Jump to content

Template:DiagnosticTesting Example

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This is an old revision of this page, as edited by Phoenix7777 (talk | contribs) at 10:08, 23 March 2020 (added calculations). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.
Patients with bowel cancer
(as confirmed on endoscopy)
Condition positive Condition negative
Fecal
occult
blood

screen
test
outcome
Test
outcome
positive
True positive
(TP) = 20
(2030 x 1.48% x 67%)
False positive
(FP) = 180
(2030 x (100 - 1.48%) x (100 - 91%))
Positive predictive value (PPV)
= TP / (TP + FP)
= 20 / (20 + 180)
= 10%
Test
outcome
negative
False negative
(FN) = 10
(2030 x 1.48% x (100 - 67%))
True negative
(TN) = 1820
(2030 x (100 -1.48%) x 91%)
Negative predictive value (NPV)
= TN / (FN + TN)
= 1820 / (10 + 1820)
99.5%
Sensitivity
= TP / (TP + FN)
= 20 / (20 + 10)
67%
Specificity
= TN / (FP + TN)
= 1820 / (180 + 1820)
= 91%