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Hamilton (Musical)

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Vorlage:Infobox musical Hamilton is a musical with music, lyrics, and book by Lin-Manuel Miranda. It is inspired by the biography Alexander Hamilton, by Ron Chernow.

Background

While on a vacation from his hit Broadway show In The Heights, Lin-Manuel Miranda decided to pick up a biography to read on his trip. At the airport he purchased and began reading Alexander Hamilton by Ron Chernow, a comprehensive biography of Alexander Hamilton's life. Miranda quickly began envisioning the life of Hamilton as a musical and did research as to whether or not a stage musical of Hamilton's life had been created. Upon his discovery that this had not yet been done, he began his work. It began as a project entitled "The Hamilton Mixtape" that Miranda worked on during his spare time from Heights. On May 12, 2009, Miranda was invited to perform at the White House Evening of Poetry, Music, and the Spoken Word where he performed the opening number from The Hamilton Mixtapes. He spent a year after that working on another early number from the show, "My Shot."

Productions

Vassar College Reading (2013)

Miranda continued to work on Hamilton and performed in a workshop production of the show, then titled The Hamilton Mixtape, at the Vassar Reading Festival on July 27, 2013.[1] The workshop production was directed by Thomas Kail and musically directed by Alex Lacamoire. The workshop consisted of the entirety of the first act of the show and 3 songs from the second act. The workshop was accompanied by Lacamoire on the piano. The only cast members to continue with the show throughout the rest of its course to Broadway would be Miranda as Alexander Hamilton, Daveed Diggs as Thomas Jefferson/ Marquis de Lafeyette, and Chris Jackson as George Washington.

Off-Broadway (2015)

Directed by Thomas Kail and choreographed by Andy Blankenbuehler, the musical debuted Off-Broadway at The Public Theater, starting previews on January 20, 2015, and officially opening on February 17, with an engagement through May 3.[2][3] Chernow served as historical consultant to the production.[4]

The show opened to universal acclaim according to review aggregator Did He Like It.[5]

Broadway (2015)

In a surprise move, on February 24, 2015 the producers of the musical opted to stay in their original space Off-Broadway at the Public Theater, instead of moving to Broadway immediately in order to compete for the 2015 Tony Awards. In a move reportedly driven by writer and lead performer Lin-Manuel Miranda, they hope to cut about 15 minutes from the musical's original 2 hour and 45 minute running time, and make other improvements, before transferring to Broadway.[6] The show began its Broadway preview performances at the Richard Rodgers Theatre on July 13, 2015, with an official opening night slated for August 8.[3]

Concept

According to an article in The New Yorker, the show is "Rooted in hip-hop, but also encompassing R. & B., jazz, pop, Tin Pan Alley, and the choral strains of contemporary Broadway, the show is an achievement of historical and cultural reimagining." The costumes and set reflect the period, with "velvet frock coats and knee britches. The set ...is a wooden scaffold against exposed brick; the warm lighting suggests candlelight.[7]

Principal roles and major casts

Character Vassar Workshop (2013) [8] Off-Broadway (2015)[9] Broadway (2015)[10]
Alexander Hamilton Lin-Manuel Miranda
Angelica Schuyler Church Anika Noni Rose Renée Elise Goldsberry
Elizabeth Schuyler Hamilton Ana Nogueira Phillipa Soo
Aaron Burr Utkarsh Ambudkar Leslie Odom Jr.
George Washington Christopher Jackson
King George Joshua Henry Brian d'Arcy James* Jonathan Groff
Maria Reynolds / Margaret "Peggy" Schuyler Van Rensselaer Presilah Nunez Jasmine Cephas Jones
Thomas Jefferson / Marquis de Lafayette Daveed Diggs
James Madison / Hercules Mulligan Joshua Henry Okieriete Onaodowan
John Laurens / Phillip Hamilton Javier Muñoz Anthony Ramos

