Distributed Social Networking Protocol
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Communication protocol | |
Purpose | Decentralized social networking |
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Developer(s) | Project Liberty Institute |
Introduction | October 2020 |
Website | dsnp |

The Distributed Social Networking Protocol (DSNP) is an open-source protocol designed to enable decentralized social networking by allowing interoperability between platforms. Decentralized networks using protocols such as the DSNP can enable increased levels of user anonymity by nature and can help increase the user's security and privacy.[1]
Decentralization allows users to retain ownership of their information and allows them to move personal data between platforms.[2] Decentralization supports data security by minimizing single points of failure. Furthermore, with the use of cryptographic proof of ownership techniques, decentralized networks do not expose sensitive user-related information.
The DSNP allows individuals to connect across various platforms and tools without having to create and manage separate accounts, removing the division of users across isolated platform ecosystems. It likewise provides a framework for open digital interactions that enables users to maintain a consistent social identity across multiple applications.
The DSNP increases user data privacy and security through detailed management of their personal information. Operating on an application-agnostic model similar to SMTP for email, the DSNP promotes the development of interoperable applications. Through encryption and permission-based access systems, the DSNP enables users to determine who can view and interact with their data, supporting their ability to manage their digital presence.
Bluesky and Mastodon (which operate using the AT Protocol and ActivityPub standards, respectively) are examples of platforms associated with a movement toward the usage of the DSNP. Such systems offer users control over their digital social experiences and present alternatives to the traditional centralized social media model.[3]
See also
References
- ^ Nay, Matthew (May 2024). Decentralized Social Networking Protocol (DSNP) and User Empowerment: An Analysis of Online Identity Ownership, Data Privacy, and Comparative Assessment with Other Decentralized Protocols (Thesis thesis). Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
- ^ "DSNP - Decentralized Social Networking Protocol". dsnp.org. Retrieved 2024-12-24.
- ^ "Decentralized Social Media Models: Comparing Bluesky's AT Protocol and Mastodon's ActivityPub". Technology. Retrieved 2024-12-30.