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Graphium xenocles

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Great Zebra
Graphium xenocles male in Seitz Macrolepidoptera of the World
Phân loại khoa học
Giới (regnum)Animalia
Ngành (phylum)Arthropoda
Lớp (class)Insecta
Bộ (ordo)Lepidoptera
Họ (familia)Papilionidae
Chi (genus)Graphium
Phân chi (subgenus)Pathysa
Loài (species)G. xenocles
Danh pháp hai phần
Graphium xenocles
Cramer, 1775

Great Zebra Graphium xenocles is a swallowtail butterfly found in Southeast Asia and is common and not threatened.[1]

Description

Male Upperside : black fore wing with the following greenish or bluish-white streaks and spots:—cell with three transverse, very oblique, broad streaks and two elongate spots near apex; in the type as described the outer two of the three streaks coalescent; broad streaks from base in interspaces la to 3; a series of four rounded spots beyond apex of coll in interspaces 4, 5, 6 and 8, followed by five short streaks that aro outwardly truncate or emarginate, in interspaces 4 to 8; lastly, a complete subterminal series of comparatively large rounded spots. Hind wing with similar greenish- or bluish-white streaks and spots as follows:—a broad curved streak in cell; broad streaks from base in interspaces 1 to 7, these streaks vary in length but invariably leave a comparatively broad margin of the ground-colour beyond; the streak in interface 7 white, that in interspace 1, and in some specimens in interspace 2 also, with a large yellow spot beyond the apex; lastly, a subterminal series of spots Home or all of which may be absent, but when present the posterior three always somewhat lunular. Underside : fuliginous brown, paler towards the apical area of fore wing; markings as on the upperside, but duller and less clearly defined. Antennae, head, thorax and abdomen black; two spots on the head, the thorax and abdomen laterally, white; beneath : the thorax and abdomen white, the latter with a medial and a lateral narrow stripe.[2]

Female similar to the male with similar markings: those on the hind wing often vary in width more than they do in the males; the ground-colour also of the hind wing is generally of a chestnut-red, not black or fuliginous.

References

  1. ^ Collins, N.M., Morris, M.G. (1985) Threatened Swallowtail Butterflies of the World. IUCN. ISBN 2-88032-603-6
  2. ^ Bingham, C. T. (1907) Fauna of British India. Butterflies. Volume 2.


See also