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Adaptor complexes medium subunit domain

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Adap_comp_sub
mu2 adaptin subunit (ap50) of ap2 adaptor (second domain), complexed with ctla-4 internalization peptide ttgvyvkmppt
Identifiers
SymbolAdap_comp_sub
PfamPF00928
Pfam clanCL0448
InterProIPR008968
PROSITEPDOC00761
SCOP21bxx / SCOPe / SUPFAM
Available protein structures:
Pfam  structures / ECOD  
PDBRCSB PDB; PDBe; PDBj
PDBsumstructure summary

In molecular biology, the adaptor complexes medium subunit domain is a protein domain found at the C-terminus of the mu subunit from various clathrin adaptors (AP1, AP2 and AP3).[1] The C-teminal domain has an immunoglobulin-like beta-sandwich fold consisting of 9 strands in 2 sheets with a Greek key topology, similar to that found in cytochrome f and certain transcription factors.[1] The mu subunit regulates the coupling of clathrin lattices with particular membrane proteins by self-phosphorylation via a mechanism that is still unclear.[2] The mu subunit possesses a highly conserved N-terminal domain of around 230 amino acids, which may be the region of interaction with other AP proteins; a linker region of between 10 and 42 amino acids; and a less well-conserved C-terminal domain of around 190 amino acids, which may be the site of specific interaction with the protein being transported in the vesicle.[2]

Notes

  1. ^ a b Follows ER, McPheat JC, Minshull C, Moore NC, Pauptit RA, Rowsell S, Stacey CL, Stanway JJ, Taylor IW, Abbott WM (2001). "Study of the interaction of the medium chain mu 2 subunit of the clathrin-associated adapter protein complex 2 with cytotoxic T-lymphocyte antigen 4 and CD28". Biochem. J. 359 (Pt 2): 427–34. doi:10.1042/0264-6021:3590427. PMC 1222163. PMID 11583591. {{cite journal}}: Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  2. ^ a b Nakayama Y, Goebl M, O'Brine Greco B, Lemmon S, Pingchang Chow E, Kirchhausen T (1991). "The medium chains of the mammalian clathrin-associated proteins have a homolog in yeast". Eur. J. Biochem. 202 (2): 569–74. doi:10.1111/j.1432-1033.1991.tb16409.x. PMID 1761056. {{cite journal}}: Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)

References

This article incorporates text from the public domain Pfam and InterPro: IPR008968