Benutzer:Baiofs/Gavin McInnes
Vorlage:Short description Vorlage:Use dmy dates Vorlage:Use Canadian English Vorlage:Infobox person Vorlage:Infobox YouTube personality
Gavin Miles McInnes (Vorlage:IPAc-en; born 17 July 1970) is a Canadian writer, actor, and comedian. He is the co-founder of Vice Media and Vice Magazine[1][2][3] and host of Get Off My Lawn on Conservative Review. He is a contributor to Taki's Magazine and a former contributor to The Rebel Media, and was a frequent guest on television programs on Fox News and TheBlaze.[4]
McInnes was a leading figure in the hipster subculture while at Vice, being labelled as the "godfather" of hipsterdom. After leaving the company in 2008, he became increasingly known for his far-right political views.[5] He is the founder of the Proud Boys, a chauvinist men's group considered an extremist organisation by the FBI and the Southern Poverty Law Center.[6]
Early life
McInnes was born in Hitchin in Hertfordshire, England, to Scottish parents, James and Loraine McInnes.[7] His family migrated to Canada when McInnes was four.[8] He attended Ottawa's Earl of March Secondary School.[9] As a teen, McInnes played in the Ottawa punk band Anal Chinook.[10] As an adult, McInnes emigrated to the United States from Canada.
Career
McInnes co-founded Vice in 1994 with Shane Smith and Suroosh Alvi.[2] During his tenure there he was described as the "godfather" of hipsterdom by WNBC[11] and as "one of hipsterdom’s primary architects" by AdBusters.[12] He occasionally contributed articles to Vice, including "The VICE Guide to Happiness"[13] and "The VICE Guide to Picking Up Chicks",[14] and co-authored two Vice books: The Vice Guide to Sex and Drugs and Rock and Roll,[15] and Vice Dos and Don'ts: 10 Years of VICE Magazine's Street Fashion Critiques.[16]
In an interview in the New York Press in 2002, McInnes said that he was pleased that most Williamsburg hipsters were white.[17][18] McInnes later wrote in a letter to Gawker that the interview was done as a prank intended to ridicule "baby boomer media like The Times".[19] After he became the focus of a letter-writing campaign by a black reader, Vice apologized for McInnes's comments.[18] McInnes was featured in a 2003 New York Times article about Vice magazine expressing his political views.[18]
In 2006, he was featured in The Vice Guide to Travel with actor and comedian David Cross in China.[20] He left Vice in 2008 due to what he described as "creative differences".[1] In a 2013 interview with The New Yorker, McInnes said his split with Vice was about the increasing influence of corporate advertising on Vice's content, stating that "Marketing and editorial being enemies had been the business plan".[21]
In 2008, McInnes created the website StreetCarnage.com. He also co-founded an advertising agency called Rooster where he serves as creative director.[22] In 2009, McInnes convinced a journalist at The Village Voice that he had been knocked out after losing a challenge to an MMA fighter.[23] The footage was actually an outtake from a failed TV pilot.[24] In 2010, McInnes convinced a journalist at Gawker that he had eaten a bowl of urine-soaked corn flakes after not winning their "Hipster of the Decade" competition.[25] The footage was actually an outtake from a collection of comedy sketches called Gavin McInnes Is a Fucking Asshole.[26]
McInnes was featured in Season 3 of the Canadian reality TV show Kenny vs. Spenny, as a judge in the "Who is Cooler?" episode. In 2010, McInnes was approached by Adult Swim and asked to play the part of Mick, an anthropomorphic Scottish soccer ball, in the short-lived Aqua Teen Hunger Force spin-off Soul Quest Overdrive.[27] After losing a 2010 pilot contest to Cheyenne Cinnamon and the Fantabulous Unicorn of Sugar Town Candy Fudge, six episodes of Soul Quest Overdrive were ordered, with four airing in Adult Swim's 4 AM DVR Theater block on 25 May 2011 before quickly being cancelled. McInnes jokingly blamed the show's cancellation on the other cast members (Kristen Schaal, David Cross, and H. Jon Benjamin) not being "as funny" as him.[28]
In 2012, McInnes wrote a book called How to Piss in Public.[29] In 2013 he directed The Brotherhood of the Traveling Rants, a documentary on his tour as an occasional standup comedian.[30] For the film, he faked a serious car accident. Also that year, McInnes starred in the independent film How to Be a Man, which premiered at Sundance Next Weekend.[31] He has also played supporting roles in other films including Soul Quest Overdrive (2010), Creative Control (2015) and One More Time (2015).
