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Sabbathday Lake Shaker Village

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Vorlage:Infobox nrhp Sabbathday Lake Shaker Village is a Shaker village in New Gloucester, Maine in the United States. It is the last active Shaker community, with only four members as of 2008.[1] The community was established in 1782 at the height of the Shaker movement. The Sabbathday Lake meetinghouse was built in 1794. The entire property was declared a National Historic Landmark in 1974.[2][3]

History

The Shakers were originally located in England in 1747, in the home of Mother Ann Lee. They developed from the religious group called the Quakers which originated in the 17th century. Both groups believed that everybody could find God within him or herself, rather than through clergy or rituals, but the Shakers tended to be more emotional and demonstrative in their worship. Shakers also believed that their lives should be dedicated to pursuing perfection and continuously confessing their sins and attempting a cessation of sinning.[4]

The Shakers migrated to Colonial American in 1774 in pursuit of religious freedom.


References

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  1. Associated Press: Woman raised by Shakers returns to village In: USA Today, 28. Juli 2008. Abgerufen am 17. April 2009 
  2. Referenzfehler: Ungültiges <ref>-Tag; kein Text angegeben für Einzelnachweis mit dem Namen nhlsum.
  3. Vorlage:Citation and Vorlage:PDFlink
  4. Clarke Garrett: Origins of the Shakers: From the New World to the Old World. Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore 1987.