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Kathedrale

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Eine Kathedrale, genauer "Kathedralkirche" (v. lat.: ecclesia cathedralis) ist die Kirche eines Bischofsitzes. Oft verbindet man mit der Bezeichnung die Vorstellung eines großen eindrucksvollen Kirchengebäudes.

Die Verwendung der Bezeichnung ecclesia cathedralis begegnet erstmalig auf dem Konzil zu Tarragona 516. Eine andere Bezeichnung für die Kathedrale ist Mutterkirche (i.e. für eine Diözese). Als eine bedeutsame Kirche nannte man sie auch ecclesia major ("Große Kirche"). Als Hauptgotteshaus eines Bezirkes hieß die Kathedrale schließlich Domus Dei, woraus sich der deutsche Name Dom und das italienische Duomo ableiten.

Liste von Kathedralen und Domen

Markuskathedrale in Kairo
Saint Peter's Cathedral, in Adelaide
Cathedral of Christ the King, in Ballarat
Saint Mary's Cathedral, in Darwin
Saint Saviour's Cathedral, in Goulburn
Saint Mary's Cathedral, in Hobart
Saint Patrick's Cathedral, in Melbourne
Saint Paul's Cathedral, in Melbourne
Christ Church Cathedral, in Newcastle
Saint Andrew's Cathedral, in Sydney
Saint Mary's Cathedral, in Sydney
Liebfrauenkathedrale in Antwerpen
Cathedral of Saint Michael and Saint Gudula in Brüssel
Liebfrauenkathedrale in Tournai
Saint John's Cathedral in Hongkong
Bath Cathedral
Birmingham Cathedral
Bristol Cathedral
Canterbury Cathedral
Carlisle Cathedral
Chester Cathedral
Chichester Cathedral
Coventry Cathedral
Durham Cathedral
Ely athedral
Exeter Cathedral
Gloucester Cathedral
Hereford Cathedral
Lichfield Cathedral
Lincoln Cathedral
Liverpool Cathedral
Manchester Cathedral
Newcastle Cathedral
Norwich Cathedral
Oxford Cathedral
Peterborough Cathedral
Ripon Cathedral
Rochester Cathedral
Saint Paul's Cathedral in London
Salisbury Cathedral
Southwark Cathedral
Southwell Cathedral
St Albans Cathedral
Truro Cathedral
Wakefield Cathedral
Wells Cathedral
Winchester Cathedral
Worcester Cathedral
York Minster
Christ Church Cathedral in Port Stanley
Porvoo Kathedrale
Saint-Sauveur d'Aix en Province, in Aix en Province
Notre-Dame d'Amiens, in Amiens
Saint-Lazare d'Autun, in Autun
Saint-Pierre de Beauvais, in Beauvais
Saint-Étienne de Bourges, in Bourges
Saint-Étienne de Caen, in Caen
Notre-Dame de Chartres, in Chartres
Notre-Dame de Laon, in Laon
Saint-Julien du Mans, in Le Mans
Saint-Pierre-et-Saint-Paul de Nantes, in Nantes
Saint-Just-et-Saint-Pasteur de Narbonne, in Narbonne
Notre-Dame de Paris, in Paris
Saint-Front de Périgueux, in Périgueux
Notre-Dame de Reims, in Reims
Saint-Gervais-et-Saint-Protais de Soissons, in Soissons
Notre-Dame de Strasbourg, in Strasbourg
Saint-Gengoult de Toul, in Toul
Saint-Apollinaire de Valence, in Valence, Drôme
Dom zu Aachen
St. Hedwigs Kathedrale in Berlin
Kölner Dom
Naumburger Dom
Schweriner Dom
Dom zu Speyer
Ulmer Münster
Kaiserdom St. Peter u. Paul in Worms
Cathedral of Saint Catherine, in Goa
Saint Patrick's Protestant Cathedral in Armagh
Saint Patrick's Roman Catholic Cathedral in Armagh
Saint Peter's Cathedral in Belfast
Saint John the Baptist & Saint Peter the Rock Cathedral, in Cashel
Christ Church Cathedral, in Dublin
Saint Mary's Pro-Cathedral in Dublin
Saint Patrick's Cathedral, in Dublin
Saint Jarlath's Cathedral in Tuam
Saint Mary's Cathedral, in Tuam
