Template:Infobox French commune：修订间差异
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2021年6月14日 (一) 04:07的版本
| 某法国市镇 | |
|---|---|
 法國市镇 | |
| 国家 | 法國 |
| 时区 | CET（UTC+01:00） |
| • 夏时制 | CEST（UTC+02:00） |
法國市鎮的信息框模板。
 | 此Template被引用於約31,000個頁面。 為了避免造成大規模的影響，所有對此Template的編輯應先於沙盒、測試樣例或您的沙盒上測試。 測試後無誤的版本可以一次性地加入此Template中，但是修改前請務必於討論頁發起討論。 模板引用數量會自動更新。 |
 | 本模板是以 {{Infobox settlement}} 為基礎的定制信息框。 |
 | 此模板使用Lua语言： |
This infobox is meant for communes (the lowest level of administrative division) in France. This is an empty infobox with all available fields. The contents of the parameter fields, and which are optional, are explained below. This infobox now also supports settlements that are part of a commune, for instance former communes that were merged into a commune nouvelle. See the parameter |commune= for a manual.
使用方法
Delete any unneeded fields when using the full template syntax.
| {{{name}}} {{{native name}}} | |
|---|---|
| {{{commune status}}} | |
| [[File:{{{image}}}|{{{image size}}}|{{{caption}}}]] {{{caption}}} | |
|
[[File:{{{image flag}}}|{{{image flag size}}}|border|{{{name}}}旗幟]] [[{{{flag_link}}}|旗幟]] [[File:{{{image coat of arms}}}|{{{image coat of arms size}}}|{{{name}}}徽章]] [[{{{shield_link}}}|徽章]] | |
| 格言：{{{city motto}}} | |
| [[File:{{{map}}}|{{{map size}}}|{{{map caption}}}]] {{{map caption}}} | |
| 国家 | 法國 |
| 区 | {{{arrondissement}}} |
| 社区 | {{{intercommunality}}} |
| {{{subdivisions entry}}} | {{{subdivisions}}} |
| 政府 | |
| • 市长 ({{{term}}}) | {{{mayor}}} （{{{party}}}） |
| 面积1 {{{area footnotes}}} | |
| • {{{total type}}} | 1 平方公里（0.4 平方英里） |
| 人口（{{{population date}}}）{{{population footnotes}}} | |
| • {{{total type}}} | 123人 |
| • 排名 | {{{population ranking}}} |
| • 密度 | 123人/平方公里（319人/平方英里） |
| • 市区 ({{{urban pop date}}}) | {{{urban pop}}} |
| • 都會區 ({{{metro area pop date}}}) | {{{metro area pop}}} |
| 居民称谓 | {{{population demonym}}} |
| 族裔分布 | |
| • {{{ethnic date}}} | {{{ethnic}}} |
| 时区 | CET（UTC+01:00） |
| • 夏时制 | CEST（UTC+02:00） |
| 邮政编码 | {{{postal code}}} |
| INSEE | {{{INSEE}}} |
| 电话区号 | {{{dialling code}}} |
| 省级选区 | {{{canton}}} |
| 海拔{{{elevation footnotes}}} | 0—2米（0—7英尺） （平均：1米） |
| 網站 | {{{website}}} |
| 1法國統計部門在計算土地面積時，不計算面積大於1平方公里的湖泊、池塘、冰川和河口。 2「人口不重複計算」：擁有多重居住地的居民（如：學生和軍人）僅計算一次。 | |
{{Infobox French commune
| name =
| native name =
| commune status =
| total type =
| image =
| image size =
| caption =
| image flag =
| image flag size =
| flag_link =
| image coat of arms =
| image coat of arms size =
| shield_link =
| city motto =
| map =
| adjustable map =
| map size =
| map caption =
| coordinates = <!-- use {{Coord}} -->
| INSEE =
| province = <!-- New Caledonia only -->
| administrative subdivision = <!-- French Polynesia only -->
| arrondissement =
| canton =
| intercommunality =
| commune = <!-- for settlements that are part of a commune -->
| type = <!-- for settlements that are part of a commune -->
| subdivisions entry =
| subdivisions =
| party =
| mayor =
| term =
| area km2 =
| area footnotes =
| urban area date =
| urban area km2 =
| metro area date =
| metro area km2 =
| population date =
| population ranking =
| urban pop date =
| urban pop =
| metro area pop date =
| metro area pop =
| population =
| population demonym =
| ethnic =
| ethnic date =
| utc offset = <!-- French Polynesia only -->
| postal code =
| dialling code =
| elevation m =
| elevation min m =
| elevation max m =
| elevation footnotes =
| website =
}}
参数
Note that the field name is case-sensitive; it should be lower case (apart from INSEE). Some lesser used fields are not discussed (yet) in this overview.
Delete any unneeded fields when using the full template syntax.
Required parameters
- coordinates
- arrondissement
- canton
- population
- INSEE
名称
English name of location. If this field is not specified, the article name is used.
native name
French name of location. Use only if French name is different from English name (e.g. Dunkirk–Dunkerque). Sometimes used for regional languages, such as Breton and Catalan.
commune status
If you want a sub-banner to appear. Defaults to empty. Can be anything—for example, 巴黎 can use it to describe its status as both a commune and department.
total type
If this is left empty, area and population totals will appear on the same line as the respective title. If you indicate something different (for example, 'commune'), that title will appear as a sub-title for both area and population sections.
图像
A representative picture of the location: skyline, notable landmark, etc. The image used should preferably be wider than it is tall, to keep the infobox as compact as possible. The plain image file name should be given, e.g. Vieux port de Marseille 2.jpg.
描述
The caption for this picture (optional).
image flag, image coat of arms, etc.
The official flag and coat of arms of the commune. See the infoboxes of 巴黎 and 马赛 for examples.
city motto
The official city motto (probably only applicable for the largest cities).
map, adjustable map
Avoid, except for overseas departments and territories. For locations in metropolitan (=European) France, an automatic map is generated if the coordinates are given in |coordinates= (see below). For locations in the overseas departments and territories (e.g. French Guiana, New Caledonia, Réunion), this automatic map will give strange results. In these cases, manual location maps ("map", "adjustable map").
- "map": Specify only the file name of the map image, e.g. "Cayenne.PNG".
- "adjustable map": Specify the file name of the map image, e.g. "adjustable map=Cayenne.PNG", and the width in the field "map size", e.g. "map size=200px".
坐标
Required. Geographical coordinates of location. Give location in decimals. Northern hemisphere and eastern hemisphere have positive numbers. The coordinates are used for map calculation. If the coordinates are not available in French or Dutch ("Nederlands") Wikipedia, you can look them up at the website of Lion1906 (you can search by entering the INSEE number or the name of the commune in "Recherche rapide", results under "Informations géographiques", use the numbers labeled "Degrés". Average elevation and area are also given).
INSEE
The INSEE (French national statistics institute) code of the commune. The region and the department to which the location belongs are retrieved using this code and a subtemplate. The INSEE code is also used to provide a link to the census results for the commune. For settlements that are part of a commune, use any number that starts with the department number, for instance the INSEE code of the commune, the former commune, or just the department number (e.g. 77 for a place in Seine-et-Marne). It does not show, but it is used to display the correct region, department and detailed map.
大区和省
DEPRECATED: The region and the department to which the location belongs are retrieved using the (required!) INSEE code. The fields "region" and "department" are no longer used.
省（波美拉尼亚）
For New Caledonia.
administrative subdivision
For French Polynesia.
去
Required. The arrondissement to which the location belongs. No wikilinks required. Some overseas locations are not part of an arrondissement. The largest cities (e.g. Paris, Lyon, Marseille) are subdivided into arrondissements themselves. In those cases, use the "subdivisions" field instead.
县
Required. The canton to which the location belongs. No wikilinks required. Some overseas locations are not part of a canton. Some locations, usually the larger cities, are subdivided into cantons themselves. In those cases, use the "subdivisions" field instead.
intercommunality
Many communes cooperate in an intercommunality.
commune, type
For settlements that are part of a commune. "commune" is the commune the settlement is part of, "type" is the type of settlement, for instance commune déléguée or commune associée. Default type is part.
subdivisions
Some locations, usually the larger cities, are subdivided into arrondissements or cantons. In those cases, fill in something like "subdivisions=9 arrondissements". A link to an article about these subdivisions can also go here.
市长
The mayor of the commune. The governing period of the mayor (currently 2020–2026) should be given in the field "term". Optionally, the political affiliation of the mayor can be given in the field "party".
面积
The area of the commune in square kilometres. Don't use a comma for decimal separator, but use a point (12.34 instead of 12,34): commas give bad results in the population density calculation. The template will also calculate the area in square miles.
人口
The population of the commune. Don't use thousands separators like points or spaces (e.g. 5.678 or 34 567): they give bad results in the population density calculation. The census year should be given in the field "population date". You can add references and footnotes in the field "population footnotes" (not in "population"). Note: Adding references to commune, urban and metro population numbers 'breaks' the settlement template population density calculations for each respective area. For existing communes (i.e. not former communes) the template {{France metadata Wikidata}} should be used, which retrieves the most recent population data from Wikidata. For example:
|population = {{France metadata Wikidata|population_total}}
|population date = {{France metadata Wikidata|population_as_of}}
|population footnotes = {{France metadata Wikidata|population_footnotes}}
population_demonym
The adjective describing the people and places of the region. Use the English demonym by default (e.g., Parisian, not "Parisien").
If the French demonym is included, specify the respective languages in full or via language code. Use the correct capitalization common to each respective language. For example: Parisian (English)<br>parisien (French) or Parisian (en)<br>parisien (fr). Use 不换行空格s ( ) or {{nowrap}} to prevent unhelpful text-wrapping in these lines. Do not include the 性 as a separate demonym, but do include it as an alternative style of the French demonym if possible: parisien(ne).
Do not include other languages' demonyms unless they are notable (e.g., Breton names only for Breton places).
时区
Only use this parameter for places in French Polynesia. For other places the time zone is derived from the INSEE code.
邮政编码
The postal code(s) of the commune.
海拔高度
The minimum, maximum, and average elevation of the commune above sea level in metres. The metres will be converted to feet, and both are displayed.
网站
The official website of the commune. Please follow the guidelines at WP:LINKS.
示例：巴黎
| 巴黎 Paris | |
|---|---|
| 市镇 / 省 | |
 | |
| 格言：市徽 (拉丁语: 她被海浪抛却未沉没) | |
  巴黎  巴黎 | |
| 坐标：48°51′24″N 2°21′03″E / 48.856667°N 2.350833°E | |
| 国家 | 法國 |
| 大区 |  法蘭西島大區 |
| 领土集体 |  巴黎 |
| 行政区划 | 区 |
| 政府 | |
| • 市长 (2008–2014) | 贝特朗·德拉诺埃 （社会党） |
| 面积1 [1] | 105.4 平方公里（40.7 平方英里） |
| • 市區 (1999) | 2,723 平方公里（1,051 平方英里） |
| • 都會區 (1999) | 14,518.3 平方公里（5,605.5 平方英里） |
| 人口（2009年1月1日估计[2]） | 2,203,817人 |
| • 排名 | 法国第1名 |
| • 密度 | 20,909人/平方公里（54,154人/平方英里） |
| • 市区 (2006) | 10,142,983 |
| • 市区密度 | 3,725人/平方公里（9,648人/平方英里） |
| • 都會區 (2006) | 11,769,433 |
| • 都會區密度 | 811人/平方公里（2,100人/平方英里） |
| 居民称谓 | Parisian (英语) parisien(ne) (法语) |
| 时区 | CET（UTC+01:00） |
| • 夏时制 | CEST（UTC+02:00） |
| 邮政编码 | 75001-75020, 75116 |
