Opón language
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  | 
| Opón | |
|---|---|
| Opón-Karare, Opone | |
| Native to | Colombia | 
| Region | Opon River, Santander Department | 
| Extinct | late 20th century | 
Cariban
 
  | |
| Dialects | 
  | 
| Language codes | |
| ISO 639-3 | None (mis) | 
qrz | |
| Glottolog | opon1234 | 
Opón (Opone) was an unusually divergent Cariban language of Colombia.
Phonology
[edit]Marshall Durbin and Haydée Seijas derive the following phonology based on 1958 data from Giraldo and Fornaguera.[1]
| Bilabial | Alveolar | Postalveolar | Palatal | Velar | Glottal | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Plosive | voiceless | p | t | k | ʔ1 | ||
| voiced | b | d | g | ||||
| Fricative | s | ʃ | h | ||||
| Trill | r | ||||||
| Nasal | m | n | ɲ | ||||
| Approximant | w | j | |||||
- [ʔ] may not be phonemic, it appears only at morpheme boundaries.
 
| Front | Central | Back | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| short | long | short | long | short | long | |
| Close | i | iː | u | uː | ||
| Mid | e | eː | ə | o | oː | |
| Open | a | aː | ||||
While common in other Cariban languages, nasal vowels are not recorded in Opón.
References
[edit]External links
[edit]- del Castillo Mathieu, Nicolás (1977). "Léxico caribe en el Caribe insular (primera parte)" (PDF). Thesaurus: Boletín del instituto Caro y Cuervo. 32 (2): 319. eISSN 2462-8255. ISSN 0040-604X.