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Vega Model 2 Starliner

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Vega Model 2 Starliner
The Vega Starliner at Union Air Terminal, circa 1940
Role Business aircraft/airliner
National origin United States of America
Manufacturer Vega Aircraft Corporation
First flight April 1939
Status Scrapped
Number built 1

The Vega Starliner was a prototype five-seat airliner produced by the Vega Airplane Company, a subsidiary of Lockheed. It was designed to be powered by an unusual powerplant, consisting of two Menasco piston engines coupled together to drive a single propeller. A single example was built, flying in 1939, but no production followed.

Design

The twin engine design was intended to provide additional power while also adding a margin of safety. In the event one of the engines failed, the airplane could continue to fly on the other engine.

Operational history

The prototype was eventually sold to a movie studio for use as a prop.[1]

Variants

Model 2
Twin tail version
Model 22
Single tail version

Specifications

Data from Vega Airplane Company[2]

General characteristics

  • Crew: 1
  • Capacity: 4 passengers
  • Length: 32 ft 5 in (9.88 m)
  • Wingspan: 41 ft 0 in (12.50 m)
  • Height: 8 ft 6 in (2.59 m)
  • Empty weight: 4,190 lb (1,901 kg)
  • Gross weight: 6,000 lb (2,722 kg)
  • Powerplant: 1 × Menasco Unitwin 2-544 Coupled piston engine, 520 hp (390 kW)

Performance

  • Maximum speed: 210 mph (340 km/h, 180 kn) at 7,500 ft (2,300 m)
  • Cruise speed: 178 mph (286 km/h, 155 kn)
  • Range: 640 mi (1,030 km, 560 nmi)
  • Service ceiling: 21,500 ft (6,600 m)
  • Rate of climb: 1,350 ft/min (6.9 m/s)

See also

Aircraft of comparable role, configuration, and era

  • Beechcraft Model 34 – Another airplane with a combined gearbox engine that did not progress beyond the prototype stage

References

  1. ^ "Chapter V: Peace, Prosperity, Peril". Of Men and Stars: A History of Lockheed Aircraft Corporation. Burbank, California: Lockheed Aircraft Corporation. July 1957. p. 8. {{cite book}}: |access-date= requires |url= (help); External link in |chapterurl= (help); Unknown parameter |chapterurl= ignored (|chapter-url= suggested) (help)
  2. ^ Vega Airplane Company.


External media
Images
image icon Vega company brochure for the Model 2
Video
video icon Film from British Pathé of the Model 2 being tested