2-Pentanone
Appearance
| Names | |
|---|---|
| Preferred IUPAC name
Pentan-2-one | |
| Other names
methyl propyl ketone 2-pentanone MPK | |
| Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol) |
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| ChEBI | |
| ChEMBL | |
| ChemSpider | |
| ECHA InfoCard | 100.003.208 |
| KEGG | |
PubChem CID |
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| RTECS number |
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| UNII | |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA) |
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| Properties | |
| C5H10O | |
| Molar mass | 86.13 g/mol |
| Appearance | Colorless liquid |
| Odor | resembling acetone |
| Density | 0.809 g/ml |
| Melting point | −78 °C (−108 °F; 195 K) |
| Boiling point | 102 °C (216 °F; 375 K) |
| 6% (20°C)[1] | |
| Vapor pressure | 3.6 kPa (20 °C) |
| -57.41·10−6 cm3/mol | |
Refractive index (nD) |
1.390 (20 °C) |
| Viscosity | 0.50 mPa·s (20 °C) |
| Hazards | |
| Flash point | 10 °C (50 °F) |
| Explosive limits | 1.5%-8.2%[1] |
| U.S. Permissible exposure limit (PEL) |
TWA 200 ppm (700 mg/m3)[1] |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). | |
| Infobox references | |
2-pentanone, or methyl propyl ketone (MPK), is an organic compound. It is a ketone and is very similar to butanone, but it is more expensive to make. Because of this, it isn't used as a solvent as often as butanone. Some of it is found in tobacco.
References
[change | change source]- 1 2 3 NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards. "#0488". National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH).