | 334.9 | Autoantibodies: anti-Yo (anti-cdr-2 in purkinje fibers) anti-Hu, anti-Tr, antiglutamate receptor. |
Polymyositis[59] | Limited, F, A | 710.4 | Autoantibodies: IFN-gamma, IL-1, TNF-alpha. | |
Nervous System <Top> | ||||
Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis | Strong, M, T, A | 323.61323.81 | Synonyms: ADEM, Perivenous encephalomyelitis, Acute hemorrhagic leukoencephalitis, AHL, AHLE, acute necrotizing encephalopathy (ANE), acute hemorrhagic encephalomyelitis (AHEM), acute necrotizing hemorrhagic leukoencephalitis (ANHLE), Weston-Hurst syndrome, Hurst's disease | |
Acute motor axonal neuropathy[65] | Limited, N | 356.8 | ||
Anti-N-Methyl-D-Aspartate Receptor Encephalitis[66] | Moderate, N | Synonyms: Anti-NMDA Encephalitis | ||
Balo concentric sclerosis | Moderate, Y | 341.1 | Synonyms: Balo disease, Schilders disease | |
Bickerstaff's encephalitis | Limited, Y | 323.62 | similar to Guillain-Barré syndrome. Autoantibodies: Anti-GQ1b 2/3 patients. | |
Chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy[67] | Moderate, C, Y | 357.81 | similar to Guillain–Barré syndrome. Autoantibodies: anti-ganglioside antibodies. Synonyms: Relapsing polyneuropathy (CRP), chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy, Chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuritis | |
Guillain–Barré syndrome[6] | Strong, M, A | IV | 357.0 | Autoantibodies: Anti-ganglioside, anti-GQ1b. Synonyms: Miller-Fisher syndrome, Landry's paralysis |
Hashimoto's encephalopathy[6] [68] | Moderate, C, X, A | IV | Autoantibodies: alpha-enolase. Synonyms: Steroid-responsive encephalopathy associated with autoimmune thyroiditis, SREAT, Nonvasculitic autoimmune meningoencephalitis, NAIM, Encephalopathy Associated with Autoimmune Thyroid Disease, EAATD | |
Idiopathic inflammatory demyelinating diseases | Limited, F, Y | 356.8 | a variant of multiple sclerosis. | |
Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome | Strong, M, Y | 358.1 | HLA-DR3-B8. Autoantibodies: voltage-gated calcium channels; Q-type calcium channel, synaptogagmin, muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1. | |
Multiple sclerosis[69][69] [70] | Strong, M, A | IV | 340 | Autoantibody against potassium channel. Also invoved HLA-DR2, PECAM-1, Anti-myelin basic protein. Autoantibodies: Anti-Kir4.1 (heterogeneous). Synonyms: Primary progressive multiple sclerosis, Relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis, disseminated sclerosis, encephalomyelitis disseminata |
Pediatric Autoimmune Neuropsychiatric Disorder Associated with Streptococcus | Limited, F, S | II? | 279.49 | antibodies against streptococcal infection serve as auto-antibodies. Synonyms: PANDAS |
Progressive inflammatory neuropathy | Limited, X, S | 356.4 | similar to Guillain-Barré syndrome. Autoantibodies: Anti-ganglioside antibodies:anti-GM1, anti-GD1a, anti-GQ1b. | |
Restless leg syndrome | Limited, C, S | 333.94 | May occur in Sjogren's syndrome, celiac disease, and rheumatoid arthritis or in derangements of iron metabolism. | |
Stiff person syndrome[71] | Limited, S | 333.91 | GLRA1 (glycine receptor). Autoantibodies: glutamic acid decarboxylase (GAD). | |
Sydenham chorea | Limited, T, Y | 392 | ||
Transverse myelitis | Limited, M, A | 323.82341.2 | ||
Eyes <Top> | ||||
Autoimmune retinopathy[72] | Limited, X, N | |||
Autoimmune uveitis | Moderate, F, A | 364 | Autoantibodies: HLAB-27?. | |
