Jump to content

Help:IPA/Manx

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This is an old revision of this page, as edited by Kwamikagami (talk | contribs) at 17:46, 6 November 2010 (rd IPA, replaced: {{IPAhelp → {{IPAkeys using AWB). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

The charts below show the way in which the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) represents Manx Gaelic pronunciations[1] in Wikipedia articles.

Consonants
Non-palatalised Palatalised
IPA Examples IPA Examples
b boayl, braew, abane, abb [2] blein, beggan[3]
paart, plaggad, tappee, kipp
m mac, millish, gamman, follym [4] millt
v vacseen, vaghtoor, vac
f fastyr, fer, quoif fj[5] feeu
[6] dorrys, dhoo, eddin, boandyrys, raad dʲʒ jannoo, jough, baljyn, cooid
θ tarroo, thie, brattag, mohlt tʲʃ çheet, berçhag, caillt
g goll, gra, argid, beg rug, clag, queig
coontey, muck, blockan ç keeill, kiune, Gaelg, markiagh
n noa, nearey, bane, creen n̪ʲ niart, dooinney, Nerin
ŋ[7] ainyn, çhing, bangan
l luss, slaynt, gial lheid, lhiggey, billey, shiauill
ɾ ram, creen, arran, mooar
s sourey, scaddan, caslys ʃ shoh, nish, toshiaght
x cha, chaie, jinnagh, smaghtey, agh my chialg, da cheilley, my chione
h hoght, Jeheiney
w mwaagh, quaagh, walkey
j yeealley, yiarn, eeastagh
Monophthongs
Short Long
IPA Examples IPA Examples
a mac, slattys niart, balley, convayrt
e kesh, feddyn, çhengey shey, eayst, garey
i earish, jinneyr saveenagh, eeym
o goll, conney, buggane moal, loayrt, gerjoilagh
u gunn, muck, aarloo, burkan broogh, annoon, lhiurid
ə dyn, carrane, balley
Other symbols used in transcription of Manx Gaelic pronunciation
IPA Explanation
ˈ Primary stress (placed before the stressed syllable) for example neu-deyr [nʲuˈdeːɾ]

References

  1. ^ Brodick, G. A Handbook of Late Spoken Manx (1986) Niemeyer ISBN 3-484-42905-4
  2. ^ Initially, sometimes with weak palatalisation and rare
  3. ^ Initially, often pronounced without palatalisation
  4. ^ Weak palatalisation and rare
  5. ^ An offglide after an initial f
  6. ^ d̪, d̪ð, ð are in allophonic variation
  7. ^ Has a palatalised allophone /ŋʲ/ near front vowels