comp (command)
| Developer(s) | DEC, IBM, Microsoft, Digital Research, Novell, Paul Vojta, ReactOS Contributors |
|---|---|
| Initial release | August 1981 |
| Operating system | OS/8, PC DOS, MS-DOS, FlexOS, OS/2, Windows, DR DOS, FreeDOS, ReactOS |
| Type | Command |
In computing, comp is a command used on DEC OS/8,[1] DOS,[2] DR FlexOS,[3] IBM OS/2,[4] Microsoft Windows[5] and related computer operating systems such as ReactOS. It is used to perform comparisons of multiple computer files to show the differences between them.[6]
History
In DOS, the comp command first appeared in PC DOS 1.0[7] and has been included in most versions of MS-DOS and PC DOS. A newer command, fc was added in DOS 3.3 which allows for line comparisons in addition to binary comparisons. DR DOS 6.0 also includes an implementation of the comp command.[8]
The FreeDOS version was developed by Paul Vojta and is licensed under the MIT License.[9] Ged Murphy developed the ReactOS version. It is licensed under the GPL.[10]
The command is also available in the EFI shell.[11]
Syntax
comp [<Data1>] [<Data2>] [/d] [/a] [/l] [/n=<Number>] [/c]
Parameters
<Data1>– Location and name of the first file or set of files<Data2>– Location and name of the second file or set of files/d– Display differences in decimal format (Default is hexadecimal)/a– Display differences as characters/l– Display the number of the line, instead of the byte offset/n=<Number>– Compare only the specified number of lines for each file/c– Perform a non case-sensitive comparison/off[line]– Process files with the offline attribute set/?– Display Help
See also
References
- ^ "Concise Command Language" (CCL)."OS/8 Handbook" (PDF). April 1974. Retrieved 28 November 2017.
- ^ Jamsa, Kris A. (1993), DOS: The Complete Reference, Osborne McGraw-Hill, p. 206, ISBN 0078819040.
- ^ http://www.bitsavers.org/pdf/digitalResearch/flexos/1073-2003_FlexOS_Users_Guide_V1.3_Nov86.pdf
- ^ http://www.jatomes.com/Help/Os2Cmd.php#COMP
- ^ https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/previous-versions/windows/it-pro/windows-xp/bb490883(v%3dtechnet.10)
- ^ Wolverton, Van (2003). Running MS-DOS Version 6.22 (20th Anniversary Edition), 6th Revised edition. Microsoft Press. ISBN 0-7356-1812-7.
- ^ http://www.bitsavers.org/pdf/ibm/pc/dos/6172220_DOS_1.0_Jan82.pdf
- ^ DR DOS 6.0 User Guide Optimisation and Configuration Tips
- ^ http://www.ibiblio.org/pub/micro/pc-stuff/freedos/files/distributions/1.2/repos/pkg-html/comp.html
- ^ https://github.com/reactos/reactos/blob/master/base/applications/cmdutils/comp/comp.c
- ^ "EFI Shells and Scripting". Intel. Retrieved 2013-09-25.
- ^ MS-DOS and Windows command line comp command
Further reading
- Cooper, Jim (2001). Special Edition Using MS-DOS 6.22, Third Edition. Que Publishing. ISBN 978-0789725738.
- Dyson, Peter (1995). Mastering OS/2 Warp. Sybex. ISBN 978-0782116632.
- Stanek, William R. (2008). Windows Command-Line Administrator's Pocket Consultant, 2nd Edition. Microsoft Press. ISBN 978-0735622623.
External links
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