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Help:IPA/Svan

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< Help:IPA
This is an old revision of this page, as edited by 2601:0:200:62a:6d3d:1dbe:f87f:e63f (talk) at 02:36, 10 October 2014. The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

The charts below show the way in which the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) represents Svan pronunciations in Wikipedia articles.

Consonants
IPA Georgian Romanization English approximation
b ბ b bash
d დ d do
dz ძ j pads
dʒ ჯ ǰ hedge
f ჶ f fan
ɡ გ g gate
ɣ ღ ǧ (ejective)[1]
French-like R
h ჰ h head
j ჲ y yell
kʼ კ k (ejective) [1]
kʰ ქ k' can
l ლ l leaf
m მ m much
n ნ n not
pʼ პ p (ejective)[1]
pʰ ფ p' pan
qʼ ყ q (ejective)[1]
qʰ ჴ q' Qumran they
r რ r road
s ს s sue
ʃ შ š shoe
tʼ ტ t (ejective)[1]
tʰ თ t' table
tsʼ წ c (ejective)[1]
tsʰ ც c' tsunami
tʃʼ ჭ č (ejective)[1]
tʃʰ ჩ č' choose
v ვ v van
w ჳ w well
x ხ x Bach
z ზ z zoo
ʒ ჟ ž vision
ʔ ჸ ʔ the glotal stop in uh-oh
Short vowels
IPA Georgian Romanization English approximation
ɑ ა a bra
æ ა̈ ä man
ə ჷ ə focus
e ჱ é ten
ɛ ე e bell
i ი i feel
ɔ ო o law
œ ო̈ ö neuf
u უ u moon
y უ̈ ü une
Long vowels
IPA Georgian Romanization English approximation
ɑː ა̄ ā bra
æː ა̄̈ ǟ bra
ɛː ე̄ ē fell
iː ი̄ ī feel
ɔː ო̄ ō fall
œː ო̄̈ ȫ Öl
yː უ̄̈ ǖ Rübe

Notes

  1. ^ a b c d e f g Ejective consonants, which do not occur in English, are voiceless consonants that are pronounced with pressure from the throat rather than the lungs.
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