List of custom Android distributions
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This is a list of aftermarket Android distributions (custom firmware, custom ROM) that have received independent coverage in notable Android-related sources. The list may include distributions that come preinstalled on a device (stock ROM) or modifications of them. Only official builds are listed.
Table of ROMs
Name | Developer | Development status | Last updated on | Open source?[a] | Latest release | Android version | Year started | Supported devices | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
AliOS | Alibaba Cloud | Active | 2015 | Partial |
5.0 | 2015 | A forked but incompatible version of Android [1] | ||
AOKP | Team Kang | Active | ? | Yes |
Pie | 9 | 2011 | 115[2] | Based on LineageOS |
Baidu Yi | Baidu, Inc. | Discontinued | ? | Kernel only |
Unknown | Unknown | 2011 | Unknown | Discontinued in March 2015 |
ColorOS | OPPO | Active | 2020 | Kernel only |
11.0 | 11.0 | 2013 | OPPO Android Smartphone | Generally seen in OPPO Smartphones. |
CopperheadOS | Copperhead Security | Active | 2020 | Kernel only |
2020.12.14 | 11.0[3] | 2014 | 6[4] | Security- and privacy-focused, no OS analytics by default, smartphones with preinstalled OS commercially available. |
crDroid | crDroid team | Active | 2020 | Yes |
7.0 | 11.0 | 2014[5] | 16[6] | Based on LineageOS. Security- and privacy-focused, no OS analytics by default, smartphones with preinstalled OS commercially available. |
CyanogenMod | CyanogenMod Open-Source Community, Cyanogen Inc | Discontinued | 2016 | Yes |
14.1 Nightly | 7.1.1 | 2009 | 571[7] | CyanogenMod's official successor is LineageOS |
/e/ | e Foundation | Active | 2020 | Yes
|
0.12[8] | 8.1-10[9] | 2017 | 111[10] | Privacy focused. Forked from LineageOS. Formerly called "Eelo". |
Emteria.OS | emteria GmbH | Active | 2020 | Kernel only[11]
|
1.2.34[12] | 7.1 | 2017 | Artista-IoT TFT Controller, ACME CM3-Panel, Raspberry Pi 3B, Raspberry Pi CM DevKit | Based on AOSP. |
EMUI | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | Active | 2019 | Kernel only |
11.0 | 10.0 | 2012 | Huawei and Honor devices | |
Fire OS | Amazon.com, Inc. | Active | 2019 | Partial[13] |
7.3 | 9.0 | 2011 | Amazon Kindle Fire, Fire TV, Fire Phone, Amazon Echo | Centered on content consumption, heavy ties to Amazon's store and content. |
GrapheneOS | GrapheneOS team | Active | 2020 | Yes
|
2020.12.12.03[14] | 11 | 2019 | 9 | Security and privacy focused. Lead developer worked on CopperheadOS until he left. Project renamed from "Android Hardening." |
Indus OS | Team Indus OS | Active | ? | Kernel only |
3.0 | 7.0 | 2015 | 80[15] | |
iodé | iodé team | Active | 2020 | Partial
|
1.1 | 10 | 2020 | 8 | Privacy focused - Based on LineageOS |
Kali NetHunter | Kali community member “BinkyBear” & Offensive Security | Active | 2020 | Yes
|
2020.3 | 10[citation needed] | Unknown | Official support for select Nexus and OnePlus devices originally advertised, builds for select LG, Samsung Galaxy, Sony, Xiaomi & ZTE devices are also available on the official website[16] | Open Source Android penetration testing platform. NetHunter supports Wireless 802.11 frame injection, one-click MANA Evil Access Point setups, HID keyboard, as well as BadUSB MITM attacks – built upon Kali Linux distribution and toolsets.[17]
Based on LineageOS[citation needed] |
LeWa OS | Lewa Technology | Discontinued | ? | Kernel only
|
OS 7 beta | 5.1.1 | 2011 | ||
LineageOS | LineageOS community | Active | 2020 | Yes |
