制程-架构-优化模型
制程-架构-优化模型（英语：Process–architecture–optimization model）是英特尔于2016年开始采用的针对其中央处理器的开发模型。在这种3个阶段的模式下，每一次中央处理器的制程升级之后将会对微架构进行升级，然后对微架构进行一次或多次的优化。它取代了英特尔以前采用的Tick-Tock模型，据英特尔称，Tick-Tock模型在经济上已不可持续，因为提升制程工艺的研发费用变得比以前多得多。不过，英特尔公布的路线图或表明后续发布的产品可能不再遵循此规律，如Intel 4工艺，仅在1代产品（第14代酷睿）中使用。[1][2][3][4][5]
路线图
| 制程工艺 | 升级制程 | 升级微架构 | 进行优化 | 后续（可选）[6][7] | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1: 14纳米 |
2014: Broadwell微架构 (第5代酷睿) |
2015: Skylake微架构(第6代酷睿) |
2016: Kaby Lake (第7代酷睿) |
2017: Coffee Lake (第8代酷睿) |
2018: Coffee Lake Refresh (第9代酷睿) |
2019: Comet Lake (第10代酷睿) |
2021: Rocket Lake (第11代酷睿桌面端) |
| 参考文献:[1][3][8][9] | |||||||
| 2: 10纳米制程 (Intel 7） |
2018: Cannon Lake (第8代酷睿,基于 Palm Cove内核) |
2019: Ice Lake (第10代酷睿,基于 Sunny Cove内核) |
2020: Tiger Lake (第11代酷睿,基于 Willow Cove内核) |
2021: Alder Lake (第12代酷睿, 基于Golden Cove内核) |
2022: Raptor Lake (第13代酷睿) |
||
| 参考文献:[1][9][10][11] | |||||||
| 3:
7纳米制程（Intel 4） |
2023: Meteor Lake (第14代酷睿) |
||||||
| 参考文献:[12] | |||||||
| 3: 5纳米制程 （Intel 20A和Intel 18A） |
2024: Arrow Lake (第15代酷睿) |
Lunar Lake (第16代酷睿） |
|||||
| 参考文献：[13] | |||||||
參考資料
- ^ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Smith, Brett Howse, Ryan. Tick Tock On The Rocks: Intel Delays 10nm, Adds 3rd Gen 14nm Core Product "Kaby Lake". www.anandtech.com. [2022-07-25].
- ^ Cutress, Ian. Intel’s ‘Tick-Tock’ Seemingly Dead, Becomes ‘Process-Architecture-Optimization’. www.anandtech.com. [2022-07-25].
- ^ 3.0 3.1 eTeknix.com. Intel Ditches 'Tick-Tock' for 'Process-Architecture-Optimization'. eTeknix. 2016-03-23 [2022-07-25] （英国英语）.
- ^ Intel Tick-Tock Processor Model Replaced With Process-Architecture-Optimization. Legit Reviews. 2016-03-23 [2022-07-25] （美国英语）.
- ^ published, Paul Alcorn. Intel Kaby Lake: 14nm+, Higher Clocks, New Media Engine. Tom's Hardware. 2016-08-30 [2022-07-25] （英语）.
- ^ Cutress, Dr Ian. Intel’s Manufacturing Roadmap from 2019 to 2029: Back Porting, 7nm, 5nm, 3nm, 2nm, and 1.4 nm. www.anandtech.com. [2022-07-25].
- ^ published, Arne Verheyde. Intel Process Roadmap Shows 1.4nm in 2029, Two-Year Cadence (Updated). Tom's Hardware. 2019-12-11 [2022-07-25] （英语）.
- ^ Cutress, Ian. Intel Launches 7th Generation Kaby Lake: 15W/28W with Iris, 35-91W Desktop and Mobile Xeon. www.anandtech.com. [2022-07-25].
- ^ 9.0 9.1 Cutress, Ian. Intel's 10nm Cannon Lake and Core i3-8121U Deep Dive Review. www.anandtech.com. [2022-07-25].
- ^ published, Jacob Ridley. Intel Raptor Lake's rumoured 24 cores could crush multi-threaded applications. PC Gamer. 2021-06-10 [2022-07-25] （英语）.
- ^ Cutress, Dr Ian. Intel's Process Roadmap to 2025: with 4nm, 3nm, 20A and 18A?!. www.anandtech.com. [2022-07-25].
- ^ published, Dave James. Meteor Lake, Intel's first 7nm CPU, to tape in before July this year and release in 2023. PC Gamer. 2021-03-23 [2022-07-25] （英语）.
- ^ Mujtaba, Hassan; Mujtaba, Hassan. Intel Client & Server CPU Roadmap Updates: Meteor Lake In 2023, 20A & 18A Powered Xeons & Core Chips Beyond 2024. Wccftech. 2022-02-17 [2022-07-25] （美国英语）.
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