Systematik der Dinosaurier
Die Dinosaurier sind ein Taxon der Archosaurier innerhalb der Reptilien (Reptilia). Gemeinsam mit ihrer Schwestergruppe, den Flugsauriern (Pterosauria), bilden sie das Taxon der Ornithodira. Diese Systematik der Dinosaurier wurde nach den unter Literatur, Einzelnachweise und Weblinks aufgeführten Quellen erstellt.
Vogelbeckendinosaurier (Ornithischia)
- Huayangosauridae
- Stegosauridae
- Stegosauria incertae sedis
- Ankylosauridae
- Nodosauridae
- Ankylosauria incertae sedis und nomina dubia
- Ferganocephale (umstritten)
- Yaverlandia (umstritten)
- Stenopelix (umstritten)
- Wannanosaurus
- Goyocephala
- Goyocephale
- Homalocephaloidea
- Yinlong
- Chaoyangsauridae (evtl. in Neoceratopsia?)
- Psittacosauridae
- Neoceratopsia
- Agilisaurus
- Alocodon
- Anabisetia
- Atlascopcosaurus
- Bugenasaurua
- Drinker
- Fulgurotherium
- Gasparinisaura
- Hypsilophodon
- Jeholosaurus
- Leaellynasaura
- Notohypsilophodon
- Orodromeus
- Othnielia
- Parksosaurus
- Qantassaurus
- Thescelosaurus
- Yandusaurus
- Zephyrosaurus
- Iguanodontia
- Tenontosaurus
- Rhabdodon
- Zalmoxes
- Dryomorpha
- Dryosauridae
- Ankylopollexia
- Iguanodontoidea
- Altirhinus
- Craspedodon
- Eolambia
- Equijubus
- Fukuisaurus
- Iguanodon
- Jinzhousaurus
- Lurdusaurus
- Muttaburrasaurus
- Nanyangosaurus
- Ouranosaurus
- Probactrosaurus
- Protohadros
- Shuangmiaosaurus
- Hadrosauridae
Echsenbeckendinosaurier (Saurischia)
- Herrerasauridae
- Eoraptor
- Guaibasaurus
- Saturnalia
- Saurischia incertae sedis
- Sauropodomorpha
- Theropoda
- Blikanasaurus
- Gongxianosaurus
- Isanosaurus
- Kotasaurus
- Ohmdenosaurus
- Spinophorosaurus
- Vulcanodontidae
- Sauropoda incertae sedis
- Eusauropoda
- Barapasaurus
- Lourhinasaurus
- Mamenchisaurus
- Omeisaurus
- Shunosaurus
- Tehuelchesaurus
- Cetiosauridae
- Eusauropoda incerta sedis
- Neosauropoda
- Diplodocoidea
- Suuwassea
- Rebbachisauridae
- Dicraeosauridae
- Diplodocidae
- Diplodocus
- Apatosaurus = Brontosaurus
- Barosaurus
- Diplodocoidea incerta sedis
- Macronaria
- Atlasaurus
- Bellusaurus
- Europasaurus
- Jobaria
- Macronaria incerta sedis
- Camarasauromorpha
- Camarasauridae
- Titanosauriformes
- Astrodon
- Lapparentosaurus
- Ornithopsis
- Pelorosaurus
- Wintonotitan [6]
- Brachiosauridae
- Titanosauria[7]
- Aegyptosaurus
- Agustinia
- Andesaurus
- Argentinosaurus
- Argyrosaurus
- Austrosaurus
- Chubutisaurus
- Diamantinasaurus [6]
- Epachthosaurus
- Janenschia
- Tangvayosaurus
- Venenosaurus
- Aeolosaurus
- Alamosaurus
- Ampelosaurus
- Antarctosaurus
- Euhelopus
- Gondwanatitan
- Jainosaurus
- Jiangshanosaurus
- Laplatasaurus
- Lirainosaurus
- Magyarosaurus
- Malawisaurus
- Muyelensaurus
- Nemegtosaurus
- Paralititan
- Pellegrinisaurus
- Puertasaurus
- Quaesitosaurus
- Rapetosaurus
- Rinconsaurus
- Rocasaurus
- Titanosaurus
- Saltasauridae
- Diplodocoidea
- Coelophysoidea
- Zupaysaurus
- Dilophosauridae
- Neoceratosauria
- Tetanurae
- Xuanhanosaurus
- Spinosauroidea
- Tetanurae incertae sedis
- Avetheropoda
- Avetheropoda incertae sedis
- Carnosauria
- Coelurosauria [9]
- Coelurosauria incertae sedis
- Compsognathidae
- Coeluridae [9]
- Tyrannosauroidea