In August 2014, McInnes was asked to take an indefinite leave of absence as chief creative officer of Rooster, following online publication at Thought Catalog of an essay about transphobia titled "Transphobia is Perfectly Natural"[32] that sparked a call to boycott the company. In response, Rooster issued a statement, saying in part: "We are extremely disappointed with his actions and have asked that he take a leave of absence while we determine the most appropriate course of action."[33] McInnes defended the article by saying "All I was saying was transsexuals have a huge suicide rate", and calling the reaction "fake hysteria".[34]
In June 2015, broadcaster Anthony Cumia announced that McInnes would be hosting a show on his network, therefore retiring the Free Speech podcast that he had started in March. The Gavin McInnes Show premiered on Compound Media on 15 June. McInnes is a former contributor to Canadian far-right portal The Rebel Media[35] and a regular on conspiracy theorist media platform Infowars' The Alex Jones Show, and Fox News' Red Eye, The Greg Gutfeld Show, and The Sean Hannity Show. He writes for Taki's Magazine[36] and previously wrote for TruthRevolt,[37] Death and Taxes,[38] The Federalist,[39] American Renaissance,[40] and VDARE.[41] McInnes tweeted in December 2015 that every case of domestic abuse he knows about "was the result of some cunt trying to ruin [a man’s] life";[42] he had previously written that women "want to be downright abused".[43] In 2016, McInnes referred to Jada Pinkett Smith as a "monkey actress" on his radio show.[44]
On 2 February 2017, in an episode of his YouTube show "The Rebel", McInnes announced his resignation from Fox News.[45]
McInnes left Rebel Media in August 2017, declaring that he was going to be "a multi-media Howard Stern–meets–Tucker Carlson".[46] He later joined CRTV, an online television network launched by Conservative Review. The debut episode of his new show Get Off My Lawn aired on 22 September 2017.[47][48] On 10 August 2018, McInnes's Twitter account, as well as the account for the Proud Boys, was permanently suspended by Twitter due to their rules against violent extremist groups. The suspension was ahead of the one-year anniversary of the Unite the Right rally, and the scheduled 2018 Unite the Right rally.[49][50]
On 12 October 2018, McInnes participated in a reenactment of the 1960 assassination of Inejiro Asanuma by Otoya Yamaguchi at the Metropolitan Republican Club. After the event, a contingent of Proud Boys were caught on tape beating a protester outside the venue,[51] after members of Antifa threw a plastic bottle at them.[52]
On November 21st, shortly after news broke that the FBI had classified the Proud Boys as an extremist group with ties to white nationalists, McInnes said that his lawyers had advised him that quitting might help the nine members being prosecuted for the incidents in October and he said "this is 100% a legal gesture, and it is 100% about alleviating sentencing", and said it was a "stepping down gesture, in quotation marks".[53][54]
Later that month, McInnes was planning on traveling to Australia for a speaking tour with Milo Yiannopolous and Tommy Robinson (Stephen Yaxley-Lennon), but was informed by Australian immigration authorities that "he was judged to be of bad character" and would be denied a visa to enter the country. Issuing a visa to McInnes was opposed by an online campaign called "#BanGavin", which collected 81,000 signatures.[55]
Views
McInnes describes himself as libertarian[56] and part of the New Right, a term that he prefers to use rather than alt-light.[57] The New York Times has described McInnes as a "far-right provocateur."[5]
McInnes has referred to himself as a "western chauvinist" and started a men's organization called Proud Boys who swear their allegiance to this cause.[58] The FBI classifies the Proud Boys "an extremist group with ties to white nationalism", according to a document produced by Washington state law enforcement,[59] and the Southern Poverty Law Center classifies it as a hate group.[60] McInnes says that his group is not white nationalist.[59]
In 2003 McInnes said, "I love being white and I think it's something to be very proud of. I don't want our culture diluted. We need to close the borders now and let everyone assimilate to a Western, white, English-speaking way of life."[61]
