Portal:Baltimore

The Baltimore Portal

A panoramic view of the Baltimore Inner Harbor

Baltimore is the most populous city in the U.S. state of Maryland. With a total population of 585,708 at the 2020 census, it is the 30th-most populous U.S. city. Baltimore was designated as an independent city by the Constitution of Maryland in 1851. Baltimore is the most populous independent city in the United States. As of 2020^[update], the population of the Baltimore metropolitan area was 2.84 million, the 20th-largest metropolitan area in the country. The city is also part of the Washington–Baltimore combined statistical area, which had a 2020 population of 9.97 million, the third-largest in the country. Though Baltimore is not located within or under the administrative jurisdiction of any county in the state, it forms part of the central Maryland region, together with the surrounding county that shares its name.

The land that is present-day Baltimore was used as hunting ground by Paleo-Indians. In the early 1600s, the Susquehannock began to hunt there. People from the Province of Maryland established the Port of Baltimore in 1706 to support the tobacco trade with Europe and established the Town of Baltimore in 1729. During the American Revolutionary War, the Second Continental Congress briefly moved its deliberations from present-day Independence Hall in Philadelphia to Henry Fite House on West Baltimore Street from December 1776 to February 1777 prior to the fall of Philadelphia to British troops, which permitted Baltimore to serve briefly as the nation's capital before it returned to Philadelphia in March 1777. The Battle of Baltimore was pivotal during the War of 1812, culminating in the failed British bombardment of Fort McHenry, during which Francis Scott Key wrote a poem that became "The Star-Spangled Banner" and was designated as the national anthem in 1931. During the Pratt Street Riot of 1861, the city was the site of some of the earliest violence associated with the American Civil War. (Full article...)

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The Baltimore Light RailLink (formerly Baltimore Light Rail, also known simply as the "Light Rail") is a light rail system serving Baltimore, Maryland, United States, and its northern and southern suburbs. It is operated by the Maryland Transit Administration (MTA Maryland). In downtown Baltimore, it uses city streets. Outside the central portions of the city, the line is built on private rights-of-way, mostly from the defunct Northern Central Railway, Baltimore and Annapolis Railroad and Washington, Baltimore and Annapolis Electric Railway. The system had a ridership of 5,015,100, or about 15,200 per weekday, as of the fourth quarter of 2024. (Full article...)

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Fort McHenry, which served as the inspiration for The Star-Spangled Banner

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Florence Eilau Bamberger (October 19, 1882 – December 18, 1965) was an American pedagogue, school supervisor, progressive education advocate, and author. Influenced by the ideas of John Dewey, she researched, lectured, and wrote extensively on the concept of child-centered education. She spent most of her career as a professor of education in the department of philosophy at Johns Hopkins University, and was the first woman to attain a full professorship at that university. From 1937 to 1947 she served as director of Johns Hopkins' College for Teachers. After her retirement, she taught in private elementary schools in Baltimore, Maryland. (Full article...)

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Did you know...

... that the writer of "Crabs for Christmas" joked that it contributed to Baltimore's population decline?
... that Darryl De Sousa created a Baltimore Police Department unit to give lie detector tests to other units?
... that Charles J. M. Gwinn was the first state's attorney of Baltimore elected under the Maryland Constitution of 1851, which he had helped to draft?
... that one of the items on display at the Baltimore Museum and Gallery of Fine Arts was George Washington's shaving brush?

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The following are images from various Baltimore-related articles on Wikipedia.