- Maniraptoriformes
- Gojirasaurus
- Sarcosaurus
- Liliensternus
- Procompsognathus
- Segisaurus
- Coelophysis
- Syntarsus (= Megapnosaurus)
- Camposaurus
- Podokesaurus
- Elaphrosaurus
- Ceratosaurus
- Masiakasaurus
- Noasaurus
- Velocisaurus
- Xenotarsosaurus
- Ilokelesia
- Abelisaurus
- Majungasaurus
- Carnotaurus
- Aucasaurus
- Neoceratosauria incertae sedis
- Ceratosauria incertae sedis
- Lourinhanosaurus
- Monolophosaurus
- Sinamotyrannus
- Allosauroidea
- Bagarataan
- Stokesosaurus
- Dryptosaurus
- Eotyrannus
- Aviatyrannis [13]
- Dilong [14]
- Guanlong [15]
- Proceratosauridae [16]
- Tyrannosauridae
- Tyrannosauroidea incertae sedis
- Mögliche Tyrannosauroidea
- Pelecanimimus
- Shenzhousaurus
- Harpymimus
- Beishanlong [17]
- Garudimimus
- Ornithomimidae
- Anserimimus
- Archaeornithomimus
- Gallimimus
- Ornithomimus (einschließlich Dromiceiomimus)
- Sinornithomimus
- Struthiomimus
- Status unklar
- Haplocheirus [18]
- Alvarezsauridae
- Sinovenator
- Mei
- Anchiornis
- Troodon
- Saurornithoides
- Sinornithoides
- Byronosaurus
- Borogovia
- Tochisaurus
- Mahakala
- Unenlagiinae
- Microraptorinae
- Saurornitholestinae
- Velociraptorinae
- Dromaeosaurinae
- Status unklar
Avialae (Vögel i. w. S.)
Siehe auch: Biologische Systematik, Systematik der Vögel, Gefiederte Dinosaurier
Literatur
- David Weishampel, Peter Dodson und Halszka Osmólska (Hrsg.): The Dinosauria. University of California Press, 2004. ISBN 0-520-24209-2
- Tom R. Holtz, Jr.: Classification and Evolution of the Dinosaur Groups, in Paul, Gregory S. (2000). The Scientific American Book of Dinosaurs. St. Martin's Press. ISBN 0-312-26226-4
Einzelnachweise
- ↑ Richard J. Butler, Paul Upchurch & David B. Norman: The phylogeny of the ornithischian dinosaurs. Journal of Systematic Palaeontology (2008), 6:1-40 Cambridge University Press Copyright © The Natural History Museum 2007 doi:10.1017/S1477201907002271 PDF
- ↑ Miles, Clifford A. & Miles, Clark J. (2009): Skull of Minotaurasaurus ramachandrani, a new Cretaceous ankylosaur from the Gobi Desert. Current Science 96 (1): 65–70. PDF
- ↑ Michael E. Burns: Taxonomic utility of ankylosaur (Dinosauria, Ornithischia) osteoderms: Glyptodontopelta mimus Ford, 2000: a test case. In: Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. Band 28, Nr. 4, 2008, S. 1102–1109.
- ↑ Kenneth Carpenter, Jeff Bartlett, John Bird, Reese Barrick: Ankylosaurs from the Price River Quarries, Cedar Mountain Formation (Lower Cretaceous), east-central Utah. In: Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. Band 28, Nr. 4, 2008, S. 1089–1101.
- ↑ Luciano A. Leal, Sergio A. K. Azevodo, Alexander W. A. Kellner, Átila A. S. da Rosa (October 18 2004): A new early dinosaur (Sauropodomorpha) from the Caturrita Formation (Late Triassic), Paraná Basin, Brazil. Zootaxa 690: 1–24. Abstract online
- ↑ a b Hocknull, Scott A.; White, Matt A.; Tischler, Travis R.; Cook, Alex G.; Calleja, Naomi D.; Sloan, Trish & Elliott, David A. (2009). New mid-Cretaceous (latest Albian) dinosaurs from Winton, Queensland, Australia. PLoS ONE 4 (7). doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0006190.