Race and ethnicity
McInnes has been accused of racism[62][63] and of promoting white supremacist rhetoric.[5] He has stated alleged racial slurs against Susan Rice and Jada Pinkett Smith personally,[64][65] and more widely against Palestinians and Asians.[66][67] McInnes has said that there is a "mass conformity that black people push on each other",[68] and in 2018, he said there was significant "black violence" in the United States, with 8,000 cases a year of black-on-black murder.[69]
Judaism and anti-Semitism
In March 2017, during a trip to Israel with The Rebel Media, McInnes made controversial comments defending Holocaust deniers, accused the Jews of being responsible for the Holodomor and the Treaty of Versailles, and said he was "becoming anti-Semitic". He later said his comments were taken out of context.[70] McInnes also produced a comedic video for Rebel called "Ten Things I Hate about Jews", later retitled "Ten Things I Hate About Israel".[71][42] In response to the controversy, McInnes said: “I landed, and I’ve got tons of Nazi friends. David Duke and all the Nazis totally think I rock... No offence, Nazis, I don’t want to hurt your feelings, but I don’t like you. I like Jews.”[72]
Islam
McInnes is anti-Islam.[64][73] He has said that "Muslims are stupid ... the only thing they really respect is violence and being tough."[74] He also has equated Islam with fascism, stating "Nazis are not a thing. Islam is a thing."[75] In April 2018, Mcinnes labelled a significant section of Muslims as both mentally ill and incestuous, claiming that "Muslims have a problem with inbreeding. They tend to marry their first cousins... and that is a major problem [in the U.S.] because when you have mentally damaged inbreds – which not all Muslims are, but a disproportionate number are – and you have a hate book called the Koran... you end up with a perfect recipe for mass murder."[76][77]
Gender
McInnes has described himself as "an Archie Bunker sexist."[5]
As early as 2003, Vanessa Grigoriadis in The New York Times quoted McInnes saying, "'No means no' is puritanism. I think Steinem-era feminism did women a lot of injustices, but one of the worst ones was convincing all these indie norts that women don't want to be dominated."[61] McInnes has been accused of sexism by various media outlets including Chicago Sun-Times,[78] Independent Journal Review,[79] Salon,[80] Jezebel,[81] The Hollywood Reporter,[82] and Slate.[83] In October 2013, McInnes said during a panel interview that "people would be happier if women would stop pretending to be men", and that feminism "has made women less happy".[84] He explained that "We've trivialized childbirth and being domestic so much that women are forced to pretend to be men. They're feigning this toughness, they're miserable."[85] A heated argument ensued with University of Miami School of Law professor Mary Anne Franks.[86]
White genocide
McInnes has espoused the white genocide conspiracy theory saying that white women having abortions[87] and immigration is "leading to white genocide in the West".[88] In 2018, regarding South African farm attacks and land reform proposals, he said that black South Africans were not "trying to get their land back – they never had that land", instead claiming there were "ethnic cleansing" efforts against white South Africans.[89]
Personal life
In 2005, McInnes married Manhattan-based publicist and consultant Emily Jendrisak, the daughter of Native American activist Christine Whiterabbit Jendrisak.[7][90]
Notable filmography
- Kenny vs Spenny: Episode "Who is Cooler" (2006) – as himself (guest judge)
- Vice Guide to Travel (2006) – as himself
- Soul Quest Overdrive (2010) – as Mick
- How to Be a Man (2013) – as Mark McCarthy
- Creative Control (2015) – as Scott
- One More Time (2015) – as Record Producer
- Long Nights Short Mornings (2016) – as Comedian
References
External links
- The Gavin McInnes Show on Compound Media
- Gavin McInnes at Taki's Magazine
- Gavin McInnes at The Rebel
- Vorlage:IMDb name
Vorlage:VICE Media Vorlage:Portal bar
- ↑ a b Alex Pareene: Co-Founder Gavin McInnes Finally Leaves 'Vice'. Gawker, 23. Januar 2008, archiviert vom am 10. Oktober 2016; abgerufen am 14. Dezember 2016.
