Help:IPA/Maltese
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The charts below show the way in which the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) represents Maltese language pronunciations in Wikipedia articles.
See Maltese language → Phonology for a more thorough look at the sounds of Maltese.
IPA | Example | English approximation |
---|---|---|
p | paġna | pat |
b | ballun | boy |
t | tieqa | take |
d | dar | duck |
k | kelb | car |
ɡ | gallettina | game |
f | fwieħa | four |
v | vaska | vet |
s | saqaf | sow |
z | żaqq | zoo |
ʃ | xadina | shell |
m | mara | mole |
n | nadif | no |
r | re | trilled r |
l | libsa | look |
t͡s | zokk | pizza |
d͡z | pads | |
t͡ʃ | ċavetta | chew |
d͡ʒ | ġelat | jail |
j | jum | yes |
w | warda | wall |
ħ | ħadem | somewhat like hat |
ʔ | Luqa | uh-oh |
IPA | Example | English approximation |
---|---|---|
a | abjad | father |
e | envelopp | met |
i | ikel | need |
o | ors | core |
u | uviera | boot |
IPA | Example | Explanation |
---|---|---|
◌ˤ | pharyngealised vowel | |
◌ː | long vowel | |
. | syllable break | |
ˈ | stress |
References
- Hume, Elizabeth (1996). "Coronal consonant, front vowel parallels in Maltese". Natural Language & Linguistic Theory. 14 (1): 163–203.