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Scott Loarie
Born (1978-11-09) November 9, 1978 (age 46)
NationalityAmerican
Education
Occupation(s)biodiversity scientist, technology executive
OrganizationiNaturalist (Executive Director)
Known foriNaturalist, biodiversity and climate science, TED speaker
Awards
Honours
Websitewww.scottloarie.com

Scott Loarie is an American biodiversity and climate scientist and technology executive. He serves as the executive director of iNaturalist, considered the world's largest citizen science platform[1] used by millions of people to document and monitor biodiversity.[2] Loarie grew up in Sonoma County, California, and has cited early observations of ecological change along the Russian River as foundational to his interest in the environment.[3]

He holds a PhD in biological sciences from Duke University, where his research focused on species distribution modeling and climate change impacts on ecosystems.[4] His work has been profiled in publications including The Atlantic and The New York Times.[5][6] In 2025, he was a speaker at the main TED conference in Vancouver.[7]

iNaturalist

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Loarie met iNaturalist founder Ken-ichi Ueda at Berkeley in 2010.[8] When Loarie began collaborating on the project there were fewer than 500 participants.[9] Loarie and Ueda's partnership has been described as one where Loarie brought a focus on science and conservation to Ueda's vision focused on connecting people to nature.[10] Since then, Loarie played a central role in its evolution into the largest citizen science platform in the world.[11] In 2023, iNaturalist transitioned into an independent nonprofit organization with Loarie serving as Executive Director.[12][13] The platform has been described by The New York Times as changing how users engage with nature,[14] and as having 8 million users worldwide.[15]

The impact of iNaturalist under Loarie's leadership has been recognized in outlets such as Bay Nature,[16] National Geographic,[17] Mongabay,[18] Smithsonian Magazine,[19] and by institutions such as Microsoft[20], Amazon[21], and Google.[22]

Scientific research

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Loarie has authored over 50 scientific papers on biodiversity and climate.[23] His research has been widely featured in mainstream media outlets.[24][25][26]

Working under Christopher Field at Stanford University,[27] Loarie was lead author of the influential 2009 study The Velocity of Climate Change.[28] In it, Loarie coined the term Climate Change Velocity which has become one of the most widely used metrics for estimating exposure of nature to climate change.[29][30][31] The work was featured in popular outlets such as Scientific American, The Christian Science Monitor and NPR, and cited in the IPCC Sixth Assessment Report.[32][33][34][35]

Loarie and his brother, environmental attorney Greg Loarie, were key figures in the widely publicized[36][37][38], controversial[39][40], and ultimately unsuccessful[41] attempt to list the American Pika as an endangered species.

In 2024, Loarie was named an author of the first ever U.S. National Nature Assessment, a federal initiative to evaluate the state of biodiversity and ecosystems nationwide.[42] The assessment was canceled during the Trump administration before completion.[43]

Spokesperson for Citizen Science

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Loarie frequently speaks about citizen science in the media[44][45][46][47] and in keynotes.[48][49] He is profiled in the book Citizen Scientist: Searching for Heroes and Hope in an Age of Extinction as a central figure in the modern citizen science movement.[50]

Recognition

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Loarie was awarded the Heinz Award for the Environment in 2024.[51] Previously, Loarie was awarded the National Park Service Director's Partnership Award for his leadership in the National Park Service Centennial BioBlitz in 2016.[52]

