Liste der Mitglieder der Rock and Roll Hall of Fame
This page is a partial list of inductees of the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame, taken from the list on the Hall of Fame's website. [1]
From 1986, there were four categories of induction: performers, non-performers, early influences, and lifetime achievement. In 2000, "sidemen" was introduced as a category.
Artists become eligible for induction 25 years after the release of their first record. Criteria include the influence and significance of the artist’s contributions to the development and perpetuation of rock and roll.
The Foundation’s nominating committee, composed of rock and roll historians, selects nominees each year in the Performer category. Ballots are then sent to an international voting body of about 1,000 rock experts. Those performers who receive the highest number of votes, and more than 50 percent of the vote, are inducted. The Foundation generally inducts five to seven performers each year.
Performers
1986
- Chuck Berry (1926 - )
- James Brown (1933 - 2006)
- Ray Charles (1930 - 2004)
- Sam Cooke (1931 - 1964)
- Fats Domino (1928 - )
- The Everly Brothers (formed 1956; disbanded 1973; reformed 1983)
- Buddy Holly (1936 - 1959)
- Jerry Lee Lewis (1935 - )
- Little Richard (1932 - )
- Elvis Presley (1935 - 1977)
1987
- The Coasters (formed 1955)
- Eddie Cochran (1938 - 1960)
- Bo Diddley (1928 - )
- Aretha Franklin (1942 - )
- Marvin Gaye (1939 - 1984)
- Bill Haley (1925 - 1981)
- B. B. King (1925 - )
- Clyde McPhatter (1932 - 1972)
- Ricky Nelson (1940 - 1985)
- Roy Orbison (1936 - 1988)
- Carl Perkins (1932 - 1998)
- Smokey Robinson (1940 - )
- Big Joe Turner (1911 - 1985)
- Muddy Waters (1915 - 1983)
- Jackie Wilson (1934 - 1984)
1988
- The Beach Boys (formed 1961)
- The Beatles (formed 1960; disbanded 1970)
- The Drifters (formed 1953)
- Bob Dylan (1941 - )
- The Supremes (formed 1959; disbanded 1977)
1989
- Dion (1939 - )
- Otis Redding (1941 - 1967)
- The Rolling Stones (formed 1962)
- The Temptations (formed 1960)
- Stevie Wonder (1950 - )
1990
- Hank Ballard (1927 - 2003)
- Bobby Darin (1936 - 1973)
- The Four Seasons (formed 1961)
- The Four Tops (formed 1954)
- The Kinks (formed 1961; disbanded 1996)
- The Platters (formed 1953)
- Simon & Garfunkel (formed 1964; disbanded 1970)
- The Who (formed 1964)
1991
- LaVern Baker (1929 - 1997)
- The Byrds (formed 1964; disbanded 1973)
- John Lee Hooker (1917 - 2001)
- The Impressions (formed 1958; disbanded 1983)
- Wilson Pickett (1941 - 2006)
- Jimmy Reed (1925 - 1976)
- Ike & Tina Turner (formed 1960; disbanded 1976)
1992
- Bobby "Blue" Bland (1930 - )
- Booker T. & the M.G.s (formed 1962; disbanded 1971)
- Johnny Cash (1932 - 2003)
- The Isley Brothers (formed 1954)
- The Jimi Hendrix Experience (formed 1966; disbanded 1969)
- Sam & Dave (formed 1961; disbanded 1988)
- The Yardbirds (formed 1962; disbanded 1968; reformed 1992)
1993
- Ruth Brown (1928 - 2006)
- Cream (formed 1966; disbanded 1968)
- Creedence Clearwater Revival (formed 1967; disbanded 1972)
- The Doors (formed 1965; disbanded 1973)
- Frankie Lymon & The Teenagers (formed 1955)
- Etta James (1938 - )
- Van Morrison (1945 - )
- Sly & the Family Stone (formed 1967; disbanded 1975)
1994
- The Animals (formed 1962; disbanded 1969)
- The Band (formed 1967; disbanded 1976; reformed 1983; disbanded again 1999)
- Duane Eddy (1938 - )
- Grateful Dead (formed 1965; disbanded 1995)
- Elton John (1947 - )
- John Lennon (1940 - 1980)
- Bob Marley (1945 - 1981)
- Rod Stewart (1945 - )
1995
- The Allman Brothers Band (formed 1969; disbanded 1976; reformed in 1978; disbanded again 1982; reformed again in 1989)
- Al Green (1946 - )
- Janis Joplin (1943 - 1970)
- Led Zeppelin (formed 1968; disbanded 1980; reformed in 2007)