Cast replacement history

Musical numbers

Vorlage:Col-begin Vorlage:Col-2

Act I
  • "Alexander Hamilton"
  • "My Shot"
  • "The Story of Tonight"
  • "The Schuyler Sisters"
  • "Farmer Refuted"
  • "You'll Be Back"
  • "Right Hand Man"
  • "Helpless"
  • "Satisfied"
  • "Wait For It"
  • "Stay Alive"
  • "Ten Duel Commandments"
  • "That Would Be Enough"
  • "History Has Its Eye on You"
  • "Yorktown"
  • "Dear Theodosia"
  • "Non-Stop"

Vorlage:Col-2

Act II
  • "What'd I Miss"
  • "Take a Break"
  • "Say No to This"
  • "The Room Where It Happens"
  • "Schuyler Defeated"
  • "Washington on Your Side"
  • "One Last Time" †
  • "The Adams Administration"
  • "Hurricane"
  • "The Reynolds Pamphlet"
  • "Burn"
  • "Blow Us All Away"
  • "It's Quiet Uptown"
  • "The Election of 1800"
  • "Your Obedient Servant"
  • "The World Was Wide Enough"
  • "Finale"

Vorlage:Col-end

† Previously titled "One Last Ride" in the Off-Broadway production.

Awards and nominations

Off-Broadway production

Year Award Category Nominee Result
2015 Lucille Lortel Awards[11] Outstanding Musical Vorlage:Won
Outstanding Director Thomas Kail Vorlage:Won
Outstanding Choreographer Andy Blankenbuehler Vorlage:Won
Outstanding Lead Actor in a Musical Lin-Manuel Miranda Vorlage:Won
Leslie Odom Jr. Vorlage:Nominated
Outstanding Lead Actress in a Musical Phillipa Soo Vorlage:Won
Outstanding Featured Actor in a Musical Daveed Diggs Vorlage:Won
Brian d'Arcy James Vorlage:Nominated
Outstanding Featured Actress in a Musical Renée Elise Goldsberry Vorlage:Won
Outstanding Costume Design Paul Tazewell Vorlage:Won
Outstanding Lighting Design Howell Binkley Vorlage:Won
Outstanding Sound Design Nevin Steinberg Vorlage:Won
Outer Critics Circle Awards[12] Outstanding New Off-Broadway Musical Vorlage:Won
Outstanding Book of a Musical Lin-Manuel Miranda Vorlage:Won
Outstanding New Score Vorlage:Won
Outstanding Director of a Musical Thomas Kail Vorlage:Nominated
Outstanding Choreographer Andy Blankenbuehler Vorlage:Nominated
Drama League Awards[13] Outstanding Production of a Broadway or Off-Broadway Musical Vorlage:Nom
Distinguished Performance Daveed Diggs Vorlage:Nom
Lin-Manuel Miranda Vorlage:Nom
Drama Desk Awards[14] Outstanding Musical Vorlage:Won
Outstanding Actor in a Musical Lin-Manuel Miranda Vorlage:Nom
Outstanding Featured Actor in a Musical Leslie Odom Jr. Vorlage:Nom
Outstanding Featured Actress in a Musical Renée Elise Goldsberry Vorlage:Won
Outstanding Director of a Musical Thomas Kail Vorlage:Won
Outstanding Music Lin-Manuel Miranda Vorlage:Won
Outstanding Lyrics Vorlage:Won
Outstanding Book of a Musical Vorlage:Won
Outstanding Orchestrations Alex Lacamoire Vorlage:Nom
Outstanding Set Design David Korins Vorlage:Nom
Outstanding Costume Design Paul Tazewell Vorlage:Nom
Outstanding Lighting Design Howell Binkley Vorlage:Nom
Outstanding Sound Design in a Musical Nevin Steinberg Vorlage:Won
Special Award Andy Blankenbuehler Vorlage:Won
New York Drama Critics' Circle Awards[15] Best Musical Vorlage:Won
Off Broadway Alliance Awards[16] Best New Musical Vorlage:Won
Theatre World Awards[17] Outstanding Debut Performance Daveed Diggs Vorlage:Won
Clarence Derwent Awards[18] Most Promising Female Performer Phillipa Soo Vorlage:Won
Obie Awards[19] Best New American Theatre Work Lin-Manuel Miranda
Thomas Kail
Andy Blankenbuehler
Alex Lacamoire
Vorlage:Won
Edgerton Foundation New American Play Awards[20] Vorlage:Won

