Diffuse interstellar bands
Appearance
Diffuse interstellar bands (DIBs) are absorption features seen in the spectra of astronomica objects in the Galaxy. They are caused by the absorption of light by the interstellar medium. About 100 bands are seen, in ultraviolet, visible and infrared wavelengths.
The origin of DIBs was unknown and hotly disputed for many years, but seems likely to be due mostly to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons.