IDLE (Python)

IDLE
	IDLE in action under Ubuntu: shell with highlights settings
原作者	Guido van Rossum
首次发布	1998年12月22日，26年前
当前版本	3.12.9（2025年2月4日年，錯誤：第一個參數不能被解析為日期或時間。）
源代码库	github.com/python/cpython/tree/master/Lib/idlelib;
编程语言	Python
类型	Integrated development environment
许可协议	Python软件基金会许可证;
网站	docs.python.org/library/idle.html

IDLE (Integrated Development and Learning Environment的简称)^[2]^[3] 是一个Python的集成开发环境，自1.5.2b1以来已与该语言的默认实现捆绑在一起。 ^[4]^[5]许多Linux发行版中，它是Python中可选部分的包装。它完全使用Python和Tkinter GUI工具包（ Tcl/Tk的包装函数）编写。

IDLE is intended to be a simple IDE and suitable for beginners, especially in an educational environment. To that end, it is cross-platform, and avoids feature clutter.

According to the included README, its main features are:

Multi-window text editor with syntax highlighting, autocompletion, smart indent and other.
Python shell with syntax highlighting.
Integrated debugger with stepping, persistent breakpoints, and call stack visibility.

Author Guido van Rossum says IDLE stands for "Integrated Development and Learning Environment",^[6] and since Van Rossum named the language Python after the British comedy group Monty Python, the name IDLE was probably also chosen partly to honor Eric Idle, one of Monty Python's founding members.^[7]^[8]

另见

Python集成开发环境的列表

参考来源

^ Changelog. [2025年4月1日] （英語）.
^ From the Help > About screen
^ IDLE — Python 3.9.5 documentation. [2020-06-04]. （原始内容存档于2020-06-04）.
^ Subject: IDLE 0.1 -- a Python IDE 互联网档案馆的存檔，存档日期2018-09-25., By Guido van Rossum - 16 Nov 1998 - comp.lang.python, At the conference I mentioned a few times that I was working on a Tkinter-based IDE for Python. I've decided to use the paradigm "release early and often" for this piece of software (especially since I don't expect I'll have much time to work on it), so version 0.1 (essentially a dump of my directory) is now sitting in the contrib directory ftp.python.org.
^ IDLE 0.1 was distributed with the Python 1.5.2b1 release on 12/22/98., From: \Python-1.5.2\Tools\idle\NEWS.txt
^ IDLE — Python 3.9.2 documentation. docs.python.org. [2021-02-26].
^ Lutz, Mark & Ascher, David (2004). Learning Python, p. 40. O'Reilly Media, Inc. ISBN 978-0-596-00281-7.
^ Hammond, Mark & Robinson, Andy (2000). Python Programming On Win32: Help for Windows Programmers, p. 59. O'Reilly Media, Inc. ISBN 978-1-56592-621-9.

外部链接

IDLE home page in the Python documentation
IDLE page in the Python wiki
A guide to using IDLE
Python程式語言開發撰寫的整合開發環境列表（页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）（英文）

[wikidata-8ef9ff98fbcef122dea76898a6daa637d33a8902-v3-1] Changelog. [2025年4月1日] （英語）.

[2] From the Help > About screen

[3] IDLE — Python 3.9.5 documentation. [2020-06-04]. （原始内容存档于2020-06-04）.

[4] Subject: IDLE 0.1 -- a Python IDE 互联网档案馆的存檔，存档日期2018-09-25., By Guido van Rossum - 16 Nov 1998 - comp.lang.python, At the conference I mentioned a few times that I was working on a Tkinter-based IDE for Python. I've decided to use the paradigm "release early and often" for this piece of software (especially since I don't expect I'll have much time to work on it), so version 0.1 (essentially a dump of my directory) is now sitting in the contrib directory ftp.python.org.

[5] IDLE 0.1 was distributed with the Python 1.5.2b1 release on 12/22/98., From: \Python-1.5.2\Tools\idle\NEWS.txt

[GvR_IDLE_email-6] IDLE — Python 3.9.2 documentation. docs.python.org. [2021-02-26].

[7] Lutz, Mark & Ascher, David (2004). Learning Python, p. 40. O'Reilly Media, Inc. ISBN 978-0-596-00281-7.

[8] Hammond, Mark & Robinson, Andy (2000). Python Programming On Win32: Help for Windows Programmers, p. 59. O'Reilly Media, Inc. ISBN 978-1-56592-621-9.

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