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HTML

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Hiperteksta iezīmēšanas valoda jeb HTML (no angļu: HyperText Markup Language) ir iezīmēšanas valoda, kas ir izstrādāta tīmekļa lappušu un citas pārlūkprogrammā attēlojamas informācijas glabāšanai. Sākotnēji definēta kā vienkārša SGML implementācija, HTML šobrīd ir starptautisks standarts (ISO/IEC 15445:2000). HTML specifikāciju pamatā uztur Vispasaules Tīmekļa Konsorcijs (W3C).

Pēdējā HTML versija ir HTML5.

Ievads

HTML ir iezīmēšanas forma, kas ir vērsta uz vienas lappuses teksta dokumentu attēlošanu speciālās programmas HTML lietotāja aģentos, kuru visizplatītākais paveids ir tīmekļa pārlūkprogramma. HTML sniedz iespēju dokumenta pamatsaturu sasaistīt ar dažāda veida metadatiem un renderēšanai nepieciešamo informāciju. Renderēšanas informācija var būt gan nelielas teksta dekorācijas, kā piemēram atsevišķa vārda pasvītrošana vai attēla ievietošana tekstā, gan sarežģīti skripti, attēlkartes un formu definīcijas, kas kontrolē tīmekļa pārlūkprogrammu. Metadati var saturēt informāciju par dokumenta nosaukumu un autoru, strukturālo informāciju, teiksim izteikt to, kā dokuments tiek dalīts rindkopās, sarakstos, virsrakstos, u.c., un, kas ir pats svarīgākais, informāciju, kas atļauj dokumentu sasaistīt ar citiem dokumentiem. Lai gan lielākās daļas HTML dokumentu pamatā ir teksts, pastāv arī nelieli HTML dokumenti, kuru vienīgais uzdevums ir attēlot vizuālu informāciju tīmekļa pārlūkprogrammā.

HTML dokumenti parasti tiek veidoti ar teksta redaktoru palīdzību un saglabāti kā teksta faili, kuru nosaukums beidzas ar ".html" vai ".htm". Šādi faili parasti tiek veidoti ar domu, ka tie būs pieejami Globālajā tīmeklī, izmantojot HTTP protokolu. Pieprasījumus pēc HTML dokumentiem parasti veic tīmekļa pārlūkprogrammas un, tūlīt pēc saņemšanas, dokuments tiek apstrādāts un parādīts lietotājam. HTML var tikt lietots arī e-pasta ziņojums, tādā gadījumā to attēlo e-pasta lasīšanas programma, vai arī mobilajos tālruņos, kuriem ir iebūvētas tīmekļa pārlūkošanas iespējas.

ADOLF HITLER


MEIN KAMPF


Complete and Unabridged FULLY ANNOTATED



EDITORIAL SPONSORS John Chamberlain Sidney B. Fay John Gunther Carlton J. H. Hayes aham Mutton

in Johnson

iam L Langer

Iter Millis

ul de Roussy de Sales

oige N. Shuster


REYNAL A HITCHCOCK 1941 NEW


COPYRIGHT, IQ39. BY HOUGBTON MIFFLIN COMPANY

ALL RIGHTS RESERVED INCLUDING THE RIGHT TO REPRODUCE THIS BOOK OR PARTS THEREOF IN ANY FORM


COPYRIGHT, Ip2S, BY VERLAG FRZ. EHER NACHF. G.m.D.H. COPYRIGHT, Z927. BY VERLAG FRZ. EHER NACHF. G.m.b.H.


This Edition is published by ar- rangement with Hough ton Mifflin Company, Boston, Massachusetts.


NINETEENTH



PRINTED IN THE U.S.A.


PUBLISHERS' NOTE


BOTH the international situation and certain pub- lishing exigencies have dictated the preparation of this book at a far higher rate of speed than we should have liked. We wished it editorially to be, and we believe it is, a fine, scholarly, genuinely definitive edition of an enormously important book. If small errors have crept in, and we think even those are few and far between, they are due solely to the pressure of time.

We cannot possibly thank here by name all those who have assisted in the task. The work could not have been possible without the devoted help of our editorial commit- tee, and notably Dr. Alvin Johnson, who has been a tower of strength in many directions. To Mr. George N. Shuster, who has labored with unwearying effectiveness night and day for many weeks, our debt is incalculable. Mr. Helmut Ripperger, on whom a heavy burden has fallen, and various friends and helpers at the New School for Social Research have likewise given without stint of their time and energy to the translation. Mr. C. H. Hand, Jr., will not like to find himself thus singled out, but we cannot overlook the tribute we owe him for his constant effective aid. Two other special friends of the enterprise who have been of enormous help, but who by their own wish shall be name- less, we none the less wish here to thank anonymously. Finally, to Houghton MifHin Company we wish to extend our hearty salutations. We should never ask for more fair- minded or resourceful collaborators in a publishing enter- prise.

E. R. C. N. H.


INTRODUCTION


THIS is an accurate translation of a book which is likely to remain the most important political tract of our time, and which is now for the first time avail- able in complete form to the American reader. Until now the only version of M ein Kampf in English has been a con- densation of the complete book, published in 1933, con- taining less than half of the total text.

The Austrian and Czecho-Slovakian crises of last year, culminating for the moment in the pact of Munich, have awakened the American public as never before to the seriousness to the world and to themselves of the Nazi program, and consequently to the possible significance of every page of the book that can justly be regarded as the Nazi gospel. Here, then, in its entirety, for the American people to read and to judge for themselves, is the work which has sold in Germany by the millions, and which is probably the best written evidence of the character, the mind, and the spirit of Adolf Hitler and his 'government.

There are undoubtedly passages of great importance which now appear in English for the first time. For exam- ple, Chapter V of the condensed version left out the whole of what Hitler describes as his wartime reflections on propaganda and on methods for fighting Marxism. We have marked at various points in the text the important new material. Furthermore, any abridgment must neces- sarily fail, in proportion to the degree of its condensa- tion, to give the full flavor of the author's mind. Even the repetitions have their significance in conveying a sense of the character behind them. Mein Kampf is, above all, a book of feeling.

Standarta versijas

Jaunas HTML standarta versijas vairs netiek izstrādātas, taču HTML turpina savu attīstību kā XHTML, kas ir uz XML balstīta valoda.

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