- ↑ a b The 'Vice' Boys Are All Grown Up And Working For Viacom ( des vom 7 April 2012 im Internet Archive) In: Gawker, 19 November 2007
- ↑ Richard Benson: How Terry Richardson created porn ‘chic’ and moulded the look of an era. In: Theguardian.com. 28. Oktober 2017, abgerufen am 29. Oktober 2017.
- ↑ Chase Stephens: McInnes: Dear Feminists, Men Have It Worse In All Areas Including Being Raped, 12 February 2016. Abgerufen im 7 August 2016
- ↑ a b c d Proud Boys Founder: How He Went From Brooklyn Hipster to Far-Right Provocateur. Abgerufen am 17. Oktober 2018 (englisch).
- ↑ Jason Wilson: FBI now classifies far-right Proud Boys as 'extremist group', documents say. In: the Guardian. 19. November 2018, abgerufen am 22. November 2018 (englisch).
- ↑ a b Emily Jendriasak and Gavin McInnes. In: Gawker.com. Gawker, archiviert vom am 11. März 2016; abgerufen am 10. März 2016.
- ↑ Kathy Shaidle: 10 Great Things About the Brits - Taki's Magazine. In: Takimag.com. 27. Dezember 2013, abgerufen am 10. März 2016.
- ↑ Gavin McInnes: The Death of Cool: From Teenage Rebellion to the Hangover of Adulthood. Simon and Schuster, 2013, ISBN 978-1-4516-1418-3 (englisch, google.co.uk [abgerufen am 31. März 2018]).
- ↑ Vice co-founder Gavin McInnes on Montreal junkies, Fox News and the death of cool. In: Nightlife.Ca. 14. März 2012, abgerufen am 10. März 2016.
- ↑ Mawuse Ziegbe: "Vice" Founder Gavin McInnes on Split From Glossy: "It's Like a Divorce". NBC New York, abgerufen am 28. Dezember 2015.
- ↑ Douglas Haddow: Hipster: The Dead End of Western Civilization. Adbusters, 29. Juli 2008, abgerufen am 28. Dezember 2015.
- ↑ The VICE Guide To Happiness. In: Vice. Abgerufen am 1. April 2016 (amerikanisches Englisch).
- ↑ The VICE Guide to Picking Up Chicks. In: Vice. Abgerufen am 1. April 2016 (amerikanisches Englisch).
- ↑ The Vice Guide to Sex and Drugs and Rock and Roll. Goodreads, abgerufen am 2. April 2016.
- ↑ Vice Dos and Don'ts. Goodreads, abgerufen am 2. April 2016.
- ↑ Vice Rising: Corporate Media Woos Magazine World's Punks. New York Press, 8. Oktober 2002 .
- ↑ a b c The Edge of Hip: Vice, the Brand In: The New York Times, 28 September 2003. Abgerufen im 8 February 2016
- ↑ Gavin McInnes: Letter to Gawker from Gavin McInnes. Gawker.com, archiviert vom am 4. März 2016; abgerufen am 10. März 2016.
- ↑ Gavin McInnes: DAVID CROSS IN CHINA (part 1). In: Youtube.com. 2. August 2007, abgerufen am 1. April 2016.
- ↑ Lizzie Widdicombe: The Bad-Boy Brand In: The New Yorker, 8 April 2013. Abgerufen im 1 April 2016
- ↑ Brian Braiker: Creating Ads For People Who Hate Ads In: Adweek, 20 June 2011. Abgerufen im 24 August 2011
- ↑ Baron, Zach. "Gavin McInnes Gets Knocked the Fuck Out," Village Voice (5 May 2009).
