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Draft:History of Freelancing Platforms

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Freelancing Platforms
Type of site
Online marketplace
CommercialYes
Launched1999
Current statusActive

Freelancing platforms are online marketplaces that connect freelancers with clients worldwide. These platforms have become central to the growth of the global gig economy.

History

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The concept of freelancing dates back centuries, but online freelancing platforms started in the late 1990s. Elance, launched in 1999, was one of the first major platforms, providing a secure workspace and escrow payment system.[1]

In 2003, oDesk entered the market, focusing on real-time collaboration and time-tracking tools to help clients monitor freelancers’ work.[2] In 2015, Elance and oDesk merged to create Upwork, which became one of the largest freelancing marketplaces globally.[3]

Expansion and Competitors

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Other notable platforms include Freelancer.com (founded in 2009), which focuses on contests and competitive bidding, and Fiverr (founded in 2010), which popularized the model of fixed-price services starting at $5.[4]

Technological Advancements

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Modern platforms use AI to suggest projects to freelancers and recommend suitable talent to clients. Fiverr introduced Fiverr Business to simplify hiring for teams and large companies.[5]

Impact

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Freelancing platforms have transformed the global job market, offering flexibility and remote work opportunities. According to Forbes, over 1.1 billion people were freelancing worldwide by 2023.[6]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "Online Outsourcing Firms Thrive". The New York Times. 25 September 2000.
  2. ^ "How oDesk Grew Into A $1 Billion Marketplace". Business Insider. 2013.
  3. ^ "Elance-oDesk Rebrands As Upwork". TechCrunch. 5 May 2015.
  4. ^ "Fiverr And The Rise Of The Gig Economy". Forbes. 10 January 2020.
  5. ^ "Fiverr Business Helps Teams Hire Freelancers". VentureBeat. 2020.
  6. ^ "Global Freelance Economy: Growth And Challenges". Forbes. 20 June 2023.