Indian Ocean Naval Symposium
The Indian Ocean Naval Symposium (IONS) are a series of biennial meetings among the littoral states of the Indian Ocean region. It provides a forum to increase maritime security cooperation, providing a forum for discussion of regional maritime issues and promote friendly relationships among the member nations.[1][2][3][4][5]
History
The IONS a regional forum of Indian Ocean littoral states, represented by their Navy chiefs, was initiated and launched by India in February 2008.[6][7][8][9]
Role
IONS is a security construct for the Indian Ocean region which is similar to the Western Pacific Naval Symposium. It is a voluntary initiative among the navies and maritime security agencies of the member nations. In addition to the symposiums, numerous other activities like workshops, essay competitions and lectures are also held under the umbrella of the organization.[2]
Members and observers
The 24 member nations of the IONS are grouped into four sub-regions.[1][10][11]
Members
| Sub region | Member | Accession |
|---|---|---|
| South Asian |  Bangladesh
|
|
 India
|
February 2008 | |
 Maldives
|
||
 Pakistan
|
March 2014[12] | |
 Seychelles
|
||
 Sri Lanka
|
||
| West Asian |  Iran
|
|
 Oman
|
||
 Saudi Arabia
|
||
 UAE
|
||
| East African |  France[A]
|
|
 Kenya
|
||
 Mauritius
|
||
 Mozambique
|
||
 South Africa
|
||
 Tanzania
|
||
 Eritrea
|
||
| South East Asian and Australian |  Australia
|
|
 Indonesia
|
||
 Malaysia
|
||
 Myanmar
|
||
 Singapore
|
||
 Thailand
|
||
 Timor Leste
|
Observers
There are eight states with observer status:[citation needed]
List of symposiums
| Year | Edition | Host | Dates | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2008 | 1st | India
|
14–16 February 2008 | |
| 2010 | 2nd | United Arab Emirates
|
10–12 May 2010 | |
| 2012 | 3rd | South Africa
|
10–14 April 2012 | [13] |
| 2014 | 4th | Australia
|
26 March 2014 | [14] |
| 2016 | 5th | Bangladesh
|
11–13 January 2016 | [15] |
| 2018 | 6th | Iran
|
22–25 April 2018 | [16] |
| 2020 | 7th | Mayotte and Réunion
|
April 2020 | [16] |
References
- ^ a b "Welcome to Indian Ocean Naval Symposium | Indian Ocean Naval Symposium". www.ions.global. Retrieved 2017-11-28.
- ^ a b "About IONS | Indian Ocean Naval Symposium". ions.gov.in. Retrieved 2017-11-28.
- ^ Navy, corporateName=Royal Australian. "Indian Ocean Naval Symposium". www.navy.gov.au. Retrieved 2017-11-28.
- ^ Tewari, Sharad; Khanijo, Dr Roshan (2016-10-10). The Indo Pacific Region: Security Dynamics and Challenges. Vij Books India Pvt Ltd. ISBN 9789385563300.
- ^ Rumley, Dennis; Doyle, Timothy (2016-04-14). Indian Ocean Regionalism. Routledge. ISBN 9781317585978.
- ^ http://defencereporter.com/navy/india-china-to-join-indian-ocean-exercise_92146.html
- ^ https://www.cna.org/cna_files/pdf/DRM-2016-U-013939-Final2.pdf
- ^ http://lkyspp2.nus.edu.sg/cag/publication/china-india-brief/china-india-brief-99
- ^ journals.christuniversity.in/index.php/artha/article/download/1569/1314
- ^ "IONS Working Groups | Indian Ocean Naval Symposium". www.ions.global. Retrieved 2017-11-28.
- ^ "President inaugurates 32-nation naval exercise | Dhaka Tribune". www.dhakatribune.com. Retrieved 2017-11-28.
- ^ IANS (2017-07-26). "10-nation Indian Ocean Naval Symposium ends in Pakistan". Business Standard India. Retrieved 2017-11-28.
- ^ "Indian Ocean Naval Symposium - 2012 | Indian Ocean Naval Symposium". ions.gov.in. Retrieved 2017-11-28.
- ^ "Indian Ocean Naval Symposium - 2014 | Indian Ocean Naval Symposium". ions.gov.in. Retrieved 2017-11-28.
- ^ "5th biennial assembly of Indian Ocean Naval Symposium kicks off in Bangladeshi capital - Xinhua | English.news.cn". news.xinhuanet.com. Retrieved 2017-11-28.