Smart module
Template:Unreviewed Smart Modules are a type of solar panel that has a power optimizer embedded into the solar module at the time of manufacturing. Typically the power optimizer is embedded in the junction box of the solar module. Power optimizers attached to the frame of a solar module or connected to the photovoltaic circuit through a connector are not smart modules, see power optimizer. [1]

Smart Modules are different from traditional solar panels because the power electronics embedded in the module offers enhanced functionality such as panel-level maximum power point tracking, monitoring, and enhanced safety.
History
Solar panel installers saw significant growth between 2008 and 2013 [2]. Due to that growth many installers had projects that were not "ideal" solar roof tops to work with and had to find solutions to shaded roofs and orientation difficulties. [3] This challenge was initially addressed by the re-popularization of micro-inverters and later the invention of power optimizers.
Solar panel manufacturers partnered with micro-inverter companies to create AC modules and power optimizer companies partnered with module manufacturers to create smart modules.[4] In 2013 many solar panel manufacturers such as Trina Solar, Hanwha SolarOne, DelSolar, Astronergy, Upsolar, and Luxor Solar announced and began shipping their smart module solutions.[5]
Production
It is estimated that power optimizer shipments will reach 4GW and 1GW of that will be smart modules. Today the top manufacturers of electronics for smart modules are[6]:
- Tigo Energy
- Solar Edge
- Ampt
References
- ^ http://www.greentechmedia.com/articles/read/solar-electronics-panel-integration-and-the-bankability-challenge
- ^ http://www.seia.org/research-resources/solar-industry-data
- ^ http://www.energy.ca.gov/2007publications/CEC-500-2007-048/CEC-500-2007-048.PDF
- ^ http://www.greentechmedia.com/articles/read/Solar-Module-OEMs-Seeking-Advantage-with-Inverter-Electronics
- ^ http://www.tigoenergy.com/press-releases/leading-solar-module-oems-display-next-generation-tigo-energy-technology-during-pv
- ^ http://www.navigantresearch.com/newsroom/microinverters-and-dc-power-optimizers-will-reach-nearly-2-billion-in-annual-revenue-by-2020