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17 June 2019

3 June 2019

  • 15:3115:31, 3 June 2019 diff hist +4 Framework (office suite) This whole lede is a horrendous, possibly machine-translated mess, but calling the IBM-compatible the "PC 8086" is possibly the most egregious error of the lot, so I'ma start by fixing that.

19 May 2019

18 May 2019

  • 14:1514:15, 18 May 2019 diff hist +317 Interlaced video Interlace and computers: bla bla bla, more twiddles
  • 14:1014:10, 18 May 2019 diff hist +1,557 Interlaced video History: Some style/grammar tweaks, correcting own typos; AFAIK, South America in general has been slow in adopting digital / HD TV, so it's still correct to say that Brazil "uses" NTSC/50, but if that's out of date, please adjust it. Etcetera, so on, and so forth.
  • 13:3813:38, 18 May 2019 diff hist +4 Interlaced video Interline twitter: ah, I accidentally a word
  • 13:3213:32, 18 May 2019 diff hist +3,499 Interlaced video History: God, what a mess. NTSC refers *colour encoding* first bolted on to US 525-line monochrome TV standard; ditto PAL and SECAM, for (mostly) 625-line. There's no particular magic or special designation for the monochrome systems themselves other than the linecount. Also, why concentrate on the ][gs alone? 262/313p was v.common. The CGA DID support composite colour modulation, w/an encoder on the card for TVs/cheap monitors; RGB screens were costlier! VGA / Mac-II hi-res were both 1987.
  • 12:4212:42, 18 May 2019 diff hist +141 Interlaced video History: (however, ISO standards are basically impossible to cite due to paywalls, and I can't find the actual page I was reading - on Google books - in my browser history) ... Also quick sidenote that "405-line" TV wouldn't be "405i" in the modern age, same as how we don't count the full 1125 lines of a 1080i/1080p HDTV scan.
  • 12:3812:38, 18 May 2019 diff hist +49 Interlaced video History: ISO documents including research and analysis show that 50Hz is about the bare minimum, at a population-mean (ie 50th %ile) level, though that doesn't account for phosphor afterglow etc. If you make it larger, brighter, and want to ensure much more of the population perceive a non-flickering image, you have to go higher; 90th %ile at 300cd is just over 80Hz, and 95th %ile at higher illuminances is closer to 90. Hence the ultimate VESA standard of 85Hz for true flicker-free monitors
  • 12:3312:33, 18 May 2019 diff hist +312 Interlaced video Deinterlacing: I wouldn't be surprised to find that a monitor that can understand 8514/A and 1080p also displays 1080i without trouble, particularly as it scans at basically the same rate as 720p which is also widely supported, especially if the screen has HDMI (or DVI) input. What's actually missing in the main is "15kHz" capability, which excludes you from plugging a non-upscaling DVD player (or VHS, TV tuner) directly into a monitor. And of course "software video players" cover all those
  • 12:2612:26, 18 May 2019 diff hist +5 Interlaced video Deinterlacing: Hm. Turns out there is no "XGA" article, which is a bit of a hole in the wiki record, and it redirects rather uselessly to (the top of) a huge list of display resolutions instead of to the progenitor adaptor. Fixing that. Note that said article -does- include mention of (weird!) text modes unique to the 8514/XGA which use the interlaced hi-rez mode as their basis, but I strongly doubt any of them were ever used in anger, vs much more common XGA-graphics & VGA-based text modes
  • 12:2212:22, 18 May 2019 diff hist +1,446 Talk:IBM 8514 Title...?: new section
  • 12:1412:14, 18 May 2019 diff hist +13 Display resolution standards 1024{{resx}}768 (XGA): If we're talking about the "8514", that's a monitor, and it has only one new "mode" - 1024x768 interlaced, at whatever colours it's provided with. The graphics *card* is the 8514/A, which has various colour modes, sub-resolutions, etc - and could be connected to several different monitors besides the 8514 itself, from day one. Petty, maybe, but if we're not going to get the fine detail correct, what's the point of bothering with an encyclopaedia in the first place?
  • 12:1012:10, 18 May 2019 diff hist +1,578 Talk:Display resolution standards How many colors can be displayed simultaneously in SXGA?
  • 12:0112:01, 18 May 2019 diff hist +1,418 Talk:Display resolution standards WTH
  • 11:5211:52, 18 May 2019 diff hist −6 Interlaced video Deinterlacing: I'm not aware of any interlaced text-only display modes, care to name some? And certainly any textmode supported by a modern display will be progressive. Text requires quite a lot less vertical resolution than horizontal to look decent, so textmode and early graphics modes based on them tended to have tall pixels (= greater H than V rez), including progressive versions of TV modes (e.g. CGA 640x200). Interlacing was used for early hi-rez square-pixel graphics modes like XGA.
  • 11:4911:49, 18 May 2019 diff hist +574 Interlaced video Interline twitter: OK, can't really source this cuz I'm reaching back quite a way, so O.R. it if you must... but waybackwhen I made title/menu screens for homebrew VCDs (which displayed a full 704x576, vs the video's 1/4 rez), the best way to get a sharp-looking image without shimmering text was to create it at full rez then apply a 1px vertical motion blur - NOT just linedouble (=obviously blocky but STILL shimmered!) - a technique based on what I'd read was generally used by TV studios...
  • 11:3811:38, 18 May 2019 diff hist +236 Interlaced video Interline twitter: Why 30Hz going to 15Hz? That's some extremely old, specialist technology you're considering there, probably an early 80s CAD system using a purpose-built long-persistence phosphor CRT which wouldn't show the flicker anyway (but be hopeless for any kind of fast motion). To be completely fair I should have edited this to the 87Hz / 43.5Hz common to early 'laced SVGA/XGA/SXGA displays, but 60/30 is probably more familiar and understandable in the world of 2019.

15 May 2019

  • 00:1600:16, 15 May 2019 diff hist −15 Transistor–transistor logic History: Removing an utterly petty "when?" tag. 7400s are still being sold *now*, and it's likely they will *never* go out of production in one form or another, as they are so fundamentally useful for an endless array of rudimentary electronic tasks, same as they have been for over 55 years so far. I've put a "(2019)" marker in pretty much as a courtesy, but, honestly? If 7400s stop being sold whilst WP exists, you can feel free to phone me and blow a raspberry down the line.

7 May 2019

6 May 2019