Quadrula
Appearance
	
	
| Quadrula | |
|---|---|
| Quadrula fragosa | |
| Scientific classification  | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia | 
| Phylum: | Mollusca | 
| Class: | Bivalvia | 
| Order: | Unionida | 
| Family: | Unionidae | 
| Tribe: | Quadrulini | 
| Genus: | Quadrula Rafinesque, 1820  | 
Quadrula is a genus of freshwater mussels, aquatic bivalve mollusks in the family Unionidae native to rivers of the American Midwest and mid-south. All have thick nacreous shells with well-developed hinge teeth, many also with external shell sculpturing of nodules or lumps.
Species within the genus Quadrula
[edit]In 2012, many species classified as Quadrula were moved to Rotundaria and Theliderma based on genetic and morphological evidence.[1] Species currently in Quadrula now consist of:[2]

- Quadrula apiculata (Southern mapleleaf)
 - Quadrula fragosa (Winged mapleleaf)
 - Quadrula nobilis (Gulf mapleleaf)
 - Quadrula quadrula (Mapleleaf)
 - Quadrula rumphiana (Ridged mapleleaf)
 - Quadrula verrucosa (Pistolgrip)
 
References
[edit]- ^ Campbell, David; Lydeard, Charles (2012). "The Genera of Pleurobemini (Bivalvia: Unionidae: Ambleminae)". American Malacological Bulletin. 30 (1): 19–38. Bibcode:2012AMalB..30...19C. doi:10.4003/006.030.0102.
 - ^ Quadrula World Register of Marine Species