- ↑ Kristina Curry Rogers: Titanosauria - A Phylogenetic Overview. In: The Sauropods: Evolution and Paleobiology, editiert von Rogers und Wilson, 2005, University of California Press, ISBN 0-520-24623-3
- ↑ Kellner, AWA; Campos, DA; Azevedo, SAK; Trotta, MNF; Henriques, DDR; Craik, MMT & Silva, HP. (2006): On a new titanosaur sauropod from the Bauru Group, Late Cretaceous of Brazil. Boletim do Museu Nacional (Geologia) 74: 1-31. PDF-Dokument
- ↑ a b Senter, P. (2007): A new look at the phylogeny of Coelurosauria (Dinosauria: Theropoda). Journal of Systematic Palaeontology, doi:10.1017/S1477201907002143
- ↑ Xu, X., Clark, J.M., Mo, J., Choiniere, J., Forster, C.A., Erickson, G.M., Hone, D.W.E., Sullivan, C., Eberth, D.A., Nesbitt, S., Zhao, Q., Hernandez, R., Jia, C.-K., Han, F.-L., and Guo, Y. (2009): A Jurassic ceratosaur from China helps clarify avian digital homologies. Nature, 459(18): 940–944. doi:10.1038/nature08124
- ↑ Sereno, P.C. and Brusatte, S.L. 2008. Basal abelisaurid and carcharodontosaurid theropods from the Lower Cretaceous Elrhaz Formation of Niger. Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 53 (1): 15–46. PDF
- ↑ Benson, Carrano & Brusatte:A new clade of archaic large-bodied predatory dinosaurs (Theropoda: Allosauroidea) that survived to the latest Mesozoic. Naturwissenschaften (2010) 97:71–78 doi:10.1007/s00114-009-0614-x
- ↑ Rauhut, O. W. M. (2003): A tyrannosauroid dinosaur from the Late Jurassic of Portugal. Palaeontology 46: 903-910. (PDF)
- ↑ Xing Xu und andere (2004): Basal tyrannosauroids from China and evidence for protofeathers in tyrannosauroids. In: Nature 431, 680-684 Zusammenfassung (engl.)
- ↑ Xing Xu, James M. Clark, Catherine A. Forster, Mark A. Norell, Gregory M. Erickson, David A. Eberth, Chengkai Jia, Qi Zhao: A basal tyrannosauroid dinosaur from the Late Jurassic of China. in: Nature vom 9. Februar 2006, Band 439, S. 715-718
- ↑ Oliver Rauhut, Angela Milner & Scott Moore-Fay: Cranial osteology and phylogenetic position of the theropod dinosaur Proceratosaurus bradleyi (Woodward, 1910) from the Middle Jurassic of England. in: Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 2009 doi:10.1111/j.1096-3642.2009.00591.x
- ↑ Peter J. Makovicky, Daqing Li, Ke-Qin Gao, Matthew Lewin, Gregory M. Erickson & Mark A. Norell: A giant ornithomimosaur from the Early Cretaceous of China. Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, Abstract
- ↑ Choiniere, J. N.; Xu, X.; Clark, J. M.; Forster, C. A.; Guo, Y.; and Han, F. (2010): A basal alvarezsauroid theropod from the Early Late Jurassic of Xinjiang, China. Science 327 (5965): 571-574. doi:10.1126/science.1182143
- ↑ X. Xu, Q. Tan, J. Wang, X. Zhao, L. en Tan: A gigantic bird-like dinosaur from the Late Cretaceous of China. In: Nature. Band 447, 2007, S. 844–847.
- ↑ Czerkas, S.A., Zhang, D., Li, J., & Li, Y. (2002): Flying Dromaeosaurs. in Czerkas, S.J.. Feathered Dinosaurs and the Origin of Flight: The Dinosaur Museum Journal 1. Blanding: The Dinosaur Museum. pp. 16–26 PDF
- ↑ X. Zheng, X. Xu, H. You, Q. Zhao, Z. Dong: A short-armed dromaeosaurid from the Jehol Group of China with implications for early dromaeosaurid evolution. In: Proceedings of the Royal Society B. 2009, doi:10.1098/rspb.2009.1178.
Weblinks
- Dinosaur Genus List - Supplementary Information to Dinosaurs by Thomas R. Holtz - Stand: 31. Juli 2008. Ergänzende Informationen hier (en.; PDF-Datei; 184 kB)
- Dinosaur Supertree 2008 (Berücksichtigt 440 Arten, en.)
- A genus-level supertree of the Dinosauria (2002) (Berücksichtigt 277 Gattungen, PDF-Datei, en.; 272 kB)
- The Evolution of Dinosaurs (en.) von Paul C. Sereno
- Dinosauria beim TOL (en.)
- Thomas R. Holtz: A new phylogeny of the carnivorous dinosaurs (PDF-Datei; 833 kB)