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Benutzer:Shi Annan/Bangladesh Navy

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Vorlage:Infobox Military Unit

The Bangladesh Navy (Vorlage:Lang-bn) is the naval arm of the Bangladesh Armed Forces. At present it is mostly limited to coastal patrolling, however is currently implementing a modernization program that will significantly expand the navy's capabilities. The navy has an ambitious procurement plan to ensure security of the nations maritime boundary.[1]

History

The Bangladesh Navy was created originally under Bangladesh Forces during Bangladesh's War of Independence in 1971 against Pakistan. Its official creation date is in July 1971 during the historic Bangladesh Sector Commanders Conference 1971. In 1971, with West Pakistan imposing a brutal military crack-down in East Pakistan, the Bangladesh Liberation War was truly underway. Many Bengali sailors and officers in the Pakistan Navy defected to form the Bangladesh Navy. On 9 November 1971, the first naval fleet consisting of six small ships was inaugurated. [1] Initially, there were two ships and 45 navy personnel. These ships tried to carry out raids on the Pakistani fleet, but were mistakenly hit and sunk by Indian Air Force on December 10, 1971. The next major attack was launched on Mongla seaport. According to official figures from Bangladesh Navy, a total of 334 sailors were involved with the newly created navy with 22 being killed. [2] These sailors were mostly Pakistan Navy trained divers who were absorbed into regular navy after the war ended.

Organization/Formation

Flag officers holding command and/or important positions in the Bangladesh Navy are as follows.

Headquarters

Area/Operational Commands

Bangladesh Navy (BN) has its HQ at Banani, Dhaka. HQ has 4 branches, Operations (O), Personnel (P), Material (M) and Logistics (Log). Each branch is headed by officers who are considered as Principal Staff Officer (PSO)and known as Assistant Chief of Naval Staff, e.g. ACNS(O). Under each PSO there are various Directorates headed by Directors of Captain Rank. Under each Director there are Deputy Directors (DD) and Staff Officers (SO).

Chief of Naval Staff (CNS) office: Naval Secretariat, Judge Advocate General

Operations Branch: Directorate of Naval Operations (DNO) Capt M Nazmul Hassan, (N), psc, BN Directorate of Naval Plans (DNP) Capt M Mahbub-ul Islam, (N), psc, BN Directorate of Naval Intelligence(DNI) Capt M Ashraful Haque, (C), psc, BN Directorate of Works(D of Wks) Capt A B Chowdhury, (E), psc, BN Directorate of Naval Signals (D Sig) Capt Yahiha Sayeed, (C), psc, BN Directorate of Hydrography (D of Hydro) Capt Mir Imdadul Haque, (H 1), psc, BN

Personnel Branch: Directorate of Personnel Services (DPS) Capt M Quamrul Haque, (ND), afwc, psc, BN Directorate of Naval Training(DNT) Capt Khalid Iqbal, (ND), psc, BN Directorate of Welfare(D of Wel)Cdr Lokman, (S), BN Directorate of Naval Education Services (DNES)Inst Capt Mobasher, Directorate of Civilian Personnel(DCP), Mr Farooque Directorate of Medical Services(DMS);

Material Branch: Directorate of Naval Engineering(DNE)Capt , Directorate of Naval Weapon and Electrical Engineering (DNWEE)Capt Kazi Kamrul Hassan, Directorate of Naval Armament Inspection and Supply (DNAIS)Capt Kamrul, Directorate of Information Technology (DIT)Cdr nazrul;

Logistics Branch: Directorate of Naval Stores (DNS)Capt Razzak, Directorate of Naval Budget (D of Budget)capt Lokmanur Rahman, Directorate of Technical Stores(DTS)Capt Irshad, Directorate of Pay Pension and Accounts(DPP&A)Capt Salahuddin;

List of Chiefs of Naval Staff

Ranks in Bangladesh Navy

Commission Rank

Vorlage:Flagicon Bangladesh Navy
(Edit) 		          Datei:UK-Navy-OF3.svg        
Vice Admiral Rear Admiral Commodore Captain Commander Lieutenant-
Commander 		Lieutenant Sub-
Lieutenant 		Midshipman Officer
Cadet
Junior Commission and Non Commission Rank
Serial No. Junior & non Commission Rank
01 DE.UC
02 Rank-Second Class.UT
03 Rank-Second Class (e.g.: REN II)(See D&R)
04 Rank-First Class (e.g.: REN I) (See D&R)
05 Leading
06 Petty Officer
07 Chief Petty Officer
08 Senior Chief Petty Officer
09 Master Chief Petty Officer