Loarie has been named a Fellow of the California Academy of Sciences and the National Geographic Society.[53][54]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "Scott Loarie & Ken-ichi Ueda". Retrieved 2025-04-18.
  2. ^ Chambers, Jennifer (2024-04-23). "Sonoma County's iNaturalist co-founders win Heinz Award for the Environment". North Bay Business Journal. Sonoma Media Investments. Retrieved 2025-04-12.
  3. ^ "Beyond the Lab: Scott Loarie, Ph.D. and Ken-ichi Ueda". Moore Foundation. Retrieved 2025-04-12.
  4. ^ "Scott Loarie, PhD". Duke University. Retrieved 2025-04-12.
  5. ^ "An App for Identifying Animals and Plants". The Atlantic. 27 July 2017. Retrieved 2025-04-12.
  6. ^ Harmon, Amy (2022-12-09). "The Nicest Place Online? It Might Just Involve Identifying Sea Slugs". The New York Times. Retrieved 2025-04-12.
  7. ^ Jones, Ian (2024-04-05). "TED Conference leaving Vancouver after next year's event". CTV News. Retrieved 2025-04-12.
  8. ^ "Commencement Speaker Ken-ichi Ueda, iNaturalist Creator, Inspires Graduates with Humor and Insights on Responsible Technology". Retrieved 2025-04-18.
  9. ^ "From Observation to Action: How iNaturalist Spurs Conservation". 8 January 2024. Retrieved 2025-04-18.
  10. ^ "Forget Butterfly Nets; Today's Naturalists Capture Specimens on Phones". 5 June 2017. Retrieved 2025-04-18.
  11. ^ "Scott Loarie & Ken-ichi Ueda". Retrieved 2025-04-18.
  12. ^ "iNaturalist, A Cultivator of Community and Collector of Crucial Wildlife Data, Goes Solo". 21 September 2023. Retrieved 2025-04-18.
  13. ^ "About iNaturalist". iNaturalist. Retrieved 2025-04-12.
  14. ^ Jabr, Ferris (2017-12-06). "Letter of Recommendation: iNaturalist". The New York Times. Retrieved 2025-04-12.
  15. ^ Sanders, Robert (2024-10-11). "Using AI and iNaturalist, scientists build one of the highest resolution maps yet of California plants". UC Berkeley News. Retrieved 2025-04-12.
  16. ^ "iNaturalist Strikes Out on Its Own". Bay Nature. 2023-09-12. Retrieved 2025-04-12.
  17. ^ "The California Academy of Sciences and National Geographic Society Join Forces". National Geographic. Retrieved 2025-04-12.
  18. ^ "Connecting One Million Nature Observers". Mongabay. 19 October 2018. Retrieved 2025-04-12.
  19. ^ "The Race to Develop AI to Identify Every Species". Smithsonian. Retrieved 2025-04-12.
  20. ^ "How iNaturalist Helps Spawn a Generation of Citizen Scientists". Microsoft News. 19 April 2018. Retrieved 2025-04-12.
  21. ^ "How AWS Helps iNaturalist Empower Biodiversity Observers". Amazon. 20 April 2023. Retrieved 2025-04-12.
  22. ^ "How iNaturalist captures millions of biodiversity observations via Google Maps Platform". YouTube. Google Maps Platform. 15 February 2023. Retrieved 2025-04-18.
  23. ^ "Scott R. Loarie – Google Scholar". Google Scholar. Retrieved 2025-04-12.
  24. ^ "Study finds warming may displace hundreds of California species". Los Angeles Times. 2008-06-25. Retrieved 2025-04-12.
  25. ^ "Male Lions Do Help Hunt After All". NBC News. 31 May 2013. Retrieved 2025-04-12.
  26. ^ "Shifting Pasture to Sugarcane Cools Brazilian Cerrado". Earth Times. Retrieved 2025-04-12.
  27. ^ Loarie, Scott; Field, Christopher (2009). "Untitled". Nature. 462: 956. doi:10.1038/7276956a.
  28. ^ Loarie, Scott R.; Duffy, Philip B.; Hamilton, Healy; Asner, Gregory P.; Field, Christopher B.; Ackerly, David D. (2009). "The velocity of climate change". Nature. 462 (7276): 1052–1055. Bibcode:2009Natur.462.1052L. doi:10.1038/nature08649. PMID 20033047.
  29. ^ Heikkinen, R.K.; Leikola, N.; Aalto, J. (2020). "Fine-grained climate velocities reveal vulnerability of protected areas to climate change". Scientific Reports. 10 (1): 1678. Bibcode:2020NatSR..10.1678H. doi:10.1038/s41598-020-58638-8. PMC 6997200. PMID 32015382.
  30. ^ Dobrowski, S.; Parks, S. (2016). "Climate change velocity underestimates climate change exposure in mountainous regions". Nature Communications. 7: 12349. Bibcode:2016NatCo...712349D. doi:10.1038/ncomms12349. PMC 4974646. PMID 27476545.
  31. ^ "Glacial Melting Puts Animals on the Run". Science. Retrieved 2025-04-18.
  32. ^ "Speed of Climate Change Is Humbling for Even the Fastest Species". Scientific American. 2009-12-09. Retrieved 2025-04-12.
  33. ^ "Global warming will cause plants and animals to migrate". Christian Science Monitor. Retrieved 2025-04-12.
  34. ^ "Trees on the Move as Temperature Zones Shift". NPR. 2014-02-18. Retrieved 2025-04-12.
  35. ^ "Chapter 2: Terrestrial and Freshwater Ecosystems and Their Services". IPCC AR6 WGII. Retrieved 2025-04-12.
  36. ^ "Saving wildlife in a warmer world". Christian Science Monitor. 2009-11-17. Retrieved 2025-04-18.
  37. ^ "Grand Teton National Park Researchers Keeping Eye on Pikas". National Parks Traveler. Retrieved 2025-04-18.
  38. ^ "Mountain Species, Climate Change, and the Escalator Effect". EcoWest. 2013-09-24. Retrieved 2025-04-18.
  39. ^ "The Pika: Alpine Poster Child of Climate Change". Outside Online. 18 September 2012. Retrieved 2025-04-18.
  40. ^ "File: Sierra Nevada Climate Change Vulnerability Assessment". California Department of Fish and Wildlife. Retrieved 2025-04-18.
  41. ^ "Obama Admin Denies Endangered Species Listing for Pika". New York Times (Greenwire). 2010-02-05. Retrieved 2025-04-18.
  42. ^ "Climate Change Chapter (archived by EDGI)". Environmental Data & Governance Initiative. Retrieved 2025-04-12.
  43. ^ "New National Nature Assessment Will Guide America's Environmental Future". National Wildlife Federation. Retrieved 2025-04-12.
  44. ^ "iNaturalist: Data Skeptic Podcast". Data Skeptic. Retrieved 2025-04-12.
  45. ^ "Conservation Conversations: Scott Loarie". NatureServe. 26 January 2022. Retrieved 2025-04-12.
  46. ^ "Climate Second Language – Human Footprint". PBS. Retrieved 2025-04-12.
  47. ^ "Become a Citizen Scientist!". YouTube. Northern California Public Media. 19 November 2024. Retrieved 2025-04-18.
  48. ^ "CAPS 2025 Program". Association for Advancing Participatory Sciences. Retrieved 2025-04-12.
  49. ^ "Game-Changing App Explores Conservation's Future". 22 February 2018. Retrieved 2025-04-18.
  50. ^ Hannibal, Mary Ellen (2016). Citizen Scientist: Searching for Heroes and Hope in an Age of Extinction. The Experiment. ISBN 9781615192434. Retrieved 2025-04-18.
  51. ^ "2024 Heinz Awards: Scott Loarie". Heinz Family Foundation. Retrieved 2025-04-12.
  52. ^ "Director's Partnership Award - 2016". Retrieved 2025-04-18.
  53. ^ "Scott Loarie". California Academy of Sciences. Retrieved 2025-04-12.
  54. ^ "Scott Loarie: Aspen Ideas Festival Speaker Profile". AspenIdeas. Retrieved 2025-04-12.