ធនាគារអភិវឌ្ឍន៍អាស៊ី
ឡូហ្គូ ADB | |
ស្ថាបនា | ២២ សីហា ១៩៦៦ |
---|---|
ប្រភេទ | Regional organization |
ឋានៈតាមផ្លូវច្បាប់ | Treaty |
គោលបំណង | Crediting |
ទីស្នាក់ការកណ្ដាល | Mandaluyong City, Metro Manila, ប្រទេសហ្វីលីពីន |
តំបន់ ដែលត្រូវបម្រើ | អាស៊ីប៉ាស៊ីហ្វិក |
សមាជិកភាព | 67 countries |
President | Takehiko Nakao |
អង្គការមេ | Board of Directors[១] |
បុគ្គលិក | 3,051[២] |
គេហទំព័រ | http://www.adb.org |

ធនាគារអភិវឌ្ឍន៍អាស៊ី (អង់គ្លេស: Asian Development Bank, ADB) is a regional development bank established on 22 August 1966 to facilitate economic development of countries in Asia.[៣] The bank admits the members of the United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific (UNESCAP, formerly known as the United Nations Economic Commission for Asia and the Far East) and non-regional developed countries.[៣] From 31 members at its establishment, ADB now has 67 members - of which 48 are from within Asia and the Pacific and 19 outside. ADB was modeled closely on the World Bank, and has a similar weighted voting system where votes are distributed in proportion with member's capital subscriptions.
By the end of 2012, both the United States and Japan hold the two largest proportions of shares each at 12.78%. China holds 5.45%, India holds 5.36%.[៤]
សមាជិក

ADB has 67 members (as of 2 February 2007).[៤] Names are as recognized by ADB.
The year after a member's name indicates the year of membership. At the time a country ceases to be a member, the Bank shall arrange for the repurchase of such country's shares by the Bank as a part of the settlement of accounts with such country in accordance with the provisions of paragraphs 3 and 4 of this Article.[៦]
មើលផងដែរ
- វិទ្យាស្ថានធនាគារអភិវឌ្ឍន៍អាស៊ី (ADBI)
- African Development Bank
- Asia Cooperation Dialogue
- Asian Clearing Union
- International Monetary Fund
- ធនាគារពិភពលោក
ឯកសារយោង
- ↑ About: Management, adb.org.
- ↑ December 2012 Management and Staff Representation
- ↑ ៣,០ ៣,១ Ming, Wan (Winter, 1995-1996). "Japan and the Asian Development Bank". Pacific Affairs 68 (4): 509–528. DOI:10.2307/2761274.
- ↑ ៤,០ ៤,១ Asian Development Bank Annual Report (December 2012)
- ↑ ADB Graduation policy
- ↑ Agreement Establishing the Asian Development Bank. Asian Development Bank. http://www.adb.org/documents/agreement-establishing-asian-development-bank-adb-charter។ បានយកមក 2007-12-10
- ↑ Joined as
Kingdom of Laos, succeeded by Lao PDR in 1975
- ↑ Taipei,China's Fact Sheet on the ADB website
- ↑ Joined as
China, Republic of representing not only Taiwan Area, but also nominally Mainland China until 1986. However, its share of Bank capital was based on the size of Taiwan's capital, unlike the World Bank and IMF where the government in Taiwan had had a share. The representation was succeeded by
People's Republic of China in 1986. However, the ROC was allowed to retain its membership, but under the name of Taipei, China — a name it protests. Uniquely, this allows both sides of the Taiwan Straits to be represented at the institution.
- ↑ Formerly
Viet Nam, Republic of until 1975
- ↑ Joined as "Hong Kong"
- ↑ Founding member; joined as West Germany.
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- "Inequality Worsens across Asia", Dollars & Sense magazine, November/December 2007. Article discussing recent reports from the ADB.
- "The right business environment" Youth unemployment in Asia. An interview with Jesus Felipe, advisor in the Economics and Research Department of ADB.
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