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Apalaí language

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Apalaí
Native toBrazil
EthnicityAparai people
Native speakers
650 (2022)[1]
Cariban
  • Apalaí
Language codes
ISO 639-3apy
Glottologapal1257
ELPApalaí

Apalaí is a Cariban language spoken in Brazil. Approximately 450 people speak Apalaí. It is an agglutinative language which uses a rare object–verb–subject word order.[2]

Phonology

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Consonants

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Consonants of Apalai[3]
Bilabial Alveolar Postalveolar Palatal Velar Glottal
Stop p t k ʔ
Fricative voiceless s ʃ
voiced z
Nasal m n
Approximant j w
Tap/Flap ɾ

Vowels

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Vowels of Apalai[3]
Front Central Back
plain nasal plain nasal plain nasal
High i ĩ ɨ ɨ̃ u ũ
Mid e o õ
Low a ã

References

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  1. ^ Apalaí at Ethnologue (25th ed., 2022) Closed access icon
  2. ^ "Apalai Indian Language (Aparai)". Retrieved 21 February 2016.
  3. ^ a b Koehn, Edward and Sally Koehn. 1971. Fonologia da Língua Apalai. Estudos Sôbre Línguas E Culturas Indígenas. Brasília: Instituto Lingüístico de Verão. 17-28.