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Musom language

Coordinates: 6°41′01″S 147°06′52″E / 6.683574°S 147.11452°E / -6.683574; 147.11452 (Musom)
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Musom
Misatik
RegionMarkham Valley, New Guinea
Native speakers
(200 cited 2000)[1]
Language codes
ISO 639-3msu
Glottologmuso1238
ELPMusom
Coordinates: 6°41′01″S 147°06′52″E / 6.683574°S 147.11452°E / -6.683574; 147.11452 (Musom)

Musom is an Austronesian language spoken in the single village of Musom (6°41′01″S 147°06′52″E / 6.683574°S 147.11452°E / -6.683574; 147.11452 (Musom)) in Labuta Rural LLG, Morobe Province, Papua New Guinea.[2] Musom is currently an endangered language due to the fact that native Musom speakers are continuing to marry other language speakers.[3] Musom is also endangered because of its change in grammar and vocabulary due to its bi- and multilingualism.[3]


Phonology

Musom Consonants[3]
Bilabial Alveolar Affricated

Alveolar

Velar Glottal Labio-velar
Stop: Voiceless p t ts k ' kw
Voiced b d dz g gw
Prenasalised (nts)
Voiceless
Voiced mb nd ndz ngg
Nasal m n ng
Fricatives s h
Liquid r
Semi-vowel w

In Musom, voiceless, voiced and prenasalised voice are the only series of stops when it comes to consonants.[3]

Musom Vowels[3]
Front Central Back
High i u
Mid e o
Low a
Diphthongs: ai, ou, au, oi, oai

References

  1. ^ Musom at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015) (subscription required)
  2. ^ Holzknecht, Susanne (1989). The Markham Languages of Papua New Guinea. Pacific Linguistics. ISBN 0-85883-394-8.
  3. ^ a b c d e Wurm, Stephen A. (1997). Materials on Languages in Danger of Disappearing in the Asia-Pacific Region No. 1. Australia: Pacific Linguistics. p. 71. ISBN 0 85883 467 7.