View source for User:GwynethLlewelyn

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==Biography of a [[Resident (Second Life)|Second Life Resident]]==
[[File:Gwyneth_Llewelyn_Winking_April_2024_256x256.png|framed|right|top|Picture of my avatar in Second Life, taken on April 2024]]
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Gwyneth Llewelyn is a [[Resident (Second Life)|resident]] of [[Second Life]]® (first [[Rez (disambiguation)|rezzed]] in Second Life in [[July 31]] [[2004]]; real date of birth [[June 15]] [[1969]] in [[Lisbon]], [[Portugal]]), a [[3D computer graphics|3D]] [[virtual world|metaverse platform]] developed by [[Linden Lab]]. She joined it after searching for 3D environments available for the [[Apple Inc.|Apple]] [[Macintosh]] [[computer]].

After a fascinating first experience learning and understanding that Second Life was a "virtual playground" where every user ("resident") was allowed to pretty much build and create whatever they wished and instantly share it with other users, she created a blog specifically for helping out new users to learn the basics of Second Life, at a time where information was rather scarce beyond what was found on the [https://forums-archive.secondlife.com/-1/1.html Official Second Life forums]<ref>Currently archived but still searchable.</ref>. At that time, the estimated population of Second Life was 12,000 registered users (growing to 16 million in late 2008<ref name="robin-harper">{{Cite web
|url=https://secondlife.com/whatis/economy_stats.php
|title=Economic Statistics
|publisher=[[Linden Lab]]
|accessdate=2008-12-25
}}</ref>)<ref>The actual number of Second Life users is a matter of much discussion, especially because Linden Lab's data is not independently audited. Through the mere expedient of detecting usernames (and their UUIDs) and feeding these to a central database to be sorted (and duplicates eliminated), it can be concluded that, as of September 2023, Second Life has over 64 million ''registrations''. These naturally include people with multiple avatars as well as a certain percentage of 'bots (probably less than on Twitter, but only Linden Lab knows how many there are — and they're not saying); but the vast majority are simply inactive users, which Linden Lab ''cannot'' purge from their database, because these users ''might'' still have content around the grid, and such content will require a "Creator tag" with a valid (existing) username. What we can see from the little statistics still provided by Linden Lab is that the number of ''active'' users — meaning those that still log in regularly at least once per month, a metric that is in line with the industry practice — is around a million, of which at most 50-60 thousand are online simultaneously. These figures have remained at the same order of magnitude for well over a decade, with a slight rise/spike during the lockdown, and a very, very small decline over the months and years. Interestingly, however, while the number of users ''may'' diminish over time, the actual ''sales'' of content ''increases'' over time, as creators output even more sophisticated goods, at a neck-breaking speed, and find willing customers for 'the next-generation product' (something, of course, that changes every year, as Linden Lab continues to push their technology into new realms of possibilities — which, in turn, open new markets for content creators as they apply their skills to the ever-increasing complexity of the environment).</ref> 

Unlike hundreds of thousands of talented, creative 3D modellers, programmers, fashion designers, entertainers, live music performers, and all sort of residents that have a natural artistic talent in Second Life, Gwyn has none of these talents. She quickly focused, however, on talking with other people, understanding how the society inside a virtual world worked, and extracting the most she could understand about the virtual world and its inhabitants. Not trained in journalism — but in [[computer science]] and [[information technology]] — her [https://gwynethllewelyn.net blog] is not the source of the latest news or interviews with residents of Second Life, but mostly a collection of essays about Second Life's society, economics, politics, philosophy, and technology. One of her favourite topics of discussion centres around the controversy of [https://web.archive.org/web/20120112084119/http://slcreativity.org/wiki/index.php?title=Augmentation_vs_Immersion Immersionism vs. Augmentism]. 

