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Help:IPA/Maltese

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The charts below show the way in which the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) represents Maltese language pronunciations in Wikipedia articles.

See Maltese language → Phonology for a more thorough look at the sounds of Maltese.

Consonants
IPA Example English approximation
p paġna pat
b ballun boy
t tieqa take
d dar duck
k kelb car
ɡ gallettina game
f fwieħa four
v vaska vet
s saqaf sow
z żaqq zoo
ʃ xadina shell
m mara mole
n nadif no
r re trilled r
l libsa look
t͡s zokk pizza
d͡z pads
t͡ʃ ċavetta chew
d͡ʒ ġelat jail
j jum yes
w warda wall
ħ ħadem somewhat like hat
ʔ Luqa uh-oh
Vowels
IPA Example English approximation
a abjad father
e envelopp met
i ikel need
o ors core
u uviera boot
Suprasegmentals
IPA Example Explanation
◌ˤ pharyngealised vowel
◌ː long vowel
. syllable break
ˈ stress

References

  • Hume, Elizabeth (1996). "Coronal consonant, front vowel parallels in Maltese". Natural Language & Linguistic Theory. 14 (1): 163–203.