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Date and time notation in Nepal

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Nepal uses both the DMY and YMD format when writing dates, and uses 12-hour format for time.

Date and time notation in Nepal
Full date23 May 2025
२३ मे २०२५
All-numeric date23/05/2025
2025-05-23
Time8:52 pm [refresh]

Date

YYYY-MM-DD is official date format for the Vikram Samvat Calender used in Nepal. An example of Vikram Samvat YYYY-MM-DD usage used is the online news portal Onlinekhabar.[1] When using the Gregorian calendar, both YYYY-MM-DD (2025-05-23) and DD-MM-YY (23/05/2025) format can be used. While the DMY format (23 May 2025) is used when writing full Gregorian dates, the MDY format (May 23, 2025) is also acceptable. The DD-MM-YY is the predominant short form of the numeric date usage. Almost all government documents need to be filled up in the YYYY-MM-DD format. An example of YYYY-MM-DD usage is the passport application form.[2]

Nepali (BS) months

Months Gregorian
बैशाख April – May
जेठ May – June
असार June – July
श्रावण July – August
भदौ August – September
आश्विन September – October
कार्तिक October – November
मंसिर November – December
पुष December – January
माघ January – February
फाल्गुन February – March
चैत्र March – April

Time

The 12-hour notation (8:52 pm) is widely used in daily life, written communication, and is used in spoken language. The 24-hour notation (20:52) is used only in rare situations where there would be widespread ambiguity. Examples plane departure and landing timings. A colon is widely used to separate hours, minutes and seconds (e.g., 08:00:20).

References

  1. ^ "सरकारसँग मिलेर जलविद्युतमा लगानी गर्ने हो ? यसरी भर्नुहोस् अनलाइन फारम". Onlinekhabar. Retrieved 9 January 2017.
  2. ^ "Passport Application Form" (PDF). Department Of Passports. Archived from the original (PDF) on 19 November 2016. Retrieved 9 January 2017.