Branches

Bangladesh Navy has 6 administrative branches:

  1. Executive (X)
  2. Mechanical Engineering(E)
  3. Electrical Engineering(L)
  4. Supply (S)
  5. Education
  6. Medical (M)

D&R

Serial&Dept. Executive Radio & Radar Electrical Mechanical Admin & Regulating Supply & Store Medical
01 OD II REN II EN II ME II PM II SA II MA II
02 AB REN I EN I ME I PM I SA I MA I
03 LS (Leading Seaman) LREN LEN LME LPM LSA LMA
04 PO (Petty Officer) REA-IV EA-IV ERA-IV PO R PO S PO MED
05 Chief PO (CPO) Chief REA Chief EA Chief ERA MAA CPOS Chief MED
06 SCPO (Senior Chief PO) SCPO R SCPO L SCPO E SCPO S SCPO MED
07 MCPO (Master Chief Petty Officer) MCPO R MCPO L MCPO E MCPO Reg MCPO S MCPO MED
08 Sub Lieutenant (X) Sub Lieutenant (L) Sub Lieutenant (L) Sub Lieutenant (E) Sub Lieutenant (Reg) Sub Lieutenant (S) Sub Lieutenant (WM)
09 cont............. ......... ...... .... ... .. .

Equipments

See also List of ships of the Bangladesh Navy

Maritime Helicopters

Name Squadron Type
AgustaWestland AW-109 Power[3]

Surface Combatants

 
Guided Missile Frigate BNS Bangabondhu
Type Number of Ships
FF(G) 2
FF 3
OPV 8
FAC(M) 10
FAC(T) 8
FAC(ASW) 4
FAC(G) 11
FAC(C) 5
Training Ship 1

Training Ship

Name Pennant Number Class
BNS Shaheed Ruhul Amin A 511 Island Class

Minesweepers

Name Pennant Number Class Type
BNS Shapla (Ex HMS Waveney) M 95 River Mine Sweeper
BNS Shaikat (Ex HMS Carron) M 96 River Mine Sweeper
BNS Surovi (Ex HMS Dovey) M 97 River Mine Sweeper
BNS Shaibal (Ex HMS Helford) M 98 River Mine Sweeper
BNS Sagar M 91 Type 010 Mine Sweeper

Amphibious Warfare

Name Pennant Number Class Type
BNS Darshak A 581 Yuch'in Landing Craft Mechanized
BNS Tallashi A 582 Yuch'in Landing Craft Mechanized
BNS LCT 101 A 584 Yuch'in Landing Craft Mechanized
BNS LCT 102 A 585 Yuch'in Landing Craft Mechanized
BNS LCT 104 A 586 Yuch'in Landing Craft Mechanized
BNS Shah Amanat L 900 Landing Craft Logistics
BNS Shah Paran L 901 LCU 1646 Landing Craft Utility
BNS Shah Makhdum L 902 LCU 1646 Landing Craft Utility
L 1011 LCVP Landing Craft Vehicle & Personnel
L 1012 LCVP Landing Craft Vehicle & Personnel
L 1013 LCVP Landing Craft Vehicle & Personnel

Auxiliaries

Name Pennant Number Class Type Notes
BNS Sahayak A 512 Shahayak Fleet Replenishment Ship
BNS Shah Jalal A 513 Shah Jalal Fleet Diving & Salvage Tender
BNS Khan Jahan Ali A 515 Khan Jahan Ali Fleet Tanker
BNS Imam Ghazzali A 516 Imam Ghazzali Fleet Tanker
BNS Agradoot A 583 Agradoot Fleet Hydrographic Research & Survey Ship
BNS Onushondhan[4] Roebuck Fleet Hydrographic Research & Survey Ship
BNS Sundarban A 711 Floating Drydock
BNS Khadem A 721 Dinghai Fleet Ocean Tug
BNS Sebak A 722 Fleet Coastal Tug
BNS Rupsha A 723 Damen Stan Tug 3008 Fleet Coastal Tug
BNS Shibsha A 724 Damen Stan Tug 3008 Fleet Coastal Tug 9 more on service.
BNS Balaban A 731 Floating Crane
BNS MFV 55 MFV 55 Fleet Tender
BNS MFV 66 MFV 66 Fleet Tender
BNS Shanket Shanket Harbour Tender

