Muammar al-Qadafi
Guā-māu
| Colonel Muammar al-Qadafi | |
|---|---|
| معمر القذافي | |
|
Gaddafi, pictured shortly after his seizure of power, on a visit to Yugoslavia in 1970 | |
| Brotherly Leader and Guide of the Revolution of Libya | |
|
Jīm-kî 2 March 1979 – 20 October 2011[lower-alpha 1] | |
| Chóng-thóng |
See list
|
| Siú-siòng |
See list
|
| Chêng-jīm | Position established |
| Kè-jīm | Position abolished |
| Chairman of the Revolutionary Command Council of Libya | |
|
Jīm-kî 1 September 1969 – 2 March 1977 | |
| Siú-siòng |
See list
|
| Chêng-jīm | Idris I (As King of Libya) |
| Kè-jīm | Himself (As Secretary General of the GPC) |
| Secretary General of the General People's Congress | |
|
Jīm-kî 2 March 1977 – 2 March 1979 | |
| Siú-siòng | Abdul Ati al-Obeidi |
| Chêng-jīm | Himself (As Chairman of the RCC) |
| Kè-jīm | Abdul Ati al-Obeidi |
| Prime Minister of Libya | |
|
Jīm-kî 16 January 1970 – 16 July 1972 | |
| Chêng-jīm | Mahmud Suleiman Maghribi |
| Kè-jīm | Abdessalam Jalloud |
| Chairperson of the African Union | |
|
Jīm-kî 2 February 2009 – 31 January 2010 | |
| Chêng-jīm | Jakaya Kikwete |
| Kè-jīm | Bingu wa Mutharika |
| Kò-jîn chu-sìn | |
| Chhut-sì |
Muammar Muhammad Abu Minyar al-Gaddafi c. 1942 Qasr Abu Hadi, Sirte, Italian Libya |
| Kòe-sin |
2011 nî 10 goe̍h 20 ji̍t (69 hòe) Sirte, Libyan Arab Jamahiriya (now Libya) |
| Bōng | In an unknown location in the Libyan Desert |
| Kok-che̍k | Libyan |
| Chèng-tóng |
Arab Socialist Union (1971–1977) Independent (1977–2011) |
| Phoè-ngó͘ |
|
| Kiáⁿ-jî |
10 Sons (8)
Daughters (2)
|
| Toà | Bab al-Azizia |
| Bú-hāu | Pang-bô͘:Plain list |
| Chhiam-miâ |
|
| Pō͘-tūi ho̍k-e̍k | |
| Hāu-tiong | Pang-bô͘:Plain list |
| Ho̍k-e̍k/hun-chi | Libyan Army |
| Ho̍k-e̍k sî-kan | 1961–2011 |
| Kun-hâm | Colonel |
| Su-lēng-pō͘ | Libyan Armed Forces |
| Chham-ka chiàn-tàu | Pang-bô͘:Plain list |
Mu‘ammar al-Qaḏāfī (1942 nî 6 goe̍h 7 ji̍t - 2011 nî 10 goe̍h 20 ji̍t) sī Libya ê léng-tō-chiá. I tī 1969 nî ê chèng-piàn tit-tio̍h chèng-kôan.
tsù-sik
- ↑ For purposes of this article, 20 October 2011—the date on which Gaddafi died[1]—is considered to be the date he left office. Other dates might have been chosen:
- On 15 July 2011, at a meeting in Istanbul, more than 30 governments, including the United States, withdrew recognition from Gaddafi's government and recognized the National Transitional Council (NTC) as the legitimate government of Libya。[2]
- On 23 August 2011, during the Battle of Tripoli, Gaddafi lost effective political and military control of Tripoli after his compound was captured by rebel forces.[3]
- On 25 August 2011, the Arab League proclaimed the anti-Gaddafi National Transitional Council to be "the legitimate representative of the Libyan state".[4]
- On 16 September 2011, the United Nations General Assembly sat the representatives of the National Transitional Council as Libya's official delegation.[5]
Tsù-kái
- ↑ "Muammar Gaddafi: How He Died". BBC News. 31 October 2011. goân-loē-iông tī 24 March 2016 hőng khó͘-pih. 6 October 2017 khòaⁿ--ê.
- ↑ Vela, Justin (16 July 2011). "West Prepares to Hand Rebels Gaddafi's Billions". The Independent. London. goân-loē-iông tī 12 May 2012 hőng khó͘-pih. 16 July 2011 khòaⁿ--ê.
- ↑ Staff (23 August 2011). "Tuesday, 23 August 2011 – 16:19". Libya Live Blog. Al Jazeera. Retrieved 23 August 2011.
- ↑ "Arab League Gives Its Full Backing to Libya's Rebel Council". The Taipei Times. 26 August 2011. goân-loē-iông tī 3 March 2016 hőng khó͘-pih. 1 September 2011 khòaⁿ--ê.
- ↑ "After Much Wrangling, General Assembly Seats National Transitional Council of Libya as Country's Representative for Sixty-Sixth Session". United Nations. 16 September 2011. 20 October 2020 khòaⁿ--ê.