- ↑ "The Immersionist with Gavin McInnes," Relevant Pictures. Accessed 5 April 2011.
- ↑ Kamer, Foster. "Hipster of the Decade Loser Gavin McInnes Accepts 'Award' by Eating Bowl of Pissed-In Cereal," web.archive.org Fehler bei Vorlage * Parametername unbekannt (Vorlage:Webarchiv): "date" Fehler bei Vorlage:Webarchiv: Genau einer der Parameter 'wayback', 'webciteID', 'archive-today', 'archive-is' oder 'archiv-url' muss angegeben werden. Fehler bei Vorlage:Webarchiv: enWP-Wert im Parameter 'url'. Gawker (2 January 2010).
- ↑ Gavin McInnes Is a Fucking Asshole DVD. Street Carnage, archiviert vom am 29. Oktober 2013; abgerufen am 31. Oktober 2013.
- ↑ ADULT SWIM – SOUL QUEST OVERDRIVE. Rooster, 27. Mai 2011, abgerufen am 3. Juli 2015.
- ↑ SOUL QUEST OVERDRIVE: WATCH THE WHOLE SERIES HERE. StreetCarnage.com, 27. Mai 2011, abgerufen am 3. Juli 2015.
- ↑ Gavin McInnes: An In-depth Interview With "The Godfather of Hipsterdom". In: Thought Catalog. Abgerufen am 8. Februar 2016.
- ↑ Grant, Drew. "Gavin McInnes Wrecks Car, 'Loses' Best Friend in An Attempt to Win Back Dignity After Observer Punking (Video)," The Observer (27 March 2012)
- ↑ Nate von Zurmwall: Day 3: Gavin McInnes’ Errant Life Tips in How To Be A Man; James Ponsoldt’s Advice to Filmmakers. Sundance Film Festival, 11. August 2013, archiviert vom am 15. August 2013 .
- ↑ Gavin McInnes: Transphobia is Perfectly Natural In: Thought Catalog, The Thought & Expression Company, 12 August 2014 Click "Continue" link at the very bottom of the warning page to view original article.
- ↑ Kristina Monllos: Rooster CCO Gavin McInnes Asked to Take Leave of Absence Following transphobic Thought Catalog essay, boycott In: Adweek, 15 August 2014. Abgerufen im 19 August 2014
- ↑ Fired Writer Gavin McInnes: Politically Correct Outrage Is Like The Mob. In: The Daily Caller. Abgerufen am 1. April 2016.
- ↑ Rebel Media meltdown: Faith Goldy fired as politicians, contributors distance themselves In: National Post, 18 August 2017. Abgerufen im 4 September 2018 (amerikanisches Englisch).
- ↑ Taki Theodoracopulos: Taki's Magazine - Contributors. In: Takimag.com. Abgerufen am 10. März 2016.
- ↑ Gavin McInnes. TruthRevolt, abgerufen am 29. Oktober 2017.
- ↑ Guest Article: Gavin McInnes Discusses Roman Polanski And Child Predators. In: Death and Taxes. Abgerufen am 1. April 2016.
- ↑ Why Your Top 10 Reasons For Not Having Kids Are Stupid. In: Thefederalist.com. Abgerufen am 1. April 2016.
- ↑ Gavin McInnes, Author at American Renaissance. In: American Renaissance.
- ↑ Gavin McInnes | VDARE - premier news outlet for patriotic immigration reform. In: Vdare.com. Abgerufen am 10. März 2016.
- ↑ a b Amanda Marcotte: Bad boy gone worse: Vice co-founder Gavin McInnes slides from right-wing provocateur to the neo-Nazi fringe. In: Salon.com. 16. März 2017 .