She's fond of creating [[Computer programming|programming]] [[Software prototyping|prototypes]] for possible uses of Second Life, mostly involving some sort of integration between the virtual world and external [[Application server|application servers]]. Her area of expertise when finishing her degree in [[Computer Science]] (in [[1992]]) was [[computer graphics]] and [[Distributed_Networking|distributed networking]], which lead to apply her knowledge of [[System integration|integrating]] external [[application software|applications]] in Second Life ("[[Mashup (web application hybrid)|mashup]]") in her prototypes. Most were simple [[Proof_of_concept#In_software_development|proof-of-concepts]], like a simple method to [[Compound document|embed]] in a [[blog]] her online status in Second Life, or in 2008, interfacing with the Google Translator API. Most of these concepts eventually found their way either into simple objects and items sold in Second Life, given away for free with the source code (sometimes available on her blog), or, later, on commercial projects.

Her initial activity in Second Life began by visiting discussion groups, of which the most long-lasting has been the [https://secondlife.fandom.com/wiki/Thinkers Thinkers] group, where she found an extraordinarily large number of people similarly engaged in discussing the society and technology of Second Life. This gave her some fame as one of Second Life's most fervent evangelists; later on, she was invited often to do several presentations, workshops, seminars, conferences, or give interviews or opinions about Second Life, its residents, technology, and possible uses.

Discussions on the Official Second Life forums brought her in contact with a group of residents discussing the possibilities of democratic self-government inside Second Life, a challenge that was launched by Linden Lab's VP for Marketing, Robin Harper<ref name="robin-harper">{{Cite web
|url=https://www.linkedin.com/in/rharper
|title=Robin Harper | VP Marketing & Community Development
|publisher=[[LinkedIn]]
|accessdate=2022-09-11
}}</ref>. A group of residents (including Ulrika Zugzwang and Kendra Bancroft) submitted a proposal to answer that challenge, and the Neualtenburg Projekt<ref name="neufreistadt-at-secondlife-wikia">{{Cite web
|url=https://secondlife.fandom.com/wiki/Neufreistadt
|title=Neufreistadt
|author=Several
|publisher=SL History Wiki
|date=2006-06-21
|accessdate=2022-09-11
}}</ref> was born (later renamed to '''Confederation of Democratic Simulators'''<ref name="cds-at-secondlife-wikia">{{Cite web
|url=https://secondlife.fandom.com/wiki/CDS
|title=CDS
|author=Several
|publisher=SL History Wiki
|date=2006-07-24
|accessdate=2022-09-11
}}</ref>) in October [[2004]]. The same group prepared a Constitution<ref name="constitution-of-the-cds">{{Cite web
|url=https://cdsdemocracy.org/cds-constitution/
|title=Constitution of the Confederation of Democratic Simulators
|author=Several
|publisher=Official Portal of the Confederation of Democratic Simulators
|accessdate=2022-09-11
}}</ref> the principles of organising the common management of Neualtenburg and organised the first democratic elections for management of a region inside Second Life. The project has survived since then, with Gwyn having been the first elected Leader of the Representative Assembly of this small community in Second Life, which is the longest-lasting (successful!) attempt at democracy in Second Life.

Starting as an in-world [[Technology evangelist|evangeliser]], Gwyn also worked for a while for the Portuguese non-profit [https://arci.pt ARCI], using Second Life as a tool to enhance skills (technical and social) for young adults who had been victims of abuse. Since the summer of 2006, under the brand [https://betatechnologies.info/ Beta Technologies], she co-founded a company specialised to develop 3D content for [[In-game_advertising#Online_presence|virtual presences]] of companies and corporations in Second Life. She currently runs the European Business Operations for Beta Technologies.

