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Python (programmin leid)

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Python
Paradigm(s)multi-paradigm: object-orientit, imperative, functional, procedural, reflective
Appeared in20 Februar 1991; 34 years ago (1991-02-20)[1]
Designed biGuido van Rossum
DeveloperPython Software Foundation
Stable release3.5.1 /
7 December 2015 (2015-12-07)[2]
2.7.11 /
5 December 2015 (2015-12-05)[3]
Typin disciplineduck, dynamic, strang, gradual (as o Python 3.5)[4]
Major implementationsCPython, IronPython, Jython, PyPy
DialectsCython, RPython, Stackless Python
Influenced biABC,[5] ALGOL 68,[6] C,[7] C++,[8] Dylan,[9] Haskell,[10] Icon,[11] Java,[12] Lisp,[13] Modula‑3,[8] Perl
InfluencedBoo, Cobra, CoffeeScript,[14] D, F#, Falcon, Genie,[15] Go, Groovy, JavaScript,[16][17] Julia,[18] Nim, Ruby,[19] Swift,[20]
OSCross-platform
LicensePython Software Foundation License
Usual filename extensions.py, .pyc, .pyd, .pyo,[21] pyw, .pyz[22]
Wabsteidwww.python.org

Python is a widely uised heich-level, general-purpose, interpretit, dynamic programmin leid.[23][24]

References

  1. ↑ "The History of Python: A Brief Timeline of Python". Blogger. 20 Januar 2009. Retrieved 20 Mairch 2016.
  2. ↑ Hastings, Larry (7 December 2015). "Python 3.5.1 and Python 3.4.4rc1 are now available". Python Insider. The Python Core Developers. Retrieved 8 December 2015.
  3. ↑ "Python Release Python 2.7.11". Python Software Foundation. Retrieved 16 December 2015.
  4. ↑ "Type hinting for Python". LWN.net. 24 December 2014. Retrieved 5 Mey 2015.
  5. ↑ "Why was Python created in the first place?". General Python FAQ. Python Software Foundation. Retrieved 22 Mairch 2007.
  6. ↑ Kuchling, Andrew M. (22 December 2006). "Interview with Guido van Rossum (July 1998)". amk.ca. Retrieved 12 Mairch 2012.
  7. ↑ van Rossum, Guido (1993). "An Introduction to Python for UNIX/C Programmers". Proceedings of the NLUUG najaarsconferentie (Dutch UNIX users group). even though the design of C is far from ideal, its influence on Python is considerable.
  8. ↑ a b "Classes". The Python Tutorial. Python Software Foundation. Retrieved 20 Februar 2012. It is a mixture of the class mechanisms found in C++ and Modula-3
  9. ↑ Simionato, Michele. "The Python 2.3 Method Resolution Order". Python Software Foundation. The C3 method itself has nothing to do with Python, since it was invented by people working on Dylan and it is described in a paper intended for lispers
  10. ↑ Kuchling, A. M. "Functional Programming HOWTO". Python v2.7.2 documentation. Python Software Foundation. Retrieved 9 Februar 2012.
  11. ↑ Schemenauer, Neil; Peters, Tim; Hetland, Magnus Lie (18 Mey 2001). "PEP 255 – Simple Generators". Python Enhancement Proposals. Python Software Foundation. Retrieved 9 Februar 2012.
  12. ↑ Smith, Kevin D.; Jewett, Jim J.; Montanaro, Skip; Baxter, Anthony (2 September 2004). "PEP 318 – Decorators for Functions and Methods". Python Enhancement Proposals. Python Software Foundation. Retrieved 24 Februar 2012.
  13. ↑ "More Control Flow Tools". Python 3 documentation. Python Software Foundation. Retrieved 24 Julie 2015.
  14. ↑ "CoffeeScript borrows chained comparisons from Python".
  15. ↑ "Genie Language - A brief guide". Retrieved 28 December 2015.
  16. ↑ "Perl and Python influences in JavaScript". www.2ality.com. 24 Februar 2013. Retrieved 15 Mey 2015.
  17. ↑ Rauschmayer, Axel. "Chapter 3: The Nature of JavaScript; Influences". O'Reilly, Speaking JavaScript. Retrieved 15 Mey 2015.
  18. ↑ "Why We Created Julia". Julia website. Februar 2012. Retrieved 5 Juin 2014.
  19. ↑ Bini, Ola (2007). Practical JRuby on Rails Web 2.0 Projects: bringing Ruby on Rails to the Java platform. Berkeley: APress. p. 3. ISBN 978-1-59059-881-8.
  20. ↑ Lattner, Chris (3 Juin 2014). "Chris Lattner's Homepage". Chris Lattner. Retrieved 3 Juin 2014. The Swift language is the product of tireless effort from a team of language experts, documentation gurus, compiler optimization ninjas, and an incredibly important internal dogfooding group who provided feedback to help refine and battle-test ideas. Of course, it also greatly benefited from the experiences hard-won by many other languages in the field, drawing ideas from Objective-C, Rust, Haskell, Ruby, Python, C#, CLU, and far too many others to list.
  21. ↑ File extension .pyo will be removed in Python 3.5. See PEP 0488
  22. ↑ Holth, Moore (30 Mairch 2014). "PEP 0441 -- Improving Python ZIP Application Support". Retrieved 12 November 2015.
  23. ↑ TIOBE Software Index (2015). "TIOBE Programming Community Index Python". Retrieved 10 September 2015.
  24. ↑ "The RedMonk Programming Language Rankings: June 2015 – tecosystems". Redmonk.com. 1 Julie 2015. Retrieved 10 September 2015.
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