Cathedral of the Assumption, in Thurles
Christ Church Cathedral, in Waterford
Duomo d'Alba
Duomo d'Anagni
San Fancesco d'Assisi in Assisi
San Sabino a Bari in Bari
Duomo di Benevento
San Giorgio di Ferrara in Ferrara
Santa Maria del Fiore in Florenz
Cristo Re alla Spezia in La Spezia
Mailänder Dom
San Giovanni Battista in Monza
Duomo di Orvieto
Dom zu Pisa
San Giovanni in Laterano in Rom
Dom zu Siena
San Marco di Venezia, in Venedig
Cathedral of Saint Dunstan, Charlettetown
Cathedral of Saint Joseph, in Edmonton
Christ Church Cathedral, in Fredericton
Saint Mary's Cathedral, in Halifax
Christ Church Cathedral, in Kingston
Saint Peter's Cathedral, in London
Christ Church Cathedral in Montreal
Marie-Reine-du-Monde, in Montreal
Holy Trinity Cathedral, in New Westminster
Christ Church Cathedral, in Ottawa
Notre-Dame d'Ottawa, in Ottawa
Notre-Dame de Quebec, in Quebec City
Saint-Boniface Cathedral, in Saint Boniface, Manitoba
Cathedral of Saint John the Baptist, in St. John's
Cathedrale de Sainte-Cecile, in Salaberry-de-Valleyfield
Saint-Michael Cathedral, in Sherbrooke
Saint James' Cathedral, in Toronto
Kathedrale von Vilnius
Guadalajara Cathedral
Merida Cathedral
Mexico Metropolitan Cathedral
Puebla Cathedral
Zacatecas Cathedral
Cathedral of Saint Bavo, in Haarlem
Cathedral of Saint Martin, in Utrecht
Dom zu Salzburg
Stephansdom in Wien
Cuzco Cathedral in Lima
Santa Maria Maior de Lisboa in Lissabon
Basiliuskathedrale, in Moskau
Isaakkathedrale, in St. Petersburg
Cathedral of the Assumption, in Smolensk
Aberdeen Cathedral
Brechin Cathedral
Elgin Cathedral
Galloway Cathedral
Glasgow Cathedral
Saint Andrew's Cathedral
Kathedrale von Kiruna
Kathedrale von Lund
Kathedrale von Uppsala
Kathedrale von Avila
Santa Eulalia de Barcelona in Barcelona
Kathedrale von Burgos
Kathedrale von Cordoba Cathedral
Kathedrale von Leon Cathedral
Santiago de Compostela (Kathedrale)
Kathedrale von Segovina
Kathedrale von Sevilla
Kathedrale von Toledo
Veitsdom in Prag
Hagia Sophia in Istanbul
All Saints' Cathedral, in Albany
Cathedral of the Nativity, in Bethlehem, Pennsylvania
Saint James' Cathedral, in Brooklyn
Christ Church Cathedral, in Cincinnati
Cathedral of the Assumption, in Covington, Kentucky
Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception, in Denver
Saint Mary's Cathedral, in Galveston
Christ Church Cathedral, in Hartford, Connecticut
Christ Church Cathedral, in Houston
Cathedral of Christ the King, in Kalamazoo
Christ Church Cathedral, in Louisville
Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception, in Mobile
Christ Church Cathedral, in Nashville
Cathedral of the Sacred Heart, in Newark
Cathedral of the Holy Trinity in New York City
Cathedral of Saint John the Divine in New York City
Saint Patrick's Cathedral, in New York City
Saint Louis Cathedral, in New Orleans
Cathedral of Saints Peter and Paul, in Philadelphia
Trinity Cathedral, in Sacramento
San Fernando Cathedral in San Antonio
Cathedral of Saint Joseph, in San Jose
Cathedral of Saint Augustine, in St. Augustine, Florida
Christ Church Cathedral, in Saint Louis, Missouri
Saint Louis Cathedral in Saint Louis, Missouri
Calvary Cathedral, in Sioux Falls
Grace Cathedral, in Topeka
Washington National Cathedral
Llandaff Cathedral
St. David's Cathedral


siehe auch: Basilika, Kirche, Dom, Münster (Kirche)