| INSEE | 75056 |
| 網站 | www |
| 1法國統計部門在計算土地面積時，不計算面積大於1平方公里的湖泊、池塘、冰川和河口。 2「人口不重複計算」：擁有多重居住地的居民（如：學生和軍人）僅計算一次。 | |
{{Infobox French commune
| name = 巴黎
| native name = Paris
| population_demonym = Parisian ([[英语]])<br />parisien(ne) ([[法语]])
| commune status = [[市镇 (法国)|市镇]] / [[省 (法国)|省]]
| total type =
| image = Panorama Paris December 2007.jpg
| caption = [[艾菲爾鐵塔]]（前景）和[[拉德芳斯]]商业区的摩天大楼（背景）。
| image flag = Flag of Paris with coat of arms.svg
| image flag size = 85px
| image coat of arms = Grandes Armes de Paris.svg
| image coat of arms size = 120px
| flag_link = Flag of Paris
| shield_link = Coat of arms of Paris
| city motto = ''[[巴黎市徽|市徽]]''<br />{{nowrap|([[拉丁语]]: 她被海浪抛却未沉没)}}
| coordinates = {{coord|48.856667|2.350833|format=dms}}
| mayor = [[贝特朗·德拉诺埃]]
| party = [[社会党 (法国)|社会党]]
| term = 2008–2014
| subdivisions entry = [[行政区划]]
| subdivisions = [[巴黎区份|区]]
| area km2 = 105.4
| area footnotes = <ref name="area">[http://www.statistiques-locales.insee.fr/Fiches%5CRS%5CDEP%5C75%5CCOM%5CRS_COM75056.pdf INSEE当地统计]，包括[[布洛涅林苑]]与[[文森森林]]。</ref>
| population date = 2009年1月1日估计<ref name="pop">{{cite web
| url=http://www.paris.fr/portail/accueil/Portal.lut?page_id=5427&document_type_id=5&document_id=8717&portlet_id=11661
| title=La population par arrondissement de 1990 à 2009
| date=2009-01-01
| publisher=Mairie de Paris
| language=French
| accessdate=2009-07-09}}</ref>
| INSEE = 75056
| postal code = 75001-75020, 75116
| population = 2203817
| population ranking = 法国第1名
| urban area km2 = 2,723
| urban area date = 1999
| urban pop = 10,142,983
| urban pop date = 2006
| metro area km2 = 14518.3
| metro area date = 1999
| metro area pop = 11,769,433
| metro area pop date = 2006
| website = {{URL|http://www.paris.fr/}}
}}
- Footnotes
- ^ INSEE INSEE当地统计，包括布洛涅林苑与文森森林。
- ^ La population par arrondissement de 1990 à 2009. Mairie de Paris. 2009-01-01 [2009-07-09] （French）.
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Infobox French commune模板数据 无描述。
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Microformat
该模板使用了hCard微格式标记，被标记的地名和位置可以被计算机读取，以便自动对文章进行分类，或者通过专门的阅读器获得信息，以及把信息加入到地址簿。详情请见维基百科:微格式專題。
hCard使用的HTML class包括：
- "adr"
- "county-name"
- "fn"
- "label"
- "locality"
- "nickname"
- "note"
- "org"
- "vcard"
请勿将这些class更名或删除！
追踪分类
See also
例子
| 弗勒蘭吉安 Frelinghien | |
|---|---|
| 法國市镇 | |
| 国家 | 法國 |
| 大区 |  上法蘭西大區 |
| 省 |  北部省 |
| 区 | 里爾区 |
| 社区 | 里爾城 |
| 政府 | |
| • 市长 (2008年－2014年) | Michel Pacaux |
| 面积1 | 11.27 平方公里（4.35 平方英里） |
| 人口（1999年） | 2,395人 |
| • 密度 | 213人/平方公里（550人/平方英里） |
| 时区 | CET（UTC+01:00） |
| • 夏时制 | CEST（UTC+02:00） |
| 邮政编码 | 59236 |
| INSEE | 59252 |
| 省级选区 | 阿爾芒蒂耶爾 |
| 海拔 | 14—20米（46—66英尺） （平均：17米） |
| 1法國統計部門在計算土地面積時，不計算面積大於1平方公里的湖泊、池塘、冰川和河口。 2「人口不重複計算」：擁有多重居住地的居民（如：學生和軍人）僅計算一次。 | |
原始碼是：
{{Infobox French commune
|name = 弗勒蘭吉安
|native name=Frelinghien
|region = [[北部-加來海峽]]
|department = 諾爾省
|arrondissement = 里爾
|canton = 阿爾芒蒂耶爾
|INSEE = 59252
|postal code = 59236
|mayor = Michel Pacaux
|term = 2008年－2014年
|intercommunality = [[里爾大都會城市共同體|里爾城]]
|longitude = 2.935
|latitude = 50.7125
|elevation m = 18
|elevation min m = 14
|elevation max m = 20
|area km2 = 11.27
|population = 2395
|population date = 1999年
}}