Cogan syndrome | Limited, F, Y | 370.52 | ||
Graves ophthalmopathy | Moderate, M, N | 242.9 | ||
Intermediate uveitis | Limited, L, Y | 364.3 | Synonyms: Pars planitis, Peripheral Uveitis | |
Ligneous conjunctivitis | Limited, L, N | 372.39 | ||
Mooren's ulcer | Limited, L, N | 370.07 | ||
Neuromyelitis optica[73][74] | Limited, M, Y | II? | 341.0 | Autoantibodies: NMO-IgG aquaporin 4. Synonyms: Devic's disease |
Opsoclonus myoclonus syndrome[75] | Limited, X, S | IV? | 379.59 | Lymphocyte recruitment to CSF. |
Optic neuritis | Limited, C, Y | 377.30 | ||
Scleritis | Limited, C, Y | 379.0 | ||
Susac's syndrome | Limited, C, Y | 348.39 | Synonyms: Retinocochleocerebral Vasculopathy | |
Sympathetic ophthalmia | Limited, I, Y | 360.11 | Autoantibodies: ocular antigens following trauma. | |
Tolosa-Hunt syndrome | Limited, I, X, Y | 378.55 | ||
Ears <Top> | ||||
Autoimmune inner ear disease[76] | Limited, A | 388.8 | Synonyms: AIED | |
Ménière's disease[77] | Limited, Y | III? | 386.00 | Autoantibodies: major peripheral myelin protein P0. |
Vascular system <Top> | ||||
Anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody-associated vasculitis[78] | Strong, M, A | 447.6 | Autoantibodies: Anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic(cANCA). Synonyms: Wegener Granulomatosis, Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis | |
Behçet's disease | Limited, I, X, A | 136.1 | immune-mediated systemic vasculitis; linkage to HLA-B51 (HLA-B27); very different manifestations with ulcers as common symptom; . Synonyms: Morbus Adamandiades-Behçet. Rare Variant: Hughes-Stovin syndrome | |
Churg-Strauss syndrome[22] | Limited, I, X, Y | 446.4 | Autoantibodies: p-ANCA Eosinophilia. | |
Giant cell arteritis [6] | Limited, I, R, A | IV | 446.5 | Synonyms: Cranial arteritis, Temporal Arteritis |
Henoch-Schonlein purpura | Limited, L, Y | 287.0 | Autoantibodies: immunoglobulin A (IgA) and complement component 3 (C3). Synonyms: anaphylactoid purpura, purpura rheumatica, Schönlein–Henoch purpura | |
Kawasaki's disease | Limited, S | 446.1 | ITPKC HLA-B51. Synonyms: Kawasaki syndrome, lymph node syndrome, mucocutaneous lymph node syndrome | |
Leukocytoclastic vasculitis | Limited, L, Y | 447.6 | ||
Lupus vasculitis | Moderate, C, N | 583.81 | A comorbidity of Systemic Lupus Erythematosis. | |
Rheumatoid vasculitis | Moderate, C, N | 447.6 | A symptom of Lupus. | |
Microscopic polyangiitis | Limited, Y | 446.0 | Binds to neutrophils causing them to degranulate and damages endothelium. Autoantibodies: p-ANCA myeloperoxidase. Synonyms: microscopic polyarteritis,microscopic polyarteritis nodosa, MPA | |
Polyarteritis nodosa | Limited, L, Y | 446.0 | Synonyms: panarteritis nodosa, periarteritis nodosa, Kussmaul disease, Kussmaul-Maier disease | |
Polymyalgia rheumatica | Limited, L, Y | 725 | ||
Urticarial vasculitis[79] | Limited, X, Y | II? | 708.9 | Clinically may resemble type I hypersensitivity. Autoantibodies: anti C1q antibodies. |
Vasculitis[21] | Strong, I, M, F, A | III | 447.6 | Autoantibodies: sometimes ANCA. |
Autoimmune Comorbidities
[edit]This list includes conditions that are not diseases but signs common to autoimmune disease. Some, such as Chronic Fatigue Syndrome, are controversial[80]. These conditions are included here because they are frequently listed as autoimmune diseases but should not be included in the list above until there is more consistent evidence.
