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Macrotristria extrema

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Macrotristria extrema
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Hemiptera
Suborder: Auchenorrhyncha
Family: Cicadidae
Genus: Macrotristria
Species:
M. extrema
Binomial name
Macrotristria extrema
Synonyms
  • Cicada extrema Distant, W.L. 1892

Macrotristria extrema, also known as the western whiner, is a species of cicada in the true cicada family. It is endemic to Australia. It was described in 1892 by English entomologist William Lucas Distant[1][2]

Description

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The length of the forewing is 34–38 mm.[3]

Distribution and habitat

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The species occurs in coastal and subcoastal north-western Western Australia from Carnarvon north-eastwards to Sandfire, and inland to Marble Bar and Wittenoom.[2] The habitat includes low open shrubland with scattered trees and dune vegetation.[3]

Behaviour

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Adults are heard from October to May, clinging to the stems and branches of trees and shrubs, uttering continuous harsh whines.[3]

References

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  1. ^ a b Distant, WL (1892). "On some undescribed Cicadidae, with synonymical notes". Annals and Magazine of Natural History. 6 (10): 54–67 [56].
  2. ^ a b c "Species Macrotristria extrema (Distant, 1892)". Australian Faunal Directory. Dept of Climate Change, Energy, the Environment and Water, Australia. 2025. Retrieved 2025-09-02.
  3. ^ a b c L.W. Popple (2025). "Western Whiner Macrotristria extrema (Distant, 1892)". A web guide to the cicadas of Australia. Popple Creative Industries. Retrieved 2025-09-02.