- ↑ Gavin McInnes: Everything I Learned in College Was a Lie, Taki's Magazine
- ↑ Jon Campbell: Gavin McInnes Wants You to Know He’s Totally Not a White Supremacist In: Village Voice, 15 February 2017
- ↑ 10 Secrets About Fox News (Now That I've Quit). In: Therebel.media. Abgerufen am 29. Oktober 2017.
- ↑ The REAL reason I left The Rebel. In: therebel.media. 25. August 2017 .
- ↑ Vorlage:Citation
- ↑ Vorlage:Citation
- ↑ Ryan Mac, Blake Montgomery: Twitter Suspends Proud Boys And Founder Gavin McInnes Accounts Ahead Of Unite The Right Rally In: BuzzFeed News. Abgerufen im 11 August 2018 (englisch).
- ↑ Janko Roettgers: Twitter Shuts Down Accounts of Vice Co-Founder Gavin McInnes, Proud Boys Ahead of ‘Unite the Right’ Rally In: Variety, 10 August 2018. Abgerufen im 11 August 2018
- ↑ Gavin McInnes 'Personally I think the guy was looking to get beat up for optics'. In: Spectator USA. Abgerufen am 14. Oktober 2018.
- ↑ Alan Feuer: Founder of Proud Boys Says He’s Arranging Surrender of Men in Brawl In: The New York Times, October 16, 2018 (englisch). „The police said the violence started after one of the leftist protesters threw a plastic bottle at the Proud Boys, who had with them members of far-right groups, like the 211 Bootboys and Batalion 49.“
- ↑ Wilson, Jason: Proud Boys founder Gavin McInnes quits 'extremist' far-right group In: The Guardian, November 21, 2018. Abgerufen im November 22, 2018
- ↑ Kate Prengel: Gavin McInnes Says He Is Quitting the Proud Boys [VIDEO] In: Heavy.com, November 21, 2018
- ↑ Wilson, Jason (November 30, 2018) "Gavin McInnes: founder of far-right Proud Boys denied Australian visa – report" The Guardian
- ↑ Vorlage:Citation
- ↑ Vorlage:Citation
- ↑
- Carter, Mike: Seattle police wary of May Day violence between pro- and anti-Trump groups. Seattle Times, 1. Mai 2017 .
- Long, Colleen: 11 arrests at NYU protest over speech by 'Proud Boys' leader. Associated Press, 3. Februar 2017 .
- John Paul Tasker: Head of Canada's Indigenous veterans group hopes Proud Boys don't lose their CAF jobs. In: CBC. CBC
- Gavin McInnes, Jeffrey Lewis: Free Speech. Daily Motion, abgerufen am 14. Oktober 2016.
- ↑ a b FBI now classifies far-right Proud Boys as 'extremist group', documents say, The Guardian. Abgerufen im 19 November 2018
- ↑ Proud Boys. Abgerufen im 19 November 2018
- ↑ a b Vanessa Grigoriadis: The Edge of Hip: Vice, the Brand. In: The New York Times. 28. September 2003, abgerufen am 15. Oktober 2018.
- ↑ Proud Boys founder Gavin McInnes heading to Australia in November, news.com.au, 21 August 2018
- ↑ Right-wing activist heading to Australia, The Queensland Times, 21 August 2018
- ↑ a b Jon Campbell: Gavin McInnes Wants You to Know He’s Totally Not a White Supremacist, The Village Voice, 15 February 2017
- ↑ Kyle Swenson: The alt-right’s Proud Boys love Fred Perry polo shirts. The feeling is not mutual., The Washington Post, 10 July 2017
- ↑ We need to talk about Chelsea Manning, The Verge, 15 February 2017
- ↑ New "Fight Club" Ready for Street Violence, Southern Poverty Law Center, 25 April 2017
- ↑ The Proud Boys and the Oath Keepers: 2 controversial groups involved in major protests, ABC News, 19 July 2018
- ↑ Gavin McInnes on Childish Gambino's This Is America: "Black violence is a bonfire", Media Matters, 14 May 2018
- ↑ Gavin McInnes: What Gavin McInnes really thinks about the Holocaust. In: The Rebel Media. 12. März 2017 .
