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Work and Pensions Select Committee

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The Work and Pensions Select Committee is a select committee of the House of Commons in the Parliament of the United Kingdom. The remit of the Committee is to examine the expenditure, administration and policy of the Department for Work and Pensions and its associated public bodies.[1]

Membership (2020-present)

The full Membership of the committee in the 58th Parliament is as follows:[2]

Member Party Constituency
bgcolor="Template:Labour Party (UK)/meta/color" | Stephen Timms MP (chair)[3] Labour East Ham
bgcolor="Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" | Shaun Bailey MP Conservative West Bromwich West
bgcolor="Template:Labour Party (UK)/meta/color" | Neil Coyle MP Labour Bermondsey and Old Southwark
bgcolor="Template:Labour Party (UK)/meta/color" | Debbie Abrahams MP Labour Oldham East and Saddleworth
bgcolor="Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" | Siobhan Baillie MP Conservative Stroud
bgcolor="Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" | Selaine Saxby MP Conservative North Devon
bgcolor="Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" | Ben Spencer MP Conservative Runnymede and Weybridge
bgcolor="Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" | Desmond Swayne Conservative New Forest West
bgcolor="Template:Labour Party (UK)/meta/color" | Steve McCabe MP Labour Birmingham Selly Oak
bgcolor="Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" | Nigel Mills MP Conservative Amber Valley
bgcolor="Template:Scottish National Party/meta/color" | Chris Stephens MP Scottish National Party Glasgow South West

Members (2017-2019)

Since June 2015 the Committee Chair had been Frank Field.[4][5]

The full Membership of the committee in the 57th Parliament is as follows:[6]

Member Party Constituency
bgcolor="Template:Liberal Democrats (UK)/meta/color" | Heidi Allen MP Liberal Democrat South Cambridgeshire [7]
bgcolor="Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" | Jack Brereton MP Conservative Stoke-on-Trent South
bgcolor="Template:Labour Party (UK)/meta/color" | Neil Coyle MP Labour Bermondsey and Old Southwark
bgcolor="Template:Labour Party (UK)/meta/color" | Rosie Duffield MP Labour Canterbury
bgcolor="Template:Birkenhead Social Justice Party/meta/color" | Frank Field MP (chair) Birkenhead Social Justice Birkenhead
bgcolor="Template:Labour Party (UK)/meta/color" | Ruth George MP Labour High Peak
bgcolor="Template:Labour Party (UK)/meta/color" | Steve McCabe MP Labour Birmingham Selly Oak
bgcolor="Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" | Nigel Mills MP Conservative Amber Valley
bgcolor="Template:Change UK/meta/color" | Anna Soubry MP Change UK Broxtowe
bgcolor="Template:Scottish National Party/meta/color" | Chris Stephens MP Scottish National Party Glasgow South West
bgcolor="Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" | Derek Thomas MP Conservative St Ives

Changes in membership between parliaments

Occasionally, the House of Commons orders changes to be made in terms of membership of select committees, as proposed by the Committee of Selection. It often follows an MP's promotion to the frontbench.

2017–

Date Outgoing Member
& Party
Constituency New Member
& Party
Constituency
20 February 2018[8] bgcolor="Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" | Chris Green MP (Conservative) Bolton West bgcolor="Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" | Nigel Mills MP (Conservative) Amber Valley
4 June 2018[9] bgcolor="Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" | Andrew Bowie MP (Conservative) Aberdeenshire West and Kincardine bgcolor="Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" | Justin Tomlinson MP (Conservative) North Swindon
bgcolor="Template:Labour Party (UK)/meta/color" | Emma Dent Coad MP (Labour) Kensington bgcolor="Template:Labour Party (UK)/meta/color" | Rosie Duffield MP (Labour) Canterbury
26 November 2018[10][11] bgcolor="Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" | Justin Tomlinson MP (Conservative) North Swindon bgcolor="Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" | Derek Thomas MP St Ives
11 February 2019[12] bgcolor="Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" | Alex Burghart MP (Conservative) Brentwood and Ongar bgcolor="Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" | Anna Soubry MP (Conservative) Broxtowe

2015–2017

Date Outgoing Member
& Party
Constituency New Member
& Party
Constituency
26 October 2015[13] bgcolor="Template:Labour Party (UK)/meta/color" | Debbie Abrahams MP (Labour) Oldham East and Saddleworth bgcolor="Template:Labour Party (UK)/meta/color" | Steve McCabe MP (Labour) Birmingham Selly Oak
1 February 2016[14] bgcolor="Template:Labour Party (UK)/meta/color" | Emma Lewell-Buck MP (Labour) South Shields bgcolor="Template:Labour Party (UK)/meta/color" | Neil Coyle MP (Labour) Bermondsey and Old Southwark

