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Comparisons Introductory guides
The charts below show the way in which the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) represents Tagalog language pronunciations in Wikipedia articles.
See Tagalog phonology for a more thorough look at the sounds of Tagalog.
IPA
Examples
English approximation
Consonants
b
b agay; kab a; lib o; positib o; ib on; sanib
b est
d
d aw; d in; d ila; d ad aanan; ma diin; ma dre; ber de; entremiti da; liti d; posibili da d
d awn
dʒ
diy an; udy ok
j oy
ɡ
g atas; g rande; lag i; kastig o; masipag
g old
h
h awak; lah o; trabah o
h eaven
j
y upi; may abang; kahoy
y ou
k
k apit; k eso; yak ap; bak al; tiwarik
c ape, lik e
l
tal ino; kal og; tapal
l anb
m
m adre; com er; an fibio
m other
n
n ido; an illo; asin
n eed
ŋ
ng ipin; ing at; datin g; lasing ;
sin k; fin ger; wing
ɲ
any o; niny o; kaniy a
cany on
p
p iso; tap os
tap ng
ɾ
r aw; r in; r agasa; mar ami; per o; syempr e; dalir i; puder
like cit y and lead er in American English
s
s aco; cas a; isd a; butas
s ack
t
t amis; bat a; malapit
st and
tʃ
ch ubasco; acech ar
ch oo
x
yak ap; bak al
Bach (like h am in many dialects)
z
hus gado; is da
z ebra
IPA
Examples
English approximation
Monophthongs
a
ba tok; bita g; kusa
ta nk
ɐ
ta nso
ɛ
he to; ke nde ng; de pe nde ; may roon; kiliti ; daliri ; baki t; ngipi n; di n; ri n
e
he to; ke nde ng; de pe nde ; may roon; kiliti ; daliri ; baki t; ngipi n; di n; ri n
tray (without the y sound)
i
si nat; ngi pin
see
ɪ
i tak, gi nto
si t
o
po mpiyang; papanoo rin; kato to hanan; bo ta; puso ; yero
bo re, ta lk
u
pu tik
du plicate; soo n
Diphthongs
ai
wagay way; buhay ; sakay
eye ; si gn
au
plaw ta; daw ; raw ; banlaw
cow
ei
may roon; rey na; haywey
ray
eu
aliw ; bitiw
"ew"[ 1]
iu
aliw ; bitiw ; sisiw
ja
ya nig; malaya
yeah
je
ye ro; sasanayi n
ye llow
jo
labuyo , malayo
yo
ju
yu rak; biyu da
beau ty, you
oi
baboy ; unggoy
boy cot
wa
wa la; lawa k
qua d
we
swe rte; tawi d; uwi
sway (without the y sound)
wi
wi ka; awi tin
we
Other symbols used in transcription of Spanish pronunciation
IPA
Explanation
ˈ
Primary stress (placed before the stressed syllable), for example kabag [ˈ kabag]
Notes
^ In English, something similar to /eu/ is sometimes heard for "oh" in exaggerations of the Queen's English by American comedians such as Carol Burnett .
See also