Organ/Tissue Type
Disease Name |
Level of Acceptance for Autoimmunity | Hypersensitivity
(I,II,III,IV) |
ICD-9
Codes |
Notes/Autoantibodies/Synonyms |
---|---|---|---|---|
Chronic fatigue syndrome | Comorbidity, N | Symptomatic of autoimmune diseases or autoimmune activity, but not a disease or a cause of disease. | ||
Complex regional pain syndrome | Comorbidity, N | Symptomatic of autoimmune diseases or autoimmune activity, but not a disease or a cause of disease. Synonyms: Amplified Musculoskeletal Pain Syndrome, Reflex Neurovascular Dystrophy, Reflex sympathetic dystrophy | ||
Eosinophilic esophagitis | Comorbidity, N | 530.13 | Synonyms: Comorbid with celiac disease | |
Gastritis | Comorbidity, Y | Possibly symptomatic of autoimmune diseases, but not a disease or a cause of disease. Autoantibodies: serum antiparietal and anti-IF antibodies. | ||
POEMS syndrome[81] | Comorbidity, Y | Possibly symptomatic of autoimmune diseases, but not a disease or a cause of disease. Autoantibodies: interleukin 1β, interleukin 6 and TNFα. vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), given the .. | ||
Raynaud phenomenon | Comorbidity, S | Symptomatic of autoimmune diseases or autoimmune activity, but not a disease or a cause of disease. | ||
Primary immunodeficiency[82] | Comorbidity, N | 279.8 | The condition is inherited, but it is associated with several autoimmune diseases. | |
Pyoderma gangrenosum | Comorbidity, Y | Possibly symptomatic of autoimmune diseases, but not a disease or a cause of disease. |
Not Autoimmune
[edit]At this time, there is not sufficient evidence - direct, indirect, or circumstantial - to indicate that these diseases are caused by autoimmunity. These conditions are included here because:
- The disease was listed in the prior version of this table
- The disease is included in several widely used lists of autoimmune disease. It is included here to ensure that a person visiting this page does not conclude that the disease was not considered. Before moving a condition from here to the list of autoimmune diseases, references should be provided in the Wikipedia page for the condition that point to evidence of autoimmunity.
Organ/Tissue Type
Disease Name |
Level of Acceptance for Autoimmunity | Hypersensitivity
(I,II,III,IV) |
ICD-9
Codes |
Notes/Autoantibodies/Synonyms |
---|---|---|---|---|
Agammaglobulinemia | Not Autoimmune, Y | 279.00 | An immune system disorder but not an autoimmune disease.. Autoantibodies: IGHM; IGLL1: CD79A; CD79B; BLNK; LRRC8A. | |
Amyloidosis | Not Autoimmune, N | 277.30 | No consistent evidence of association with autoimmunity. | |
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis | Not Autoimmune, Y | 335.20 | No consistent evidence of association with autoimmunity. Autoantibodies: Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (Also Lou Gehrig's disease; Motor Neuron Disease). | |
Anti-tubular basement membrane nephritis | Not Autoimmune, N | No consistent evidence of association with autoimmunity. | ||
Atopic allergy | Not Autoimmune, Y | I | 691.8 | A hypersensitivity. |
Atopic dermatitis | Not Autoimmune, Y | I | 691.8 | A hypersensitivity. |
Autoimmune peripheral neuropathy | Not Autoimmune, F, A | A class of diseases, some of which may be autoimmune. See specific diseases that are listed as autoimmune.. | ||
Blau syndrome | Not Autoimmune, Y | Overlaps both sarcoidosis and granuloma annulare. No evidence of association with autoimmunity. | ||
Cancer | Not Autoimmune, Y | No consistent evidence of association with autoimmunity. | ||
Castleman's disease | Not Autoimmune, Y | An immune system disorder but not an autoimmune disease.. Autoantibodies: Over expression of IL-6. | ||
Chagas disease[83] | Not Autoimmune, S | No consistent evidence of association with autoimmunity. | ||
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease[84][85] | Not Autoimmune, S | No consistent evidence of association with autoimmunity. | ||
Chronic recurrent multifocal osteomyelitis | Not Autoimmune, Y | LPIN2, D18S60. Synonyms: Majeed syndrome | ||
