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Help:IPA/Tagalog

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The charts below show the way in which the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) represents Tagalog language pronunciations in Wikipedia articles.

See Tagalog phonology for a more thorough look at the sounds of Tagalog.

IPA Examples English approximation
Consonants
b bagay; kaba; libo; positibo; ibon; sanib best
d daw; din; dila; dadaanan; madiin; madre; berde; entremitida; litid; posibilidad dawn
diyan; udyok joy
ɡ gatas; grande; lagi; kastigo; masipag gold
h hawak; laho; trabaho heaven j yupi; mayabang; kahoy you
k kapit; keso; yakap; bakal; tiwarik cape, like
l talino; kalog; tapal lanb
m madre; comer; anfibio mother
n nido; anillo; asin need
ŋ ngipin; ingat; dating; lasing; sink; finger; wing
ɲ anyo; ninyo; kaniya canyon
p piso; tapos tapng
ɾ raw; rin; ragasa; marami; pero; syempre; daliri; puder like city and leader in American English
s saco; casa; isda; butas sack
t tamis; bata; malapit stand
chubasco; acechar choo
x yakap; bakal Bach (like ham in many dialects)
z husgado; isda zebra
IPA Examples English approximation
Monophthongs
a batok; bitag; kusa tank
ɐ tanso
ɛ heto; kendeng; depende; mayroon; kiliti; daliri; bakit; ngipin; din; rin
e heto; kendeng; depende; mayroon; kiliti; daliri; bakit; ngipin; din; rin tray (without the y sound)
i sinat; ngipin see
ɪ itak, ginto sit
o pompiyang; papanoorin; katotohanan; bota; puso; yero bore, talk
u putik duplicate; soon
Diphthongs
ai wagayway; buhay; sakay eye; sign
au plawta; daw; raw; banlaw cow
ei mayroon; reyna; haywey ray
eu aliw; bitiw "ew"[1]
iu aliw; bitiw; sisiw
ja yanig; malaya yeah
je yero; sasanayin yellow
jo labuyo, malayo yo
ju yurak; biyuda beauty, you
oi baboy; unggoy boycot
wa wala; lawak quad
we swerte; tawid; uwi sway(without the y sound)
wi wika; awitin we
Other symbols used in transcription of Spanish pronunciation
IPA Explanation
ˈ Primary stress (placed before the stressed syllable),
for example kabag [ˈkabag]

Notes

  1. ^ In English, something similar to /eu/ is sometimes heard for "oh" in exaggerations of the Queen's English by American comedians such as Carol Burnett.

See also