Starting in 2007, Gwyn and her partners forged closer ties with universities, participating or sponsoring academic seminars and conferences, and providing training to students. In October 2009 she completed her Master's thesis about Second Life, studying remotely at [[UTAD]], where she proceeds her studies for her PhD, also about Second Life and [[virtual worlds]], [[artificial intelligence]], and [[virtual archaeology]].
==Resources==

Gwyneth Llewelyn, besides writing on [https://gwynethllewelyn.net/ her own blog], was also a regular contributor to [https://secondslog.blogspot.com/ SLOG — a Second Life resident blog], and a casual contributor to the [https://getasecondlife.net/author/gwyneth_llewelyn/ GETA] and [https://virtualgovernance.tk Virtual Governance] blogs (formerly also to the [https://utopia.arci.pt/author/gwyneth/ Utopia] e-zine). More recently, she also [https://gwynethllewelyn.medium.com/ wrote some articles] on [[Medium_(website)|Medium]].

In 2022, however, her major writing activity is mostly restricted to participating in technical forums — such as [[Stack Exchange]], [[GitHub]] or [[Reddit]], asking and answering questions on the many threads.

In spite of here reduced writing activity, she continues avidly to contribute (mostly via corrections and 'beautifications' of existing material) to the [https://wiki.secondlife.com Second Life Wiki].

Most of her social contacts can be retrieved through [https://keybase.io/gwynethllewelyn her Keybase account], including her public PGP key fingerprint (to send encrypted email/messages if necessary).

===References===
<references />

===Published Articles===

* [https://nwn.blogs.com/nwn/2006/09/imagining_peace.html Imagining Peace], Gwyn interviewing [[R. J. Rummel]] in Second Life, New World Notes, Sep 2006; Rummel's own blog about the seminars on democratic peace, held in Second Life, could be found [http://dp-sl.blogspot.com/ here]. Google still caches those pages.
* [https://nwn.blogs.com/nwn/2006/12/gwynneth_llewel.html Gwyneth Llewelyn and the Kuurian Expedition], New World Notes, Dec 2006
* [https://www.secondlifeherald.com/slh/2007/08/linden-labs-met.html Linden Lab’s Metaverse Maths: 1 + 1 = 10], Second Life Herald, Aug 2007
* [https://www.guardian.co.uk/secondfest/story/0,,2100437,00.html Making creative ends meet], The Guardian, Jun 2007
* [https://nwn.blogs.com/nwn/2007/09/gwyneth-llewely.html On Second Life Celebrities], New World Notes, Sep 2007
* [https://www.writersinthevirtualsky.com/the-future-of-business-in-second-life-an-sl-bloggers-mix-n-match-guest-post/ The Future of Business in Second Life], Writers in the Virtual Sky, Nov 2008

===Interviews and References===

* [https://www.wired.com/gaming/gamingreviews/news/2005/04/67142 Second Life Teaches Life Lessons], Wired, Apr 2005
* [https://www.ugotrade.com/2007/03/26/from-net-0-to-a-virtual-world-new-ways-to-use-the-net/ From Net 0 To A Virtual World: New Ways To Use The Net], UgoTrade, Mar 2007
* [https://getasecondlife.net/2007/12/relacao-e-reaccao-ao-sl/geta-interview-gwyneth-llewelyn/ Interview to Gwyneth Llewelyn], GETA, Dec 2007 (in Portuguese)

===Participation in Conferences, Seminars, Debates===

* [https://www.bigilittletblog.com/blog/docs/transcript_blog.doc Future of Virtual Worlds Panel Discussion], Xerox presence in Second Life, Apr 17, 2007
* [https://metaxlr8.net/index.php/site/orange_explores_sl_culture/ Immersionism vs. Augmentationism Debate], Orange Island, Feb 28, 2008
* [https://www.orange-island.com/?cat=12 Innovation Week on Orange Island], Orange Island, Sep 29, 2008

==Other profiles for Gwyneth Llewelyn==

* [https://my.secondlife.com/Gwyneth.Llewelyn Profile in Second Life]
* [https://secondlife.fandom.com/index.php/Gwyneth_Llewelyn Second Life History Wiki]
* [https://about.me/gwynethllewelyn About.Me]
* [https://keybase.io/gwynethllewelyn Gwyneth Llewelyn's PGP fingerprint and validated websites and services]

==Trivia==

{{User current age|day=15|month=6|year=1969}}
{{User go}}
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