Future Expansion Plan

The newly elected government of Bangladesh announced an ambitious defense procurement plan in February 2009[5][6] for major purchase of weaponry, equipment and hardware for its armed forces, including anti-tank and anti-ship missile systems, aircraft for maritime patrol, frigates, tanks and helicopters. The Parliamentary standing committee in principal agreed a 10-year development program in June 2009,[7][8] under which the navy is to acquire 3 missile frigates, 3 large patrol vessels with helicopter deck, 12 patrol craft, submarines, 2 landing craft (utility), 1 hydro-graphic unit, 1 salvage vessel, 4 Fast Attack Craft (missile) and install new missiles in some ships to strengthen their combat capability.. Following BNS Osman,[9] BNS Khalid Bin Walid, the most modern ship of Bangladesh Navy, is going to be equipped with maritime helicopter, anti-aircraft and anti-ship missile. Bangladesh Navy is in the process of replacing it three age-old ex-Royal Navy frigates (BNS Abu Bakar, BNS Ali Haider and BNS Umar Farooq) with modern frigates within next couple of years. Bangladesh Navy is also preparing to add submarines to its fleet by 2019.[10][11]

As of April,2010 the rapid modernization effort of BN involves order of:

  1. 2x F-22B guided missile frigate (China),
  2. 2x large patrol craft/missile corvette (China),
  3. 2x Castle class patrol vessel (UK - refurbished)[12]
  4. 1x Hydrographic Survey ship (Indigenous),
  5. 1x Fleet Replenishment Oil Tanker - Indigenous,
  6. 2x LCU -Indigenous,
  7. 1x Salvage ship -Indigenous,
  8. 2x AgustaWestland AW109 SAR helicopter (UK)
  9. 12x Patrol boats -Indigenous,
  10. 3x Harbin Z-9C Anti-Submarine helicopter (China),
  11. 16(Delivered), 5(On Order)x Defender Class rapid response special force boats (USA),
  12. C-802 ASM missiles for 3 frigate and 4 missile boats (China),
  13. Otomat blk IV for BNS Bangabandhu (EU),
  14. FM-90 SAM for 3 frigates (China).

On discussion:

  1. 3x guided missile frigates in addition to the couple ordered from China,
  2. 2x King Air MPA (USA),
  3. New generation of light and heavy Torpedoes (EU + China),
  4. 4x guided missile corvette (Turkey - Milgem),
  5. 3x Submarine (Turkey / Germany / South Korea).

Bangladesh Naval Academy

Bangladesh Naval Academy is the officer training academy of Bangladesh Navy located at port city chittagong. A very good training naval base.

See also

References

Vorlage:Reflist

Vorlage:Military of Bangladesh

  1. ↑ http://www.thedailystar.net/story.php?nid=77080
  2. ↑ Bangladesh Navy Official website
  3. ↑ http://www.verticalmag.com/control/news/templates/?a=12979&z=6 AW-109 Power
  4. ↑ <http://www.portsmouth.co.uk/newshome/End-of-era-as-Falkland.6285606.jp>
  5. ↑ http://www.janes.com/news/defence/triservice/jdw/jdw090226_1_n.shtml
  6. ↑ http://www.thaindian.com/newsportal/world-news/bangladesh-plans-major-defence-purchases_100158754.html
  7. ↑ http://www.thedailystar.net/newDesign/news-details.php?nid=93936
  8. ↑ http://www.newagebd.com/2009/jun/24/front.html#3
  9. ↑ http://www.bdmilitary.com/forum/index.php?showtopic=133551
  10. ↑ http://uk.reuters.com/article/worldNews/idUKTRE5400QF20090501
  11. ↑ http://www.rightsidenews.com/200904214458/homeland-security/obama-defense-budget-from-supremacy-to-adequacy.html
  12. ↑ Bangladesh Secures 2 Used British OPVs. Defense Industry Daily, 2010, abgerufen am 6. Mai 2010.
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