Image 1John E. Hurst Building, site of the fire's outbreak (from Great Baltimore Fire)
Image 2Mount Clare Mansion, known today as the Mount Clare Museum House, is the oldest Colonial-era structure in Baltimore. (from History of Baltimore)
Image 3View of Baltimore from Chapel Hill, by Francis Guy, 1802-03 (Brooklyn Museum) (from History of Baltimore)
Image 4West Baltimore (from List of Baltimore neighborhoods)
Image 5Great Baltimore Fire of 1904, looking West from East Pratt and North Gay Streets (from Great Baltimore Fire)
Image 6East Midway (from List of Baltimore neighborhoods)
Image 7South Baltimore (from List of Baltimore neighborhoods)
Image 8The Baltimore riot of 1861 (from History of Baltimore)
Image 9Blue crabs (from Culture of Baltimore)
Image 10Map of Chesapeake Bay area by John Senex, 1719, with Baltimore County labeled near Maryland's border with Pennsylvania. (from History of Baltimore)
Image 11An 1864 map of Baltimore (from History of Baltimore)
Image 12Worker assembling an aircraft at the Glenn L. Martin plant in Baltimore (from History of Baltimore)
Image 13Baltimore Street Map, 1838 (from History of Baltimore)
Image 14Baltimore railroad strike of 1877 (from History of Baltimore)
Image 15Simple row houses like these in Locust Point make up much of Baltimore's housing stock. (from Culture of Baltimore)
Image 16An illustration of the aftermath of the Great Baltimore Fire in February 1904 (from Great Baltimore Fire)
Image 17View of Baltimore by William Henry Bartlett (1809–1854) (from History of Baltimore)
Image 18Marylanders steam blue crabs, usually in water, beer and Old Bay Seasoning. (from Culture of Baltimore)
Image 19Baltimore & Ohio Railroad engine and passenger car from the 1830s. (from History of Baltimore)
Image 20Storefront of establishment selling Lake Trout in Baltimore (from Culture of Baltimore)
Image 21Francis Kenrick, the sixth Archbishop of Baltimore (1851–1863). (from History of Baltimore)
Image 22Marble steps, East Fort Avenue, Locust Point, August 2014 (from Culture of Baltimore)
Image 23Sharp Street Church was established 1787, the existing building having been erected in 1898 (from History of Baltimore)
Image 24Child labor at J.S. Farrand Packing Company in Baltimore, 1909. Photo by Lewis Hine. (from History of Baltimore)
Image 25Baltimore Street Map, 1892 (from History of Baltimore)
Image 26Same view in 1906, 2 years after the fire (from Great Baltimore Fire)
Image 27Some of the more upscale rowhouses in Baltimore, like these brightly painted homes in Charles Village, have complete porches instead of stoops (from Culture of Baltimore)

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v t e City of Baltimore
Topics	Accent Culture Crime Ethnicities Events Film Flag Seal Markets Media Music Neighborhoods People
Attractions	Churches Federal Hill Fells Point Fort McHenry Harborplace Inner Harbor Johns Hopkins Hospital Museums Baltimore Museum of Art Baltimore Streetcar Museum B&O Railroad Museum Public art Maryland Center for History and Culture Maryland Science Center Mount Vernon National Aquarium Port Discovery Ships Skyscrapers Walters Art Museum Washington Monument Zoo
Entertainment	Arch Social Club Charm City Art Space Hammerjack's Hippodrome Lithuanian Hall MECU-Pier Six Meyerhoff Symphony Hall Lyric Ottobar Power Plant Live! Rams Head Live!
Education	Enoch Pratt Free Library Baltimore City Public Schools Private Schools Colleges and Universities City Community College
Government	Mayor (Brandon Scott) City Council City Hall Delegates Senators Archives Courts Fire Health Police Sheriff's Office State's Attorney Transportation State Agencies
History	National Register sites Baltimore City Landmarks Historical timeline Battle of Baltimore Defenders Day Baltimore bank riot Riot of 1861 Baltimore Crew Great Baltimore Fire Fort Holabird Riot of 1968 Howard Street Tunnel fire 2015 Baltimore protests Francis Scott Key Bridge collapse
Industry	Back River Wastewater Treatment Plant Baltimore and Ohio Railroad Bethlehem Steel Constellation CoverGirl DeBaufre Bakeries Hecht's Grace Chemicals JoS. A. Bank Clothiers Legg Mason McCormick & Company Schmidt Bakeries T. Rowe Price Royal Farms Under Armour
Parks	Carroll Clifton Cylburn Druid Hill Gwynns Falls Leakin Herring Run Patterson Sherwood Wyman
Sports	Orioles (Camden Yards) Ravens (M&T Bank Stadium) Blast (TU Arena) Marathon Baltimore Grand Prix Johns Hopkins mens' lacrosse and womens' lacrosse (Homewood Field) Kinetic Race Maryland Cycling Classic Preakness (Pimlico Race Course)
Transportation	Metro SubwayLink Light RailLink Buses MARC Train Penn Station BWI Marshall Airport Martin State Airport Port of Baltimore Baltimore Belt Line
Misc.	Baltimore metropolitan area Baltimore–Washington metropolitan area
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