‡ Blankenbuehler received a Special Drama Desk Award for "his inspired and heart-stopping choreography in Hamilton, which is indispensible to the musical's storytelling. His body of work is versatile, yet a dynamic and fluid style is consistently evident. When it's time to 'take his shot,' Blankenbuehler hits the bull's-eye."[14]

References

Vorlage:Reflist

Vorlage:DramaDesk Musical Vorlage:Alexander Hamilton

  1. "Hamilton Mix Tape Reading"
  2. Ben Brantley: Review: In ‘Hamilton,’ Lin-Manuel Miranda Forges Democracy Through Rap. In: The New York Times. The New York Times, abgerufen am 18. Februar 2015.
  3. a b Gioia, Michael. "Revolutionaries, Turn Up! Lin-Manuel Miranda's 'Hamilton' Will Head To Broadway This Summer" playbill.com, February 24, 2015
  4. Hamilton. In: The Public Theater. The Public Theater, abgerufen am 18. Februar 2015.
  5. HAMILTON OFF-BROADWAY REVIEWS. In: Did He Like It. Did He Like It, abgerufen am 18. Februar 2015.
  6. Patrick Healy: ‘Hamilton’ the Musical Will Move to Broadway This Summer, New York Times, 24 February 2015 
  7. Mead, Rebecca. "All About the Hamiltons" The New Yorker, February 9, 2015
  8. Hetrick, Adam. "Hip-Hop Hero Alexander Hamilton, Supertutors Eye Broadway" bloomberg.com, August 1, 2013
  9. Hetrick, Adam. " 'Hamilton" Ends Sold-Out Off-Broadway Run Tonight – Broadway Revolution Is Next" playbill.com, May 3, 2015
  10. Adam Hetrick: The Revolution Is Coming! Meet the Full Cast of Broadway's Hamilton! Playbill.com, 18. Juni 2015, abgerufen am 4. Juli 2015.
  11. Playbill Staff: Hamilton, The Nether, Into the Woods Earn Lortel Award Nominations. Playbill.com, 2. April 2015, abgerufen am 4. Mai 2015.
  12. Andrew Gans, Robert Viagas: Outer Critics Circle Nominees Announced; Something Rotten! Leads the Pack. Playbill.com, 20. April 2015, abgerufen am 4. Mai 2015.
  13. Andrew Gans: 2015 Drama League Awards Nominations Announced; More Than 45 Will Vie for Distinguished Performance Honor. Playbill.com, 21. April 2015, abgerufen am 4. Mai 2015.
  14. a b Andrew Gans: Drama Desk Nominations Announced; Hamilton Tops the List. Playbill.com, 23. April 2015, abgerufen am 4. Mai 2015.
  15. Adam Hetrick: Hamilton and Between Riverside and Crazy Win 2015 New York Drama Critics' Circle Awards. Playbill.com, 4. Mai 2015, abgerufen am 4. Mai 2015.
  16. BWW News Desk: Off Broadway Alliance Awards Nominations Announced - HAMILTON, INTO THE WOODS, CLINTON, BETWEEN RIVERSIDE & CRAZY & More... BroadwayWorld.com, 6. Mai 2015, abgerufen am 6. Mai 2015.
  17. Robert Viagas: Broadway Siblings Megan and Robert Fairchild Among 71st Annual Theatre World Award Winners. Playbill.com, 5. Mai 2015, abgerufen am 6. Mai 2015.
  18. Olivia Clement: Phillipa Soo and Josh Grisetti Named Most Promising Performers by Actors' Equity. Playbill.com, 7. Mai 2015, abgerufen am 7. Mai 2015.
  19. BWW News Desk: HAMILTON, Darko Tresnjak, Ayad Akhtar & More Win 2015 Obie Awards - Full List! BroadwayWorld.com, 18. Mai 2015, abgerufen am 18. Mai 2015.
  20. BWW News Desk: THE OLDEST BOY, BRIGHT STAR, POCATELLO, HAMILTON and More Among 2015 Edgerton Foundation New Play Award Winners. BroadwayWorld.com, 13. Februar 2015, abgerufen am 4. Juli 2015.