Complement component 2 deficiency | Not Autoimmune, Y | Possibly symptomatic of autoimmune diseases, but not a disease. | ||
Congenital heart block | Not Autoimmune, N | May be related to autoimmune activity in the mother. | ||
Contact dermatitis | Not Autoimmune, Y | IV | A hypersensitivity. | |
Cushing's syndrome | Not Autoimmune, Y | No consistent evidence of association with autoimmunity. | ||
Cutaneous leukocytoclastic angiitis | Not Autoimmune, Y | No consistent evidence of association with autoimmunity. Autoantibodies: neutrophils. | ||
Dego's disease | Not Autoimmune, Y | No consistent evidence of association with autoimmunity. | ||
Eczema[86][87][88] | Not Autoimmune, Y | No consistent evidence of association with autoimmunity. Autoantibodies: LEKTI, SPINK5, filaggrin., Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and Substance P.. | ||
Eosinophilic gastroenteritis | Not Autoimmune, Y | Possibly a hypersensitivity. Autoantibodies: IgE, IL-3, IL-5, GM-CSF, eotaxin. | ||
Eosinophilic pneumonia | Not Autoimmune, F, Y | A class of diseases, some of which may be autoimmune. Specifically, Churg-Strauss syndrome, a subtype of Eosinophilic pneumonia, is autoimmune. | ||
Erythroblastosis fetalis | Not Autoimmune, Y | II | Mother's immune system attacks fetus. An immune system disorder but not autoimmune. Autoantibodies: ABO, Rh, Kell antibodies. | |
Fibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva | Not Autoimmune, Y | Possibly an immune system disorder but not autoimmune. Autoantibodies: ACVR1 Lymphocytes express increased BMP4. | ||
Gastrointestinal pemphigoid | Not Autoimmune, A | No consistent evidence of association with autoimmunity. | ||
Hypogammaglobulinemia | Not Autoimmune, Y | An immune system disorder but not autoimmune. Autoantibodies: IGHM, IGLL1, CD79A, BLNK, LRRC8A, CD79B. | ||
Idiopathic giant-cell myocarditis[89] | Not Autoimmune, N | No consistent evidence of autoimmune cause though the disease has been found comorbid with other autoimmune diseases. Synonyms: Giant cell myocarditis | ||
Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis[90][90] | Not Autoimmune, Y | Autoantibodies: SFTPA1, SFTPA2, TERT, and TERC.. Synonyms: Fibrosing alveolitis | ||
IgA nephropathy | Not Autoimmune, Y | III? | Autoantibodies: IgA produced from marrow rather than MALT. Synonyms: IgA nephrits, Berger's disease, Synpharyngitic Glomerulonephritis. An immune system disorder but not an autoimmune disease. | |
Immunoregulatory lipoproteins[91] | Not Autoimmune, N | Not a disease. | ||
IPEX syndrome | Not Autoimmune, N | A genetic mutation in FOXP3 that leads to autoimmune diseases, but no consistent evidence that it is an autoimmune disorder itself.. Synonyms: X-linked polyendocrinopathy, immunodeficiency and diarrhea-syndrome (XLAAD) | ||
Ligneous conjunctivitis | Not Autoimmune, N | No consistent evidence of association with autoimmunity. | ||
Majeed syndrome | Not Autoimmune, Y | No consistent evidence of association with autoimmunity. Autoantibodies: LPIN2. | ||
Narcolepsy[92][93] [94][95] | Not Autoimmune, Y | II? | No evidence of association with autoimmunity. Research not reproducible.. Autoantibodies: hypocretin or orexin, HLA-DQB1*0602. | |
Rasmussen's encephalitis | Not Autoimmune, Y | No consistent evidence of association with autoimmunity. Autoantibodies: anti-NR2A antibodies. | ||
Schizophrenia[96][97][98] | Not Autoimmune, S | No consistent evidence of association with autoimmunity. | ||
Serum sickness | Not Autoimmune, Y | III | A hypersensitivity. | |
Spondyloarthropathy | Not Autoimmune, Y | No consistent evidence of association with autoimmunity. Autoantibodies: HLA-B27. | ||
Sweet's syndrome | Not Autoimmune, Y | No consistent evidence of association with autoimmunity. Autoantibodies: GCSF. | ||
Takayasu's arteritis | Not Autoimmune, Y | No consistent evidence of association with autoimmunity. | ||
Undifferentiated spondyloarthropathy | Not Autoimmune, Y | See Enthesitis-related arthritis. |
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