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Service robot

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{{state and sensing, without human intervention”. For service robots this ranges from partial autonomy - including human robot interaction - to full autonomy - without active human robot intervention. The International Federation of Robotics

Service robots are categorized according to personal or professional use. They have many forms and structures as well as application areas.

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The possible applications of robots to assist in human chores is widespread. At present there are a few main categories that these robots fall into.

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"an automatically controlled, reprogrammable, multipurpose manipulator programmable in three or more axes, which may be either fixed in place or mobile for use in industrial automation applications".[1]

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Service robots are system-based autonomous and adaptable interfaces that interact, communicate and deliver service to an organization’s customers.[2]

Domestic

{//serval.unil.ch/notice/serval:BIB_E611924E6FD9 }}</ref> People with disabilities, as well as people who are older, may soon be able to use service robots to help them live independently.[3] It is also possible to use certain robots as assistants or butlers[citation needed].

Scientific

Robotic systems perform many functions such as repetitive tasks performed in research. These range from the multiple repetitive tasks made by gene samplers and sequencers, to systems which can almost replace the scientist in designing and running experiments, analysing data and even forming hypotheses. The ADAM at the University of Aberystwyth in Wales can "[make] logical assumptions based on information programmed into it about yeast metabolism and the way proteins and genes work in other species. It then set about proving that its predictions were correct."[4]

Autonomous scientific robots perform tasks which humans would find difficult or impossible, from the deep sea to outer space. The Woods Hole Sentry can descend to 4,500 metres and allows a higher payload as it does not need a support ship or the oxygen and other facilities demanded by human piloted vessels.[5] Robots in space include the Mars rovers which could carry out sampling and photography in the harsh environment of the atmosphere on Mars.

Event Robots

Event Robots are starting to be used within the realms of service Robots to engage with clients and event attendees. Robots provide a great source of interaction. “Eva” photography Robot is a great example of how a Robot can be used for events to engage attendees.

Examples

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See also

References

  1. ^ "International Federation of Robotics".
  2. ^ Jochen Wirtz, Paul Patterson, Werner Kunz, Thorsten Gruber, Vinh Nhat Lu, Stefanie Paluch, and Antje Martins (2018), “Brave New World: Service Robots in the Frontline”, Journal of Service Management, Vol. 29, No. 5, 907-931, https://doi.org/10.1108/JOSM-04-2018-0119
  3. ^ Graf, Birgit; Hans, Matthias; Schraft, Rolf D. (2004). "Care-O-bot II—Development of a Next Generation Robotic Home Assistant". Autonomous Robots. 16 (2): 193–205. doi:10.1023/B:AURO.0000016865.35796.e9.
  4. ^ "Adam becomes first robot to make a scientific discovery after conducting its OWN experiments". Dail Mail. 3 April 2009. Retrieved 31 January 2011.
  5. ^ "AUV Sentry". Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution. Retrieved 31 January 2011.

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