- ↑ Riley Sparks: Rebel Media is defending contributor behind 'repulsive rant' that was praised by white supremacists. In: Nationalobserver.com. 15. März 2017, abgerufen am 29. Oktober 2017.
- ↑ Ron Csillag, Staff Reporter: Rebel's Gavin McInnes gets flak from CIJA for offensive videos about Jews and Israel. In: Cjnews.com. 17. März 2017, abgerufen am 29. Oktober 2017.
- ↑ Controversial Proud Boys Embrace 'Western Values,' Reject Feminism And Political Correctness, Wisconsin Public Radio, 26 November 2017
- ↑ Inside Rebel Media, National Post, 16 August 2018
- ↑ Gavin McInnes: ‘Nazis Are Not A Thing. Islam Is A Thing’, Right Wing Watch, 18 August 2017
- ↑ Proud Boys, Southern Poverty Law Center
- ↑ 37 Organizations and a Regional Organization Representing Over 50 Tribes Denounce Bigotry and Violence before Patriot Prayer and Proud Boys Rally in Portland on August 4, The Skanner, 3 August 2018
- ↑ Scott Sutton: Gavin McInnes might be the most sexist man on the planet ( des vom 18. Mai 2015 im Internet Archive) In: Chicago Sun-Times, 15 May 2015
- ↑ Lawrence Bonk: Gavin McInnes Explains 'Sexist' Comments That Ruffled Feathers...By Totally Doubling Down on Them. In: Independent Journal Review. 20. Mai 2015 .
- ↑ Amanda Marcotte: Bad boy gone worse: Is Vice co-founder Gavin McInnes flirting with a dangerous fringe? In: Salon (website). 16. März 2017 .
- ↑ Madeleine Davies: Vice Co-Founder Throws Epic Tantrum About Women Defying Gender Roles. In: Jezebel (website). 22. Oktober 2013 .
- ↑ Vice Co-Founder Gavin McInnes on Trolling Feminists: I'm Not Andy Kaufman; This Isn't a Joke. In: The Hollywood Reporter. Abgerufen am 29. Oktober 2017.
- ↑ Amanda Marcotte: Most Women Work Because They Have To. In: Slate.com. 31. Oktober 2013 .
- ↑ Gavin McInnes: 'Feminism has Made Women Less Happy'. ABC News, 22. Oktober 2013, abgerufen am 31. Oktober 2013.
- ↑ Ryan Buxton: Gavin McInnes Launches Expletive-Laden Tirade About Women In The Workplace (VIDEO) In: Huffington Post, 21 October 2013. Abgerufen im 31 October 2013
- ↑ Ciara LaVelle: UM Law Professor Mary Anne Franks Issues Epic Feminist Beatdown on Vice Founder Gavin McInnes In: Miami New Times, 24 October 2013. Abgerufen im 31 October 2013
- ↑ Neo-Nazis, white nationalists, and internet trolls: who's who in the far right. The Guardian, 17. August 2017 .
- ↑
- Do You Want Bigots, Gavin? Because This Is How You Get Bigots. Southern Poverty Law Center
- How Hate Goes ‘Mainstream’: Gavin McInnes and the Proud Boys. Rewire.News, 28. August 2017 .
- Proud Boy lawyer demands alt-weeklies not call "western chauvinist fraternity" alt-right. Baltimore City Paper, 25. Oktober 2017 .
- "Proud Boys" Founder Wants to "Trigger the Entire State of Oregon" by Helping Patriot Prayer's Joey Gibson win the Oregon Person of the Year Poll. The Portland Mercury, 12. Dezember 2017 .
- ↑ With Trump’s South Africa tweet, Tucker Carlson has turned a white nationalist narrative into White House policy, Media Matters, 23 August 2018
- ↑ NATIVE AMERICANS FIGHT CULTURE THIEVES, Jean Latz Griffin, Tribune Staff Writer, CHICAGO TRIBUNE, September 8, 1993
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