- Martha and the Vandellas (formed 1960; disbanded 1972)
- Neil Young (1945 - )
- Frank Zappa (1940 - 1993)
1996
- David Bowie (1947 - )
- Gladys Knight & the Pips (formed 1953; disbanded 1989)
- Jefferson Airplane (formed 1965; disbanded 1990)
- Little Willie John (1937 - 1968)
- Pink Floyd (formed 1965)
- The Shirelles (formed 1958; disbanded 1982)
- The Velvet Underground (formed 1965; disbanded 1973)
1997
- The Bee Gees (formed 1958; disbanded 2003)
- Buffalo Springfield (formed 1966; disbanded 1968)
- Crosby, Stills & Nash (formed 1968)
- The Jackson Five (formed 1962; disbanded 1990)
- Joni Mitchell (1943 - )
- Parliament/Funkadelic (formed 1956)
- The Rascals (formed 1964; disbanded 1974)
1998
- Eagles (formed 1971; disbanded 1980; reformed 1993)
- Fleetwood Mac (formed 1967)
- The Mamas & The Papas (formed 1965; disbanded 1968; reformed 1971; disbanded again 1972)
- Lloyd Price (1933 - )
- Santana (formed 1966)
- Gene Vincent (1935 - 1971)
1999
- Billy Joel (1949 - )
- Curtis Mayfield (1942 - 1999)
- Paul McCartney (1942 - )
- Del Shannon (1934 - 1990)
- Dusty Springfield (1939 - 1999)
- Bruce Springsteen (1949 - )
- The Staple Singers (formed 1948)
2000
- Eric Clapton (1946 - )
- Earth, Wind & Fire (formed 1969)
- The Lovin' Spoonful (formed 1965; disbanded 1968)
- The Moonglows (formed 1952)
- Bonnie Raitt (1949 - )
- James Taylor (1948 - )
2001
- Aerosmith (formed 1970)
- Solomon Burke (1940 - )
- The Flamingos (formed 1952)
- Michael Jackson (1958 - )
- Queen (formed 1970)
- Paul Simon (1941 - )
- Steely Dan (formed 1971; disbanded 1981; reformed 1993)
- Ritchie Valens (1941 - 1959)
2002
- Isaac Hayes (1942 - )
- Brenda Lee (1944 - )
- Tom Petty & The Heartbreakers (formed 1976)
- Gene Pitney (1940 - 2006)
- Ramones (formed 1974; disbanded 1996)
- Talking Heads (formed 1974; disbanded 1991)
2003
- AC/DC (formed 1973)
- The Clash (formed 1976; disbanded 1986)
- Elvis Costello & the Attractions (formed 1977; disbanded 1996)
- The Police (formed 1977; disbanded 1985; reformed 2007)
- The Righteous Brothers (formed 1953; disbanded 2003)
2004
- Jackson Browne (1948 - )
- The Dells (formed 1952)
- George Harrison (1943 - 2001)
- Prince (1958 - )
- Bob Seger (1945 - )
- Traffic (formed 1967; disbanded 1975)
- ZZ Top (formed 1970)
2005
- Buddy Guy (1936 - )
- The O'Jays (formed 1958)
- The Pretenders (formed 1978)
- Percy Sledge (1941 - )
- U2 (formed 1976)
2006
- Black Sabbath (formed 1968)
- Blondie (formed 1974; disbanded 1982; reformed 1999)
- Miles Davis (1926 - 1991)
- Lynyrd Skynyrd (formed 1970; disbanded 1977; reformed in 1987)
- Sex Pistols (formed 1975; disbanded 1978; they declined, but were still inducted)
2007
- Grandmaster Flash & The Furious Five (formed 1978; disbanded 1984)
- R.E.M. (formed 1980)
- The Ronettes (formed 1959; disbanded 1966)
- Patti Smith (1946 - )
- Van Halen (formed 1974)
2008 nominees
The following artists have been nominated for 2008. Out of these, five will be honored at the annual Rock and Roll Hall of Fame induction ceremony on March 10, 2008: [2] [3]
- Afrika Bambaataa
- Beastie Boys
- Chic
- Leonard Cohen
- The Dave Clark Five
- Madonna
- John Mellencamp
- Donna Summer
- The Ventures
Early Influences
The following were inducted as "Early Influences"
Vorlage:Col-begin Vorlage:Col-3
- Robert Johnson
- Jimmie Rodgers
- Jimmy Yancey
- Louis Jordan
- T-Bone Walker
- Hank Williams
- Woody Guthrie
- Lead Belly
- Les Paul
- The Ink Spots
- Bessie Smith
- The Soul Stirrers
- Louis Armstrong
- Charlie Christian
- Ma Rainey
- Howlin' Wolf
- Elmore James
- Professor Longhair
- Dinah Washington
- Willie Dixon
- The Orioles
- Pete Seeger
- Mahalia Jackson
- Bill Monroe
- Jelly Roll Morton
- Bob Wills & His Texas Playboys
- Charles Brown
- Nat "King" Cole
- Billie Holiday
