Unix守護進程列表
 | 此條目目前正依照其他维基百科上的内容进行翻译。 (2008年9月12日) |
本條目是Unix的守護進程列表。它們通常可以存在于各種Unix系統之中，名字上一般都以”d“結尾”。
您可以通過ps命令查看系統中正在運行的守護進程。
| 進程 | 描述 |
|---|---|
| init | The Unix program which spawns all other processes. |
| biod | Works in cooperation with the remote nfsd to handle client NFS requests. |
| dhcpd | Dynamically configure TCP/IP information for clients. |
| fingerd | Provides a network interface for the finger protocol, as used by the finger command. |
| ftpd | Services FTP requests from a remote system. It listens at the port specified in the services file for ftp. |
| httpd | Web server daemon. |
| inetd | Listens for network connection requests. If a request is accepted, it can launch a background daemon to handle the request. Some systems use the replacement command xinetd. |
| lpd | The line printer daemon that manages printer spooling. |
| nfsd | Processes NFS operation requests from client systems. Historically each nfsd daemon handled one request at a time, so it was normal to start multiple copies. |
| ntpd | Network Time Protocol daemon that manages clock synchronization across the network. xntpd implements the version 3 standard of NTP. |
| rpcbind | Handles conversion of remote procedure calls (RPC), such as from ypbind. |
| sshd | Listens for secure shell requests from clients. |
| sendmail | SMTP daemon. |
| swapper | Copies process regions to swap space in order to reclaim physical pages of memory for the kernel. Also called sched. |
| syslogd | System logger process that collects various system messages. |
| syncd | Periodically keeps the file systems synchronized with system memory. |
| xfsd | Serve X11 fonts to remote clients. |
| vhand | Releases pages of memory for use by other processes. Also known as the "page stealing daemon" |
| ypbind | Find the server for an NIS domain and store the information in a file. |