17.1 | 10.0 | 2016 | 121[18] | Officially the successor of CyanogenMod. |
MIUI | Xiaomi Corporation | Active | 2020 | Partial |
12.1 | 11.0 | 2010 | Xiaomi devices | |
OmniROM | OmniROM community | Active | 2020 | Yes |
10 | 10.0 | 2013 | 19[19] | |
One UI | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Active | 2020 | Kernel only |
2.5 | 10.0 | 2018 | Samsung Galaxy Smartphones and Tablets | Succeeding Samsung Experience UX and TouchWiz |
OxygenOS | OnePlus | Active | 2020 | Partial |
10.0 |
10.0 | 2015 | 12[20] and unknown amount of ports | Merged with HydrogenOS in 2018.[21] |
Paranoid Android | Paranoid Android Team | Active[22] | 2020 | Yes |
Quartz 5[23] | 10 | 2012[citation needed] | 31[24] | Based on CAF |
Resurrection Remix OS | Resurrection Remix Team | Active | 2020 | Yes |
8.6 | 10.0 | 2012 | 74[25] | Based on LineageOS. |
Replicant | Denis Carikli, Paul Kocialkowski | Active | 2019 | Yes |
6.0 0003 | 6.0 | 2010 | 12[26] | Based on LineageOS, removes or replaces proprietary components and anti-features |
SlimRoms | SlimRoms Team | Active | 2018 | Yes
|
7 | 7.1 | 2012 | ~50 | |
Smartisan OS | Smartisan | 2018 | Partial
|
6.6.5 | 8.0 | 2012 | 15 |
- ^ Fully open source Android distributions may ship with proprietary drivers.
See also
- CWM (ClockworkMod) – custom recovery image
- TWRP (Team Win Recovery Project)
- Comparison of mobile Operating Systems
- F-Droid - community-maintained Software Repository for Android
References
- ^ https://arstechnica.com/gadgets/2012/09/google-blocked-acers-rival-phone-to-prevent-android-fragmentation/?comments=1#comments-bar
- ^ "Devices". Android Open Kang Project. Retrieved 1 May 2019.
- ^ "CopperheadOS Updates". Retrieved 15 November 2020.
- ^ "Device comparison - Copperhead". copperhead.co.
- ^ Bora, Kukil (2014-04-01). "Android 4.4.2 KitKat For Samsung Galaxy S3 GT-I9300: How To Install It Using crDroid Custom ROM [Tutorial]". International Business Times. Retrieved 2020-03-19.
- ^ "crDroid.net". Retrieved 10 September 2020.
- ^ "Devices". CyanogenMod. Archived from the original on 19 August 2016. Retrieved 19 August 2016.
- ^ "Releases · e / os / releases". gitlab.e.foundation.
- ^ "Releases · e / os / releases". e.foundation/devices.
- ^ "/e/ documentation". Retrieved 2020-11-15.
- ^ "Terms and Conditions". Section 3.7. Retrieved 3 October 2020.
- ^ "Release notes". emteria.com.
- ^ "Source Code Notice". Retrieved 3 October 2020.
- ^ "Releases". grapheneos.org.
- ^ "Indus OS partners with US based digital turbine". telecom.economictimes.indiatimes.com. Archived from the original on 2 June 2017. Retrieved 2 June 2017.
- ^ https://www.offensive-security.com/kali-linux-nethunter-download/
- ^ https://www.kali.org/kali-linux-nethunter/
- ^ "LineageOS Downloads". download.lineageos.org. 1 May 2019. Retrieved 1 May 2019.
- ^ "OmniROM - Supported devices". www.omnirom.org. Retrieved 20 February 2020.
- ^ "All OnePlus phones". www.gsmarena.com. Retrieved 2020-01-04.
- ^ "OnePlus merging Oxygen OS and Hydrogen OS to improve updates". Android Authority. 2016-09-04. Retrieved 2020-01-04.
- ^ Hoff, John (24 April 2017). "Paranoid Android shows signs of life, fans anticipate possible Nougat update". Android Community. Retrieved 21 May 2013.
- ^ "Paranoid Android Quartz 5". blog.paranoidandroid.co.
- ^ https://aospa.co/downloads. Retrieved 9 September 2020.
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(help) - ^ "ResurrectionRemix Downloads". Retrieved 12 October 2020.
- ^ Paul Kocialkowski (30 June 2015). "Replicant status". Replicant. Retrieved 22 September 2015.