Lifetime Achievement
The following were inducted for "Lifetime Achievement in the Non-Performer Category" in the years shown:
- John H. Hammond (1986, jazz talent scout, discovered Count Basie and Benny Goodman)
- Nesuhi Ertegün (1991, former Atlantic Records president, produced records for John Coltrane, brother of Rock And Roll Hall Of Fame founder Ahmet Ertegün)
- Mo Ostin (record executive for Reprise Records, Verve Records, Warner Brothers and Dreamworks who signed Jimi Hendrix, Van Halen, Prince and many others)
- Jann Wenner (2004, Rolling Stone founder and editor)
- Frank Barsalona (2005, booking agent who booked the first U.S. appearances by the Beatles, Rolling Stones, Yardbirds and others)
- Seymour Stein (2005, cofounder and chairman of Sire Records, the label that put punk and New Wave on the map)
- Herb Alpert and Jerry Moss (2006, founded A&M Records, one of the most successful independent labels of the rock and roll era)
Non-performers
The "non-performer" category honors songwriters, producers, disc jockeys, concert promoters, record company executives, etc. Several of the inductees in this category (most notably, Carole King, Herb Alpert and Allen Toussaint) were in fact fairly well-known as performers as well. The following were inducted as non-performers in the years shown: Vorlage:Col-begin Vorlage:Col-2
- Alan Freed (1986)
- Sam Phillips (1986)
- Leonard Chess (1987)
- Ahmet Ertegün (1987)
- Jerry Leiber and Mike Stoller (1987)
- Jerry Wexler (1987)
- Berry Gordy, Jr (1988)
- Phil Spector (1989)
- Gerry Goffin and Carole King (1990)
- Holland-Dozier-Holland (1990)
- Dave Bartholomew (1991)
- Ralph Bass (1991)
- Leo Fender (1992)
- Bill Graham (1992)
- Doc Pomus (1992)
- Dick Clark (1993)
- Milt Gabler (1993)
- Johnny Otis (1994)
- Paul Ackerman (1995)
- Tom Donahue (1996)
- Syd Nathan (1997)
- Allen Toussaint (1998)
- George Martin (1999)
- Clive Davis (2000)
- Chris Blackwell (2001)
- Jim Stewart (2002)
- Frank Barsalona (2005)
- Seymour Stein (2005)
- Herb Alpert and Jerry Moss (2006)
Sidemen
The following were inducted as sidemen:
- Hal Blaine - drums
- King Curtis - saxophone
- James Jamerson - bass guitar
- Scotty Moore - guitar
- Earl Palmer - drums
- James Burton - guitar
- Johnnie Johnson - piano
- Chet Atkins - guitar
- Benny Benjamin - drums
- Floyd Cramer - piano
- Steve Douglas - saxophone
Multiple inductees
Some people have been inducted more than once. The current record holder is Eric Clapton who has been inducted three times. Multiple inductees include:
- Eric Clapton (The Yardbirds, Cream, solo career)
- Johnny Carter (The Flamingos, The Dells)
- Sam Cooke (The Soul Stirrers, solo career)
- David Crosby (The Byrds and Crosby, Stills & Nash)
- George Harrison (The Beatles, solo career)
- Michael Jackson (The Jackson Five, solo career)
- John Lennon (The Beatles, solo career)
- Curtis Mayfield (The Impressions, solo career)
- Paul McCartney (The Beatles, solo career)
- Clyde McPhatter (The Drifters, solo career)
- Jimmy Page (The Yardbirds, Led Zeppelin)
- Paul Simon (Simon and Garfunkel, solo career)
- Stephen Stills (Buffalo Springfield and Crosby, Stills & Nash)
- Neil Young (Buffalo Springfield, solo career)
The most honored band is the Beatles. Three of the Fab Four have been inducted as solo artists. Their longtime producer Sir George Martin has also been inducted, as has Phil Spector who produced the album Let It Be.
Several performers have been inducted as members of one band, but were not officially inducted when one of their other bands got enshrined. Some examples:
- Terry Chimes: inducted with The Clash but not with Black Sabbath
- Neil Young: inducted as a solo artist and as a member of Buffalo Springfield, but not as a member of Crosby, Stills and Nash