2010–2015

Date Outgoing Member
& Party
Constituency New Member
& Party
Constituency
2 November 2010[15] rowspan=3 bgcolor="Template:Labour Party (UK)/meta/color" | Karen Buck MP (Labour) Westminster North rowspan=3 bgcolor="Template:Labour Party (UK)/meta/color" | Alex Cunningham MP (Labour) Stockton North
Margaret Curran MP (Labour) Glasgow East Glenda Jackson MP (Labour) Hampstead and Kilburn
Shabana Mahmood MP (Labour) Birmingham Ladywood Teresa Pearce MP (Labour) Erith and Thamesmead
29 November 2010[16] rowspan=2 bgcolor="Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" | Richard Graham MP (Conservative) Gloucester rowspan=2 bgcolor="Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" | Andrew Bingham MP (Conservative) High Peak
Sajid Javid MP (Conservative) Bromsgrove Brandon Lewis MP (Conservative) Great Yarmouth
27 June 2011[17] bgcolor="Template:Labour Party (UK)/meta/color" | Alex Cunningham MP (Labour) Stockton North bgcolor="Template:Labour Party (UK)/meta/color" | Debbie Abrahams MP (Labour) Oldham East and Saddleworth
25 October 2011[18] bgcolor="Template:Labour Party (UK)/meta/color" | Kate Green MP (Labour) Stretford and Urmston bgcolor="Template:Labour Party (UK)/meta/color" | Sheila Gilmore MP (Labour) Edinburgh East
29 October 2012[19] rowspan=5 bgcolor="Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" | Harriett Baldwin MP (Conservative) West Worcestershire rowspan=5 bgcolor="Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" | Aidan Burley MP (Conservative) Cannock Chase
Andrew Bingham MP (Conservative) High Peak Jane Ellison MP (Conservative) Battersea
Karen Bradley MP (Conservative) Staffordshire Moorlands Graham Evans MP (Conservative) Weaver Vale
Oliver Heald MP (Conservative) North East Hertfordshire Nigel Mills MP (Conservative) Amber Valley
Brandon Lewis MP (Conservative) Great Yarmouth Anne Marie Morris MP (Conservative) Newton Abbot
10 June 2013[20] bgcolor="Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" | Aidan Burley MP (Conservative) Cannock Chase bgcolor="Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" | Mike Freer MP (Conservative) Finchley and Golders Green

Significant inquiries

The committee has been involved in a number of significant investigations.

Welfare safety net inquiry (2015)

On 18 September 2015, the Committee announced that it was beginning an enquiry into the 'welfare safety net'.[21] The Committee's chair, in launching the enquiry, said:

"There is a great deal of concern that some of the least advantaged people are slipping through our safety net into a state of hunger. Our welfare safety net has developed over decades because there is a level below which we as a society do not believe anyone should fall, no matter where they live. We want to understand how local councils are adapting and coping with the changes in benefits and the extra responsibilities on them to meet genuine need and maintain that basic safety net."

Two child limit (2019)

In 2019 the Work and Pensions Select Committee recommended ending the two-child limit on welfare payments. The committee head evidence from charities, economists and faith groups and stated the limit had, “unintended consequences that no government should be willing to accept.” The committee stated the justification for the limit assumed all pregnancies were planned, that distinguishing between families on benefits and families in work was “crude and unrealistic”, further evidence did not support the case that the two child limit might encourage parents to increase their incomes from work. The committee argued for no significant distinction between households on benefits and those working. In April 2019, 72% of families getting tax credits were in work. In May 2019, 28% of working-age housing benefit claimants were, “in employment and not on passported benefit”. in October 2019, 33% of Universal Credit claimants were recorded as employed. Frank Field MP said, “Any family in this country, except the super-rich, could fall foul of the two-child limit if their circumstances changed for the worse. This is exactly why social security must act as a national insurance scheme covering people when they’re most exposed to hardship – not increase it.”[22]

See also

References

  1. ^ "Work and Pensions Committee". UK Parliament. Retrieved 8 April 2020.
  2. ^ "Work and Pensions Committee - Membership - Committees - UK Parliament". committees.parliament.uk. Retrieved 8 April 2020.
  3. ^ "Stephen Timms elected as Chair of Work and Pensions Committee - News from Parliament". UK Parliament. Retrieved 8 April 2020.
  4. ^ "Winning candidates for select committee Chairs announced". UK Parliament. 18 June 2015. Retrieved 19 June 2015.
  5. ^ "Frank Field elected Chair". Parliament.uk. 12 July 2017. Retrieved 6 June 2018.
  6. ^ "Work and Pensions Committee - membership". UK Parliament. Retrieved 26 April 2016.
  7. ^ https://www.royston-crow.co.uk/news/heidi-allen-indepedent-mp-1-6093901
  8. ^ "Delegated Legislation". Parliamentary Debates (Hansard). Vol. 636. House of Commons. 20 February 2018. col. 130.
  9. ^ "Business without Debate". Parliamentary Debates (Hansard). Vol. 642. House of Commons. 4 June 2018. col. 135.
  10. ^ "Derek Thomas MP". UK Parliament. Retrieved 19 March 2019.
  11. ^ "Business Without Debate". Parliamentary Debates (Hansard). Vol. 650. House of Commons. 26 November 2018. col. 125.
  12. ^ "Work and Pensions". Parliamentary Debates (Hansard). Vol. 654. House of Commons. 11 February 2019. col. 687.
  13. ^ "Committees". Parliamentary Debates (Hansard). Vol. 601. House of Commons. 26 October 2015. Part 57: col. 167.
  14. ^ "Committees". Parliamentary Debates (Hansard). Vol. 605. House of Commons. 1 February 2016. Part 108: col. 750.
  15. ^ "Work and Pensions". Parliamentary Debates (Hansard). Vol. 517. House of Commons. 2 November 2010. Part 63: col. 896.
  16. ^ "Work and Pensions". Parliamentary Debates (Hansard). Vol. 519. House of Commons. 29 November 2010. Part 80: col. 637.
  17. ^ "Work and Pensions". Parliamentary Debates (Hansard). Vol. 530. House of Commons. 27 June 2011. Part 177: col. 726.
  18. ^ "Work and Pensions". Parliamentary Debates (Hansard). Vol. 534. House of Commons. 25 October 2011. Part 213: col. 286.
  19. ^ "Committees". Parliamentary Debates (Hansard). Vol. 552. House of Commons. 29 October 2012. Part 58: col. 132.
  20. ^ "Committees". Parliamentary Debates (Hansard). Vol. 564. House of Commons. 10 June 2013. Part 14: col. 129.
  21. ^ "Welfare safety net inquiry launched". UK Parliament. Retrieved 21 September 2015.
  22. ^ End two-child benefits limit, say cross-party MPs The Observer